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Monitoring of cracks in the masonry of sacral buildings
Kozubková, Tereza ; Stehlík, Michal (referee) ; Cikrle, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the monitoring of cracks in masonry of religious buildings and suitable methods of measuring their movements. The first part of the thesis deals with the historical development of the selected building and the description of the structure. It then describes the methods suitable for monitoring movements in cracks and the design of a suitable methodology for monitoring similar objects. The second part of this thesis is devoted to the practical measurements of the selected object, their evaluation and assessment of the state of the structure.
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The Life and Times of Jozef Lenart
Cvrček, Lukáš ; Rychlík, Jan (advisor) ; Stehlík, Michal (referee) ; Pavlovič, Richard (referee)
Resume The dissertation thesis The Life and Times of Jozef Lenart deals with life and political influence of a Communist politician Jozef Lenart. The work begins with Lenart's childhood in the Slovak countryside and his maturing in the service of Bata concern where Lenart was trained. From depiction of Lenart participation in Slovak uprising author goes to the main topic of the thesis. It is almost 45 years political activity of Lenart in various party's and state functions. During such a long career Jozef Lenart became among others, the prime minister of the Czechoslovakian government and a member of the leading management of the Communist party. Author in direct contradiction to the concept of totalitarianism and widely shared ideas about a party leadership as a monolithic opinion power centres approached political influence of Jozef Lenart as a description of mutual interactions within the dictatorial regime. Author also defined Lenart's political attitudes and affiliation with interest and opinion groups and assessed how successfully Lenart managed to assert his views.
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City museum in Příbram between 1886 and 1944
Toman, Martin ; Stehlík, Michal (advisor) ; Junek, Marek (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to describe historical development of the City museum in Příbram since its establishment at the end of the nineteenth century until its temporary closure through occupation during the Second World War. The bachelor thesis responses to the present absence of monograph existence, which would approximate the process of formation and successive functioning of the museum. Therefore, it deals with the establishment and consecutive more than fifty years lasting operation of the museum in Příbram, emphasis is put on the process of formation of the institution and problems involved, then on its museum, scientific and popularization activities and also on museum collection creation. The key events connected with the development of the museum in the period concerned are being described there, a particular attention is given to Ladislav Malý, founder and long-standing custodian of collections in the City museum in Příbram, who devoted nearly all his life to this institution. Finally, activities of the museum and its contribution to the mining city development since 1886 until 1944 have been evaluated there.
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Implementation of New Legislation in the Field of Cultural Heritage in Czechoslovak Museums After the Second World War on the Example of Museums in Písek and České Budějovice
Hlídek, Jakub ; Stehlík, Michal (advisor) ; Junek, Marek (referee)
The presented work deals primarily with the influence of Act No. 22/1958 Coll., On Cultural Monuments, Act No. 54/1959 Coll., On Museums and Galleries, and similar laws valid for the Slovak part of republic on the functioning of Czechoslovak museums. The influence of these legal regulations is examined on the examples of museums in Písek and České Budějovice, as these are typical representatives of museums of national history on the district and regional level. The work analyzes mainly the so-called cultural- educational activities of museums, it also focuses on collection activities, staffing and financial stability of museums. The secondary goal of this thesis is to describe the development of Czechoslovak monument care and museology after the end of the Second World War.
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Radio as a modern technology in the Czechoslovak Republic
Petric, Pavel ; Michela, Miroslav (advisor) ; Stehlík, Michal (referee)
My thesis's topic is radio and its influence on society in the First Czechoslovak Republic. The topic of this thesis is approached form a perspective of history of technology. This historical discipline is most widely used within the Western Europe, especially in the Netherlands. The history of technology pays attention to the technology not from excessively technological view, but rather from sociological and cultural view. One of main interests of this historical discipline, lies in the scientists, whose work led to the discovery and technological progress. In my thesis, I will first of all pay attention to the radio as a technological phenomenon. I am going to try to present a new interpretation of the radio. Main interest of this thesis, is going to be technological development of radio from its conception to the spread of this technology, political discussions within the parliament and cultural reflections of this new technology. Key words: radio, history of technology, Czechoslovakia, technology, amateur radio operator, HAM Radio
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Exhibition Great Moravia in the context of the politics of history
Rejholec, David ; Randák, Jan (advisor) ; Stehlík, Michal (referee)
The bachelor's thesis deals with the exhibition Great Moravia organized on the occasion of the thousandth anniversary of the arrival of Cyril and Methodius. Using the approach of the politics of history, the individual aspects by which the exhibition influenced its visitors are discussed in this text. The first part deals with the context of the annual celebrations during which the exhibition took place. It is followed by a subchapter devoted to the presentation of the exhibition within the Czechoslovak borders. Its course and ideological message are monitored in it. In the following chapter devoted to foreign reinstallations, the course of Great Moravia outside the borders of Czechoslovakia is analyzed in more detail. Furthermore, this chapter contains reflections on the ways in which the message that the exhibition carried could be passed on. In the end, it is summarized what message the exhibition was to pass on, with the central idea being "a common state of ancestors of Czechs and Slovaks."
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Sázava monastery as a place of memory: analysis of the place and presentation of its current historical role
Svobodová, Tereza ; Stehlík, Michal (advisor) ; Junek, Marek (referee)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to present a view of the Sázava Monastery in the context of the place of memory, especially by analyzing its current historical role and form of exhibition, to define the nature of missing topics in its history, including practical installation, which is a historically neglected chapter. The basis of the work is the history of the Sázava Monastery and the importance of the place of memory. It will focus on the theory and practice of creating an installation, in the form of a description and analysis of the current exhibition on Slavic education, which has housed the Sázava Monastery since 1983. It will also present a form of exhibition in other Benedictine monasteries and marginally monasteries of other orders. The next part will include the topic of neglected chapters from history, including a practical proposal. The work will include both the methodological part in the field of memory studies and the history of a particular place, as well as the practical part of the original design, all necessarily based on work with sources and literature. Keywords: monastery, monk, Benedictines, memory, Sazava, installation, Baroque
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Action "K" in its Consequences at the Example of Society of Jesus
Řapek, Vojtěch ; Rychlík, Jan (advisor) ; Stehlík, Michal (referee)
(anglicky) The bachelor thesis deals with the attack against the male religious orders - Action "K" with its consequences on the example of The Society of Jesus in the Czech lands in the period between 1948 and 1968. The thesis is divided into eight chapters. The first chapter is focused on The Society of Jesus where the religious order is introduced and its history until 1948 outlined. The second chapter covers the church-political situation in the years between 1948 and 1950, which foreshadowed the Action "K". The third chapter covers the Action "K" and its implementation. The fourth chapter provides an analysis of the life in the centralizing monasteries, the fates of the religious in the Technical Auxiliary battalions, the retraining centers and the charity house. The fifth chapter focuses on the monks in the internment monastery in Želiv. The sixth chapter is concentrated on the changes of the church politics of the state after the Action "K" until 1956. The seventh chapter deals with the criminal sanctions of the religious in the period of 1950s and 1960s and the eighth chapter is focused on the dispersion of the religious in the society - their isolation, secret religious life, contacts with the foreign countries, cases of the collaboration with the regime and then the effort to recover the...
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Sázava monastery as a place of memory: analysis of the place and presentation of its current historical role
Svobodová, Tereza ; Stehlík, Michal (advisor) ; Junek, Marek (referee)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to present a view of the Sázava Monastery in the context of the place of memory, especially by analyzing its current historical role and form of exhibition, to define the nature of missing topics in its history, including a practical presentation, which is a historically neglected chapter. The basis of the work deals with the history of the Sázava Monastery, the history of exhibitions and the importance of the place of memory. It will focus on the theory and practice of creating an installation, in the form of a critical analysis of the current exhibition on Slavic education, which has housed the Sázava Monastery since 1983. The next part will include neglected chapters from history, including practical design. The work will include both the methodological part in the field of memory studies and the history of a particular place, as well as the practical part of the original design, all necessarily based on work with sources and literature. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Frontier Guard and the Liquidation of Villages in the Bohemian Forest in the 1950's
Novotná, Nikola ; Rychlík, Jan (advisor) ; Stehlík, Michal (referee)
The presented bachelor thesis Frontier Guard and the Liquidation of Villages in the Bohemian Forest in the 1950's deals with the various methods of liquidation of abandoned villages in the Bohemian Forest region in the 1950's. The introduction of the thesis contains, in particular, a basic definition of the topic, objectives, literature and archival sources used, and the state of research to date. In the following chapters, the bachelor thesis focuses on the course of the liquidation of the villages, its cause and method. Furthermore, it discusses the guarding of the state borders of the Czechoslovak Republic by means of the iron curtain and the Frontier Guard, and the establishment of the border regime by establishing a prohibited and border zone. The work also deals with the liquidation of the villages absorbed by the Dobrá Voda military district. In the final chapters, it deals with specific examples of the liquidation of the villages Bučina, Knížecí Pláně, Stodůlky and Hůrka, villages that were liquidated due to the establishment of the prohibited and border zone and the military district.
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