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Harm reduction measures in the Czech prison: availability and distribution of condoms from the perspective of prisoners
Vašíčková, Jana ; Černíková, Tereza (advisor) ; Chomynová, Pavla (referee)
Background: The diploma thesis deals with the topic of prisons as a risky environment in relation to the transmission of infectious diseases. The condom distribution in prison settings is one of possible harm reduction interventions in terms of preventing the transmission of infectious diseases among prison population and in general society. Aims: The aim of the work is to map the availability and distribution of condoms and its perception from the prisoners' point of view in Prague-Pankrác Prison, where the distribution took place. The work also deals with the risky behaviour of convicts, through which infectious diseases are transmitted. File: The group of respondents consists of prisoners who served their sentences in two randomly selected wards where condoms were distributed. The data were collected in two waves, in which a total of 160 and 190 prisoners participated. The composition of the sample changed during the research due to the natural fluctuation of people who were accused and convicted in prisons and, in addition, due to a change in the law on the execution of sentences of imprisonment. Methods: The process evaluation was chosen for the research. A questionnaire study and a subsequent descriptive analysis of the data was performed. The first wave of data collection took place 1 month...
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Legal Regulation of Work of Children and Young Employees
Vašíčková, Jana ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Brádlerová, Libuše (referee)
This thesis analyses the legal regulation of artistic, cultural, sporting and advertising activity of children and working conditions of youthful employees. The first chapters deal with the historical evolution of this legal regulation in the area of the Czech Republic, international legal regulation and legal regulation in the European Union. The focus of this thesis is laid on the contemporary legal regulation of work of children and youthful employees, especially in relation with the Act of Employment number 435/2004 Sb., the Labour Code number 262/2006 Sb. and the Civil Code number 89/2012 Sb. Attention is also paid to the comparison of this legal regulation in Slovakia and Germany.
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Perception and Interpretation of Fractions by Pupils in the 5th Grade of Primary School
Vašíčková, Jana ; Tichá, Marie (advisor) ; Macháčková, Jana (referee)
The essential part of this diploma thesis is a classification of works obtained from an investigation aimed on determination of conceptions of fractions by pupils in the fifth form of the primary school. The experiment consists of four tasks, which were given to children in four different classes. I have classified produced works according to bases of division, which I had established. Mainly concerned classifications are the thematic classifying, classifying in accordance with the "type of children's works" and classifying based on occurred interpretations of fractions. I was trying to find such criterions that would state in evidence of what conceptions and knowledge of fractions do the pupils in the fifth form have. According to gained results I think that I fulfilled this goal. When I was sorting the works of children, I found out that there is a huge amount of large-scaled works that can become basis for another research.
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Biologická aktiva v účetnictví zemědělského podniku
Vašíčková, Jana
This diploma thesis deals with the issue of biological assets accounting in agricultural company. The main goal is ambition for differences resulting from the use of different accounting standards. In the theoretical part are defined basic concepts, principles and methods. In the practical part is applied standard IAS41 Agricultural in a chosen agricultural company
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Injecting drug use and other infectious-related risks among prisoners - situation and prevention
Vašíčková, Jana ; Mravčík, Viktor (advisor) ; Hönigová, Karolína (referee)
Prisons are a risk environment in terms of presence of injecting drug use and infectious diseases. Prisoners should be able to access harm reduction programs. Within the framework of the prevention of the spread of infectious diseases among prisoners, a pilot project (HA-REACT) was implemented during which there were condom vending machines installed in 2 randomly selected departments of Prague-Pankrác Prison. I was able to get involved in the project implementation. The aim of my research was to determine the incidence rate of infectious diseases and risk behaviour among prisoners in the Prague-Pankrác prison. The investigated risk behaviour concerned the injecting drug use, sharing equipment for injecting drug use, practising of sex and the use of condoms. Interest was also paid to using and evaluating the condom vending machines at the end of the 1 month period during which they were available to the prisoners. Within the framework of the evaluation of the pilot distribution of condoms, the NMS conducted a questionnaire survey at 2 prisons, the evaluation of which was provided to me. The respondents of the questionnaire were prisoners who had a condom vending machine available for 1 month. I divided the respondents into 3 age groups, picked out questions from the questionnaire which I had...
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Legal Regulation of Work of Children and Young Employees
Vašíčková, Jana ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Brádlerová, Libuše (referee)
This thesis analyses the legal regulation of artistic, cultural, sporting and advertising activity of children and working conditions of youthful employees. The first chapters deal with the historical evolution of this legal regulation in the area of the Czech Republic, international legal regulation and legal regulation in the European Union. The focus of this thesis is laid on the contemporary legal regulation of work of children and youthful employees, especially in relation with the Act of Employment number 435/2004 Sb., the Labour Code number 262/2006 Sb. and the Civil Code number 89/2012 Sb. Attention is also paid to the comparison of this legal regulation in Slovakia and Germany.
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Legal Regulation of Work of Children and Young Employees
Vašíčková, Jana ; Štangová, Věra (advisor) ; Brádlerová, Libuše (referee)
This thesis analyses the legal regulation of artistic, cultural, advertising and sporting activity of children and working conditions of youthful employees. The first chapters deal with the historical evolution of this legal regulation in the area of the Czech Republic, international legal regulation and legal regulation in the European Union. The focus of this thesis is laid on the contemporary legal regulation of work of children and youthful employees, especially in relation with the Act of Employment number 435/2004 Sb. and the Labour Code number 262/2006 Sb. Attention is also paid to the comparison of this legal regulation in Slovakia and Germany.
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