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Economic impacts of VAT harmonization in European Union
Ryšková, Kateřina ; Antoš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Urban, Luděk (referee)
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to analyse the economic impacts of VAT harmonization in the Member States of the European Union. The theoretical part of this work deals with tax policy in the field of indirect taxation, particularly the effects of indirect taxes from the micro- and macro perspective. Subsequently, it analyses the EU tax policy, which is largely bound primarily to indirect taxes, specifically to the most important one: value added tax. The practical part uses available macroeconomic data to deal with the very economic impacts of the VAT harmonization process on particular Member States. It will mainly be an analysis of changes in the share of VAT in GDP and an analysis of the ratio in which individual incomes from VAT go to Member States' national budgets, or how these indices change in connection with various stages of harmonization.
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The development of Microregion Poličsko (on the principle of the anylysis of selected realizing projects in the frame of ROP NUTS II Northeast)
Kvapil, Radek ; Postránecký, Josef (advisor) ; Novotný, Pavel (referee)
This bachelor thesis is aimed to problems of development of microregions with the intention of the development Microregion Poličsko with the help of using financial means of the European Union from Regional Operational Program NUTS II Northeast. Theoretic part deals main objectives and implements of the policy of the economic and social cohesion for the program period 2007 -- 2013. Priority axes and areas of intervention of Regional Operational Program NUTS II determined for drawing from the structural fund of the European Union Northeast are next components of the theoretic part. At first practical part devotes socio-economic analysis of Microregion Poličsko owing to the reason of the view on economic structure of the microregion. The next part analyses concrete use of realizing projects in Microregion Poličsko. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to find contributions for the development of Microregion Poličsko with the help of financial support from the European Union.
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The present state and perspectives of motor – powered vehicle taxation in the EU
Hájek, Petr ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Teklý, Lukáš (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis deals with taxation mechanism of motor -- powered vehicles in the EU. In the first part, I focus on taxation procedures and techniques which were applied within the EU in the past. In the next part I introduce actual situation about motor -- powered vehicles taxation in particular EU member states. Problems with an assessment of a road tax are mentioned as well. The following part of the thesis deals with controversy linked to CO2 taxation. In the last part I try to outline possible future ways of motor -- powered vehicles taxation.
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History of institutional organization of the European Union and current reform tendencies
Ptáčník, Martin ; Ševčíková, Michaela (advisor) ; Ježek, Tomáš (referee)
This thesis deals with the issue of institutions of the European Union. First chapter brings an overview of history of european integration, since early post-war period until the beginning of new millenium. Then there is a chracteristic of the most important EU institutions, their composition, roles and powers. Last part of the study is focused on current reform tendencies and institutional changes which brings the Lisbon Treaty. At the end there is also mentioned the problem of contemporary European Union which is the democratic deficit.
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The analysis of the structural funds in the area of human resources in the Czech Republic
Cimpová, Jana ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
European Union structural funds is hot topic these days, especially in relation with global economic crisis, which forces the enterprises to use any available funds. The possibility for Czech republic to use money from European union funds, helps to its economic and social grow. My bachelor study is focused on complex description of European Union structural funds investments into human resources in Czech republic and analysis of: - how successful Czech republic is in getting the money from the funds; - whether allocated money met expectation compliant with the policies for using money from the structural funds; - and what Czech republic could do better in order to maximize the use of all available funds, which European Union offers.
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Position of Switzerland towards European Union
Kubíčková, Dagmar ; Částek, Michal (advisor)
The purpose of my thesis is to analyze bilateral relations between Switzerland and European Union. Chapter One is introductory and defines aims of the thesis. Chapters Two,Three and Four describe development of bilateral relations since the World War II. Chapter Five focuses on the economic connections between Switzerland and European Union. My thesis also focuses on the most important Bilateral Agreements - starting with the Free Trade Agreement from 1972. Conclusions are drawn in Chapters Eight and Nine - evaluation of prospective scenarios.
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Liberalization of services on the common market of the European Union and its impact on czech service providers
Jánský, Ivo ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Vondrušková, Barbora (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with the position of services on the common market of the European Union and in the Czech republic from the point of view of GDP, employment and international trade. The thesis also addresses the development of the common market of the European Union and a proposal for a directive for liberalization of the market in services that was presented to the European Commission by its former Commissioner Frits Bolkestein in the year 2004. The content of the directive is closely analyzed and remarks of the member stats are mentioned. Thereinafter the approved directive from the year 2006 is discussed and its impact on czech providers of services, expecially in the area of information technology, are analyzed. At the end a case study about a Czech software company is presented.
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The position of Norway in the European integration process
Vencovská, Kateřina ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
This bachelor thesis describes what the position of Norway is in the European integration process. Thesis deals with both the current situation and the development of relationship between Norway and the EU since the end of the World War II. There is characterized Norwegian economy and its development. It discusses the current problem of the global economic crisis and the internal political situation after the parliamentary election in September 2009. There is is also a survey of position of Norway to European integration in my bachelor thesis. The emphasis is put primarily on the development of relations with the EU. It is given a summary of how Norway participates in the international division of labour in relation to the EU. Most of Norway's cooperation with the EU goes through the EFTA, which is also mentioned. Part of this work is determination of integration potential of Norway and the answer to the question of what would complete integration into the EU bring to Norway.
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