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Seasonality and weather conditions jointly drive flight activity patterns of aquatic and terrestrial chironomids
VEBROVÁ, Lucie
Dispersal by flight is crucial for long-term survival of organisms inhabiting dynamic environments, especially small standing waters. Surprisingly, flight activity of the most abundant macroinvertebrate group in standing freshwater habitats, the Chironomidae, has rarely been studied, leaving a gap in our understanding of the environmental drivers of their dispersal activity. The goal of this study was to investigate flight activity of adult chironomids on diel and seasonal timescales in sandpit pools in the Czech Republic. We show that aquatic and terrestrial chironomids use partly alternating time windows for their flight and partly differ in their responses to weather conditions. We also compare our results to previous studies that analysed the impact of weather conditions on flight activity of aquatic insects.
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Assessment of asp reproductive population in Švihov Reservoir in 2016
Šmejkal, Marek ; Blabolil, Petr ; Baran, Roman ; Kočvara, Luboš ; Bartoň, Daniel ; Kolařík, T. ; Prachař, Zdeněk ; Soukalová, Kateřina ; Děd, Vilém ; Vebrová, Lucie ; Vejřík, Lukáš ; Kubečka, Jan
The aim of the contract was to capture reproducing asp by electrofishing and tag fish individually using individual marking technique (PIT-tags). Estimate of asp reproductive population in the Švihov Reservoir was performed on the basis of mark-recapture methods. Furthermore, the length and weight increments were computed for recaptured asp individuals. Tagged individuals were monitored using passive telemetry systems on the tributary of Švihov Reservoir.
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Analysis of the Economic Crisis in Russian Federation during years 2014-2016
Šmilňák, Richard ; Vostrovská, Zdenka (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The following thesis deals with the analysis of the crisis of Russian economy in 2014-2016. Depicting evolution of economic situation proceding this state of economy serves as a complementary aim to the main goal which is the analysis of state economic policy implementation in contrast with the countrys commodity dependence with the background of ongoing crisis. The focus of the thesis lays upon deconstructing chosen steps of monetary policy as well as modifications of the federal budget while importance of mining and export of oil and natural gas is being discussed. The outcome is a complex observation of the coexistence of monetary and fiscal policy during the process of reversing the path leading to a fiscal collapse.
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Age management - supporting persons aged 50 plus in the labor market in years 2005-2015
Táborská, Julie ; Bartůsková, Lucia (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on the age management 50 plus in the Czech Republic. The aim of the thesis is to analyze the market situation and companies approach to this topic. The practical part is consist of qualitative research that contains interviews with employees from three different companies. Moreover the thesis analyzing other available data from selected companies. This research submits demographic aging of the population and the issue of the age management 50 plus in the Czech Republic that is not handle enough. Meanwhile companies declare they support older employees mainly by additional healthcare services but this benefits are provided for everyone. The analysis did not find out any specific benefits for older employees. In some cases the issue of lack young employees is being solved by supporting and motivating students to work for concrete company. Because of unfavorable demographic evolution it is needed to solve this problem currently and more deeply in the Czech Republic.
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The analysis of the development of expenses of the state social support system in the Czech Republic from 2004 to 2016
Vítková, Lucie ; Lukášová, Tereza (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the analysis of the development of expenses of the state social support system in the Czech Republic from 2004 to 2016. The system is one of the most crucial tools for the financial support of families with children. The relation between expenses and macroeconomic variables is the subject of examination. With the help of correlation and regression analysis, the hypothesis of linear increasing and decreasing of the state social support system expanses based on the development of GDP is also examined. No relation between expenses on social benefits and the economic cycle was confirmed in the analysis. The following section of this bachelor thesis analyses the legislation specifying the amount of expenditure of all currently paid social benefits. The measures implemented before the parliament elections of the year 2006, when the expenses reached their maximum in 2007 - almost 48 billion Czech crowns - predominantly because of this measure, are especially worthy of attention. The final part of this bachelor thesis is the author's own assessment of the issue.
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The analysis of expenditures on state employment policy in the South Bohemian Region from 2006 to 2016
Schwarzová, Kateřina ; Štípek, Vladimír (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate the state employment policy in the South Bohemian Region, in particular expenditure on active employment policy in 2006-2016. The paper shows whether active employment policy instruments are effective and compares them with the development of unemployment in this region. In recent years, spending on the active part of the policy has grown, and work points to possible causes. The theoretical part first deals with the description of the state employment policy in the Czech Republic, unemployment and then the characteristics of the South Bohemian Region. In the practical part, the evaluation of expenditures for the state employment policy with unemployment in the South Bohemian Region during the selected period. Retraining is the most effective instrument, which supports the most people. However, the recruitment of the applicant on the labor market is not certain, especially during the economic crisis. The conclusion of the work is the calculation of costs for one unemployed in the region. The main benefit is the evaluation of how much money has been spent on individual active employment policy instruments and how many people have helped.
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Impact of economic sanctions imposed on Iran on its trade bilance with selected OECD countries
Trpák, Martin ; Procházka, Pavel (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyses the impact of economic sanctions imposed on Iran on its trade bilance with selected OECD countries. By comparing trade data between Iran and such countries with trade data between Iran and its main trade partners, economic sanctions proved to be inefficient. That was caused partly by the globalization effect and the fact, that Irans main trade partners didnt fully adopt economic sanctions imposed on Iran by the West. In this thesis there is an detailed analysis of most important trade articles traded between Iran and four OECD countries. That could be used in future for more detailed analysis of how effective are economic sanctions.
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Lost in Translation - Comparison of Czech translations of The Da Vinci Code
Vébrová, Lucie ; Janovec, Ladislav (advisor) ; Holanová, Radka (referee)
Bachelor thesis describes the problems of translation experience which are then specified and analyzed in text translation of the novel The Da Vinci Code by Dan Brown. It focuses mainly on proper names, anagrams, puzzles, riddles and puns, substitutions, terms, idioms, neologisms, supplemented by information beyond the original, omissions from original text, units conversions, cultural differences, formality and informality and last but not least, the mistakes in translation.
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