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Architecture in Landscape – Winery
Miková, Karolína ; Menšíková, Naděžda (referee) ; Urbášková, Hana (advisor)
Area of vineculture and farm mainly interested in sheep raising, which is designed into the beautiful landscape of South Moravia with view directly to Pavlovské vrchy. There is also solved accommodation within the area and several small building, which are interesting points for turists. The proposal is working with permacultural and elcological principles and there is mainly created space for satisfied farmer.
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Management chovu ovcí plemene suffolk v malochovu
Buchtová, Nikola
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to describe the management of Suffolk sheep breeding in small-scale farming. The thesis describes all the essentials that are associated with sheep breeding on your own farm. It includes, first of all, the issue of reproduction, but also nutrition. The thesis includes practical results of reproductive indicators that were collected on a selected farm in the town of Šumperk from 2016 to 2022. The results concern the evaluation of reproductive indicators of the monitored breeding in ewes, where different success rates in pregnant stallions were recorded in individual years. Attention is also paid to the evaluation of reproductive indicators of the monitored breeding in rams, where a stagnant situation in the success rate of pregnancy from 2016 to 2020 was found. A slight downward trend was then observed. Subsequently, the reproductive indicators of the breed were evaluated, where the numbers of births, lambs reared and the number of losses were compared. Results vary from year to year.
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Zhodnocení vývoje chovu ovcí na vybraných farmách v regionu Valašsko
Matysková, Michaela
The objective of this thesis is to evaluate the current situation in sheep husbandry in the region of Moravian Wallachia in eastern Moravia. The literature review describes the characteristics of sheep husbandry in the Czech republic, the definition of the region of Moravian Wallachia, the most common sheep breeds, the most significant sheep diseases and the most significant predators of the sheep in the region. A significant part of this work is dedicated to predators of sheep, especially to wolves. In the practical part, a questionnaire intended for sheep breeders in the Moravian Wallachian region was made. Sheep breeders answered the questions regarding many aspects of the husbandry. In the end, measures to better the situation in sheep husbandry were introduced.
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Vliv stupně příbuzenské plemenitby na reprodukční výkonnost ovcí plemene Zwartbles
Pospíšil, Jakub
The bachelor thesis is focused on the influence of inbreeding degree on reproductive performance in Zwartbles sheep. A brief description of the Zwartbles breed, its history and performance is given in the literature search. Furthermore, a general description of reproduction and the evaluation of reproductive performance. Finally, the thesis discusses breeding and the determination of the degree of inbreeding. The practical part of the bachelor thesis is focused on the analysis of the influence of inbreeding on the reproductive performance of the Zwartbles herd bred on the Mohelno sheep farm in 2006 - 2021. The herd was divided according to the degree of inbreeding into four groups. For ewes, the percentage of born and weaned pups was evaluated. For lambs, gain, height of the longest lumbar muscle and chest (MLLT), loin fat height, conformation, and weight of lambs at 100 days of age were evaluated.
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Etologické pozorovaní vybrané skupiny jehňat
Mrishchuk, Elizaveta
The topic of the bachelor thesis was ethological observation of a selected group of lambs. This bachelor's degree consists of two parts, namely a theoretical part and a practical or experimental part. The theoretical part contains individual information about the scientific field of ethology, its characteristics and meaning, as well as the origin of ethology, methods of observation and classification of animal behavior. Another part of the literature review is a description of the meaning of sheep breeding, the behavior of lambs, specific life manifestations. The experimental part consists of a description of the observed breed, also of my results of ethological observation and ethograms, and also includes an evaluation of the obtained results. The behavior of newborn lambs, lambs approximately 10 days old, and month-old animals was compared. In the end, I found out that newborn lambs spent more than half of their time resting, a quarter of the time moving behind their mother or standing. Animals 10 days old spent much less time resting than newborns, only 30%. In older animals, I observed new life manifestations: exploring the surroundings, caring for the exterior or drinking water. Month-old animals rested even less in percentage terms. The time spent pumping milk or exploring the surroundings also decreased. But on the other hand, grooming was increasing.
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Hodnocení managementu pastvy ovcí v chráněných oblastech
Trojanová, Eva
The diploma thesis Evaluation of Sheep Grazing Management in Protected Areas deals with the use of grazing for sheep nutrition, sheep ethology, especially the influences that affect grazing behavior, and the use of grazing in the maintenance of vegetation in the National Nature Reserve of Mohelno Serpentinite Steppe. The 2018 grazing season in the National Nature Reserve of Mohelno Serpentinite Steppe took place from 23rd April to 25th May 2018 and three ethological observations were taken during this grazing season. On 9th, 17th and 21st May, the activities of the herd were recorded – namely lying, standing, walking and grazing. On the first observed day (May 9), the activities were represented in the ratio: grazing 37.50%, walking 12.35%, standing 5.81% and lying 44.34%. On the second day of observation (May 17), grazing took up 39.15% of the total observation time, walking 12.27%, standing 18.95% and lying 29.62%. On the last day of observation (May 21), the ratios of daily activities were: grazing 34.07%, walking 10.25%, standing 9.37% and lying 46.31%. Activities were also recorded depending on the grazing area, and the effect of air temperature on sheep behavior was investigated. The results are processed in charts and graphs in the appendix.
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Chov plemene suffolk v horských oblastech
KOŘÁN, Matěj
The aim of the diploma thesis was to determine the effect of altitude on reproductive and productive indicators of the breed Suffolk. Two farms were compared with different altitude from the year 2016 to 2020. In those years, reproductive indicators were analysed - average fertility, breeding, fertilisation, birth weight. The effect of different altitude was found in all of those indicators. When it comes to fertility indicators, the following were analysed - weight, the height of the subcutaneous fat and the muscle at 100 days, and the average daily growth. The highest statistically significant difference was found in 2019, specifically in the subcutaneous fat height at 100 days.
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The Rate the level of sheep breeding and its economic potential on family farm.
JINDRÁK, Miloslav
The task of my dissertation was to rate the level of sheep breeding and its economic potential. The monitoring and the evaluation of indicators were performed at the farm of Miloslav Jindrak. The collection of enter data proceeded from 2005 to 2008. The needed data was taken from the personal evidence of the sheep farmer. This data was compared with the data of the inspection of efficiency, which is run by the Federation of sheep and goat breeding in the Czech Republic. The dissertation monitors and evaluates reproductive, productive and economic indicators of the monitored sheep herd.
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Development of vascular substitues for low flow peripheral vascular reconstructions
Mitáš, Petr ; Špaček, Miroslav (advisor) ; Štádler, Petr (referee) ; Rohn, Vilém (referee)
The development of vascular replacement for low flow rates is a topical issue. The model for developing the development of replacement properties, which are based on the idea of assuming the characteristics of the biological model - vena saphena and programming these properties into a model of constructed replacement is one of the possible directions of development. The presented replacement, which is the result of the work of the author's team, consists of three parts - a non-absorbable scaffold representing the media, and two absorbable collagen layers - pseudointima and pseudoadventice. Target parameters of the prosthesis were determined by test results of the basic physical testing method - uniaxial tensile test and inflation-extension test, as well as other procedures in human saphenous specimens. The key issue is the technology of producing the collagen layer of the prosthesis. However, other manufacturing processes can also have a significant impact on vascular prosthesis properties, such as collagen hardening, antithrombogenic treatment of the inner surface of the vascular replacement, and the use of a sterilization method. Furthermore, the author deals with the development of a new female component of the three- layer vascular prosthesis of the Czech carp, which is characterized by lower...
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