National Repository of Grey Literature 208 records found  beginprevious159 - 168nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.00 seconds. 
The effect of cold war on economy and economic policy of the USA
Darebník, Vojtěch ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
In this thesis, I will work with the impact of cold war on US economy and economic policy. Chronologically, the aim of this work will be targeted on the end of 40's and the beginning of 50's. That means on the creation times of cold war. At first, I will characterize cold war and the role of United States in its beginning. Then I analyze changes in foreign and economic policies, which were reaction on new international situation. I will also show domestic political situation, that shaped economic policy. In the next chapter of my work the impact of first years of cold war on US trade will be analyzed. The beginning of Korean War will be the end of my work. In the conclusion, I show the importance of the stability of bipolar international system for US economy.
The economic development of Spain in the years 1975-1986
Voneš, Jakub ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Podgorný, Pavel (referee)
The content of this work is a description of the political-economic development in Spain during the transition to democracy between 1975 and 1986. In this period the country experienced a change from frankism to democracy. The work is mainly focused on major reforms, the problems associated with the transition, aspiration to become full member of European Economic Community and the shifting economy. The work analyzes the impact of the ongoing crisis and efforts of politicians to resolve this crisis. The work also points to issues beyond the economy, such as terrorism and the role of army. For the research I will use a literature of Czech, Spanish and English origin, studies and unpublished sources of the National Archives in Prague.
Hong Kong: economic expansion during 1945-1965
Oravec, Radovan ; Skřivan, Aleš (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
Hong Kong is one of the most interesting and most dynamic economies in global scope. Country, which at 19. century began development as a small British trading colony has changed into economic superpower during few years. Hong Kong reached it despite hostile conditions -- absence of minerals, dense population, hostile neighboring countries or great distance of potencial trading partners. I will focus on the period after Second World War until 1965, the period of essential economic growth. I will mainly explore the reasons of these positive stimuls, relationship with China, principles of banking system, stock exchange and position of Hong Kong as a financial centre in international scope. All will be clarified by real economic indicators as tables and graphs, which I will analyse and deduce rules of successful economic development, which should be in general inspirative for developing economies.
Czechoslovak tourists in Yugoslavia during the normalization
Doležal, Radek ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
This thesis deals with traveling of citizens of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic to Yugoslavia in the seventies and eighties of the 20th century. Describes the main issue with the help of unpublished archival sources. It lists the requirements that were necessary in tourism, which went through a period of normalization. The data compares with other socialist and capitalist states. Examines the frequency of purchases of consumer goods by Czechoslovakian tourists. A special chapter is devoted to the emigration of citizens via SFRJ. Analyzes, in what quantities were made. It also describes the ways of escapes and the structure of emigrants. The goal and also the contribution of the thesis is coherent and reproduction of lessons learned on the subject.
Anti-crisis policy of the Federal Reserve system in twenties and early thirties of the twentieth century
Šetele, Adam ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the anti-crisis policy of the U.S. central bank, the Federal Reserve system (FED), during the twenties and early thirties of last century. Attention is directed primarily to two major crises that occurred during this period. It is a little known post-war Depression of 1920-21 and the Great Depression of 1929-33. Anti-crisis policy, which were used by a top U.S. monetary autority -- Federal reserve system to address these two crises were to each other in stark contrast. In the first case there were chosen restrictive and deflationary policies, while in the latter case there were applied an anti-crisis expansionary and inflationary policies. These different approaches have been also accompanied by a different course of the crisis. Based on analysis of anti-crisis policy of the Federal Reserve System in the early 20th century work shows that there is a causal relationship between anti-crisis policy of the central bank and the state of economic development and that this stabilization (anti-crisis policy) of Federal reserve system deepen economic contraction rather than help economic from them. The work is theoretically based on ideas of the austrian economic school and its business cycle theory.
Economic and social impacts of transfer of Germans during the years 1945-1947 in Jesenicko
Kriegischová, Lenka ; Stellner, František (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focusing on one of the most important moments in the history of Jesenicko, which took place during the years 1945 - 1947, when, within the transfer of Germans, a majority of local residents was displaced from this almost all German border area. The German-Czech relationship development in Jesenicko is summed up in the first part of the thesis. Particular measures against Germans as well as Benes decrees and the transfer of Germans are analyzed in detail in the second part. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to assess the consequences of transfer of Germans that are mentioned in the third part. The emphasis is placed on economic and social impacts that are completed with a practical demonstration of a change in asset-legal relations in one village in Jesenicko. A part of the analysis is also a replacement of the German minority by new settlers in the process of settlement. The bachelor thesis is based on unpublished (archived, oral history) and published resources and special literature and it uses historical and economic methods (i.a. statistical, biographical).
The development of the armaments industry in the region Považská Bystrica in the years 1930-1945
Ryška, Juraj ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Soběhart, Radek (referee)
The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the weapons industry in the region Považská Bystrica in 1930 to 1945. The said period was crucial for rapid establishment and the further development of the engineering character in the socialist era. In the introduction to explain the main cause of the armaments industry in the town, which begins to create the arrival Zbrojovka Brno. Other thematic areas of work will discuss and explain the process of building defense industry plants in various stages of construction. They will be on rapid development and expansion, which were characteristic of reference of the industry in the construction period. Then I will deal with the progressive direction of military production in World War II. I captured the main trends, the status of armaments production in the region and the consequences of the political situation in the armaments industry on the eve of war. The final chapter bringing the consequences of armed conflict itself and formation of the Slovak state on development of military production in the monitored region. As a prerequisite to complement the overall color is the development of the sector throughout the period under review is a brief description of the social, political and social situation in that area. My thesis should explain and confirm the fact that downstream engineering industry in the socialist era has evolved from armaments.
Aryanization in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia on example on Kolin´s region
Dudáš, Filip ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the process of aryanization in the time of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and it emphasizes Kolin's region. The thesis is dividend into two parts. The first theoretical one covers the mechanism of aryanization, it describes by whom it was executed, who was the proffitent and which part of the process banks participated. The second analytical part deals with the region of Kolín, where the Nazi administrative apparat is characterised by the means of archive sources (State District Archive in Plzeň, Security Services Archive in Prague, The National Archive in Prague). Activity of Oberlandrat Eckholdt and his influence on local aryanizatioin is described in this thesis. Afterwards a case study on factual subject (Velim's factory for sweats), which was effected by aryanization, was created. Except for unpublished sources, the thesis uses actual literature mostly by Czech provenience.
Vývoj automobilových závodů Tatra v období normalizace
Pospíšil, Jakub ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Stellner, František (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on the development of Kopřivnice car company in normalization period. In the first part of my work I completed history of Tatra company from begin to primary researched period, this in the context of economic and political situation of this period. The second part specifically analyzes the car factory during the seventies. Especially the capital construction, which was started after decision to lead Tatra into the program of multilateral international specialization of the COMECON countries, results and competitiveness of cars compare to production in the west part of the World. The eim of my thesis is to determine factors, which influenced progress in researched period both at national and international level.
Škoda cars in normalization
Slabý, Petr ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Stellner, František (referee)
In my bachelor thesis I focused on role of automobile industry in socialistic planned economy on specific case of Škoda cars. The thesis is particularly focused on time period of sixties of twentieth century and following period called the Normalization. Chapter dedicated to earlier history of Škoda company offers comparison view with the production from normalization period. The thesis also offers a overview of both economical and political enviroment of time period from fifthies to eighthies of twentieth century with particuralry interest in automobile industry. The main goal of my research was to discover and analyze reasons of quality downgrade that appeared in the normalization period.

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