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Social and ethical issues discussed in the context of modern gene technologies
Kalaninová, Helena ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor) ; Kolář, Pavel (referee)
Social and ethical issues discussed in the context of modern gene technologies Annotation: This thesis deals with social and etihical issuses associated with development of gene technologies. It focuses on moral evaluation of these problems from the viewpoint of Catholic, Protestant and Eastern Ortodox Christian doctrine. It deals also with secular documents, which are concened with this issues and describe a contemporary legislative situation in this field of interest too. It analyze possible approaches of bioethical discourse to these technologies. For example there are presented problems of assited reproduction, embryo research, gene manipulation or cloning. Keywords: assited reproduction, bioethics, biotechnology, cloning, embryo research, genetics, christian ethics, medical ethics, stem cells
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The Topic of the Death in Existential Philosophy and its Influence on the Theological Reflection
Kuntová, Karolína ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
Diploma thesis "The Topic of the Death in Existential Philosophy and its Influence on the Theological Reflection" deals with the Death in work of existential philosophers as Martin Heidegger, Jean - Paul Sartre, Karl Jaspers and Albert Camus. Authors concentrate on human being, which is direct to the Death. They mention about concepts, which influence of this perception of the Death, for example a freedom, an anxiety, a fear or a quilt. These concepts are importance to accept of the Death as a part of a human life. We can't omit the existence of God, who authors, without Karl Jaspers, decline. Diploma thesis deals with importance of the Death and what the Death tells for human. Authors concentrate on moment of the Death and subjective of the Death not only, but meaning of the Death in future too.
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Church views on euthanasia in the Czech Republic
Mlýnková, Kristýna ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor) ; Veverková, Kamila (referee)
This Master's thesis named "Approaches of Czech Churches towards Euthanasia" studies the topic of euthanasia through position papers of four selected churches active in the Czech Republic. The four examined churches are Roman Catholic Church, Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia, Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren, and Czechoslovak Hussite Church whereas documents published by ecumenical panels are studied as well. The goal of the thesis is to create a statement overview of these four churches. First, the work introduces the topic itself, explains basic terms and development of different approaches. Second, it analyses position papers of examined churches which are subsequently compared in order to find the aspects which are common to the all four churches.
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Emanuel Rádl and Religion
Píša, Josef ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor) ; Hogenová, Anna (referee)
Diploma thesis "Emanuel Rádl and Religion" deals with Radl's philosophy of religion. Author tries to explain basic ideas of Radl's philosophy. He describe Radl's thoughts in motion. Author tries to defend it's recency for nowadays science and philosophy. The main topic of the thesis is Rádl's thoughts on Christianity and his refusal of oriental religions 'and phiIosophies. Rádl described dangerous tendencies in European thinking at the beginning of Twentieth Century. He predicted rise of racism and communism in his books. Author tried to describe influences on Radl's thougts from T. G. Masaryk, J. L. Hromadka and Friedrich Nietzsche. Author also shows consequences of Radl's philosophy to Jan Patocka works on purpose of Czech history.
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The Question of History and Time in Modern Theology
Volráb, Vladimír ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
The diploma thesis "The Question of History and Time in Modern Theology" aims to introduce the basic forms of thinking about history and time in modern theology. First of all, the work focuses on the initial forms of history and time outside of theology. Results are compared with a basic understanding of the same in Christianity. This is followed by a study of five selected theologians of the 20th century, who were interested in the problem of history and time. The study also reflects reactions to their scholar's conclusions too.
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