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The influence of sensorimotor intervention on body perception and quality of movement in string musicians.
Kutinová, Eliška ; Mišinová, Klára (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Playing a musical instrument is a very beautiful, but very physically demanding craft. Many musicians suffer from musculoskeletal pain caused, among other things, by a rigid, unchanging posture and a focus on performance at the expense of comfort. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the influence of music production on the musculoskeletal system of the musician and the possibilities of therapy aimed at improving sensorimotor skills and kinesthesia. The practical part followed the influence of therapy inspired by the Feldenkrais method and Alexander's technique on the movement of the musician during and outside the performance. The research was conducted on 19 professional string musicians. Testing of probands consisted of measurements with inertial sensors, objective measurements of sensorimotor skills and kinesthesia and a questionnaire survey. The parameter measured by the inertial sensors was a jerk (indicates the smoothness of the movement). The results of the measurements show that, even after a single therapy, the smoothness of the chest movement improved statistically significantly.
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The case study of patients physiotherapeutic care after hemorrhagic stroke with sinistral hemiparesis
Müller, Michael ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Author: Michael Müller Title: The case study of patients physiotherapeutic care after hemorrhagic stroke with sinistral hemiparesis Objectives: Objective of this bachelor thesis is summarization of theoretical information about hemorragic stroke, possibilities of patients rehabilitation after stroke and processing of the case study of patients physiotherapeutic care after hemorrhagic stroke with sinistral hemiparesis. Summary: This bachelor thesis is divided into two parts - general and specialized. In general part are shown basic informations from anathomic field, etipatogenesis, epidemiology and clinical pictures of paciants after stroke. Then it refers to risk factors connected with this disease and possible prevention. General part is supposed to be theoretical background for specialized part of this thesis. The second part of this thesis pursues processing of the case study of rehabilitation care of pacient after hemorrhagic stroke with sinistral hemiparesis. During physiotherapeutic care were used only non-invasive therapeutic methods learned on UK FTVS. Whole therapy was performered under supervision of experienced supervisor Mgr. Helena Voráčková. At the end of this thesis is evaluated therapeutic efect of used methods as a whole. Keywords: stroke, rehabilitation, hemorrhagic stroke,...
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A Case Study of a Patient After a Polytraumatic Injury
Mrkvová, Jana ; Vomáčková, Helena (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Author: Mgr. Jana Mrkvová Thesis title: A Case Study of a Patient After a Polytraumatic Injury Aim: The aim of this thesis is to summarize a theoretical context for injuries of the elbow, especially fractures in this area and methods of treatment, and to present a case study of a patient after a fracture of the olecranon. Methods: This thesis is divided into a theoretical part and a case study. The theoretical part is based on research of scientific literature focused on the topic of injuries of the elbow, especially types of elbow fractures, and methods of treatment with the focus on osteosynthesis. Further it describes possible complications and methods of rehabilitation treatment. The case study documents the course of a patient after a polytraumatic injury with the focus of physiotherapeutic treatment on the elbow fracture treated with osteosynthesis during physiotherapy student clinical practice. Results: Physiotherapy treatment resulted in objectively improved range of motion and subjectively in reduction of pain intensity, not only in the elbow but in the shoulder and wrist as well. Conclusion: The aims of this thesis were reached and the positive effect of selected physiotherapeutic methods was confirmed. Keywords: elbow joint, fracture, osteosynthesis, physiotherapy
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation
Němečková, Eliška ; Polák, Alois (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Author: Eliška Němečková Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation Objectives: Aim of this bachelor thesis is summary of theoretical knowledge about lower limb amputations and diabetes mellitus and processing of case report of patient after transfemoral amputation due to diabetes mellitus. Methods: This thesis consists of two main parts. The first part is devoted to summary of theoretical knowledge about diabetes mellitus, including general information about this chronical disease, its complications and treatment. It also contains summary of basic information about amputations, rehabilitation after lower limb amputation and prosthetic possibilities. The second part is practical and it is a detailed case report of physiotherapy treatment of patient after transfemoral amputation. It contains detailed complex kinesiology examination, itemization of individual therapeutic units and final evaluation of therapy effect. The case report has been prepared on the basis of practice in the rehabilitation center Vršovická zdravotní a.s. in the period from 14th January to 8th February 2019. Results: During the therapy, the patient's condition improved as well as his abilities and skills. The positive results are particularly visible in the transition from...
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Single mothers and their children - the group on the edge of poverty?
Voráčová, Helena ; Háva, Petr (advisor) ; Hejzlarová, Eva (referee)
V této práci jsem se zaměřila na ženy, které se rozhodly pečovat o své dítě či děti samy, označuji je jako single matky. Jedná o skupinu, která dle výzkumů čelí nepříznivé finanční situaci a vysoké míře ohrožení chudobou a sociálního vyloučení. Stejně tak jako jejich děti. Vzhledem k nemožnosti uspokojovat všechny své potřeby trpí deprivací, jejíž následky si nesou do budoucna. Jednou z oblastí, na kterou má vliv jejich obtížná finanční situace jsou volnočasové aktivity. Míra omezení single matek a jejich dětí ve způsobu trávení volného času závisí především na zájmu či nezájmu otců o své děti. Ke kvalitnímu využití volného času single matek a jejich dětí mohou též přispívat neziskové organizace občanské společnosti primárně zaměřené na single matky a jejich děti, kterých je v České republice bohužel nedostatek. Jedním z možných důvodů může být ten, že tyto ženy, přestože jejich přítomnost vnímají pozitivně, netouží být, ať již z jakéhokoliv důvodu, společností označovány a vnímány jako single matky, natož na sebe z tohoto úhlu pohledu nechat nést pozornost. Annotation The aim of this study is to address single mothers. Single mothers and their children are usually in poor financial condition and threatened with poverty and social exclusion. They are unable to meet their basic needs which effect...
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Case study about physiotherapeutic care of patient after herpetic encephalitis
Hroch, Ondřej ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Autor: Ondřej Hroch Title: Case study about physiotherapeutic care of patient after herpetic encephalitis. Objective: The objective of this study is to gather information and obtain results about the theoretical and methodological herpetic encephalitis and its application in the rehabilitation of the patient with this diagnosis. Summary: This thesis is a study about herpetic encephalitis which consists of two parts. The general part describes the definition of encephalitis, herpetic neuroinfections in particular herpetic encephalitis. The subsequent chapters address etiopatogenesis, transmission, pathological anatomy, clinical findings, diagnosis and treatment of the disease, including a description of appropriate physiotherapy techniques. The main part of the thesis consists of a case study of the physiotherapeutic care of a patient after contracting herpetic encephalitis, followed by quadriparesis. This part consists of history, kinesiological analysis before and after treatment, short-term and long-term physiotherapeutic plan, the course of therapy and evaluation of the effect of therapy. Data for the main part was obtained in the period 18. 5. - 12. 6. 2015 during the clinical practice in Vršovická zdravotní, a. s. Keywords: physiotherapy, encephalitis, herpetic neuroinfections, herpetic...
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Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after stroke with right hemiparesis
Wagenknecht, Štěpán ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient after stroke with right hemiparesis. Aims: The aim of this thesis was to gain theoretical knowledge about stroke and the development of case study of a patient after ischemic stroke with right hemiparesis. Summary: This bachelor thesis deals with the stroke. The thesis consists of two parts. In the general section is described the definition of stroke, anatomy of the blood supply of the brain, epidemiology, classification, risk factors of stroke. The following chapters solve directly the ischemic stroke, its pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and treatment. The conclusion of this part is devoted to comprehensive rehabilitative care for patients after stroke, including a description of appropriate physiotherapy techniques. The special part is about a case study of the physiotherapy care of the patient after stroke with right hemiparesis. This part contains a complete kinesiology analysis, course of treatment and final evaluation. Data for processing the special part were obtained in the term 15.1. - 5. 2. 2016 during the clinical practise in Vršovická zdravotní, a.s. Keywords: Stroke, ischemic stroke, left hemiparesis, physiotherapy procedures and methods.
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis Status Post Right Hip Disarticulation
Körnerová, Tereza ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with the Diagnosis Status Post Right Hip Disarticulation. Summary: The main purpose of thesis is summary of teoretical findings about lower limb amputacion and processing of case study of the pacient with the hip disarticulation. The general part includes facts from anatomy, kineziology, amputations and prosthetics of lower limb. It pointes to great psychological, social and economical impact which should be dealt with. The special part consists of case history, inicial examination, short-term and long-term physiotherapy care about pacient after hip disarticulation. The therapeutic exercises are described in detail. Final inspection is compared with the result of the inicial examination and in the end of the thesis is evaluated the therapeutic effect. Keywords: amputacion, hip disarticulation, protetics, lower limb prothesis, rehabilitacion, physiotherapy, case study
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Case report of physiotherapeutic care of patient with diagnosis ischemic stroke
Grygarová, Lenka ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Title: Case report of physiotherapeutic care of patient with diagnosis ischemic stroke. Objectives: The main aim of this thesis was processing casuistic of ischemic stroke diagnosis patient, and obtain theoretical knowledge about this illness. Methods: Bachelor thesis is divided into general and special part. General part is focused in theoretical knowledge describing the anatomy of the vascular supply to the brain, epidemiology and neuroplasticity of the brain. In the second half of the general part is with greater detail processed the issue of ischemic cerebrovascular disease, its classification, clinical features and risk factors. The final section is dedicated to spasticity and rehabilitative care for the patient. A special section was created on the basis of the current practices since 20 January 2014 till 14 February 2014 at Vršovická zdravotní a.s.. Its content is a close up casuistics reports of patient after ischemic stroke with left-sided symptomatology. Results: The patient's condition improved during rehabilitation. There has been a positive effect on stability while standing, walking and overall self-sufficiency of the patient. Keywords: Stroke, ischemic, spasticity, rehabilitation care.
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