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Overview profile of applicants and accepted students for the Department of military physical education of FTVS UK.
Kovář, Jáchym ; Maleček, Jan (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
Title: Overview profile of applicants and accepted students for the Department of military physical education of FTVS UK. Objectives: The aim of the work is to describe the appropriate profile of the applicant with the greatest probability of success in the Department of military physical education, based on a comparison of applicants and already accepted students of the Department of military physical education. Methods: The work used the method of comparison, literature research, measurement and questioning using a questionnaire survey, data description, data synthesis, summarization and drawing conclusions. Data collection of the questionnaire survey was carried out for 28 applicants using a paper questionnaire and for 30 students using an online questionnaire on the survio.cz website. The paper and online questionnaire contains 26 questions. The spreadsheet editor MS EXCEL was used to analyze the data from the admission procedure and questionnaire survey. Results: The long-term point average of accepted applicants to the Department of military physical education is 244 points. Important factors for a high score are the support of parents, versatility, preparation for talent tests and the use of the possibility of a preparatory course. Keywords: Comparison, Department of military physical...
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Literature research of resources used in avalanche problems
Besser, Kryštof ; Mašek, Michal (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
Title: Current state of active rescue equipment used to prevent snow avalanches. Objectives: The goal of the bachelor thesis is to compare currently available active rescue devices used in a mountain environment Methods: The methods used in my bachelor thesis to obtain the necessary information on active rescue devices were research and study of the literature and its subsequent segregation, together with informal guided interviews with experts who deal with this issue (HS members) and subsequent analysis of the issue. Comparison of the information sought is used as an additional method. Results: There are currently 14 avalanche backpack and avalanche vest systems available on the market. There are currently 10 types of cartridge systems and the remaining 4 are electric systems. As a result of my bachelor thesis I have prepared a comprehensive table with all currently available systems and all necessary information. Keywords: snow avalanche, airbags, avalanche airbag, avalanche hazard, active rescue equipment.
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Comparison of body composition and physical level of students of the Military Branch at FTVS UK at the beginning and at the end of their studies.
Gacek, Tomáš ; Sovák, Libor (advisor) ; Oláh, Vladan (referee)
Title: Comparison of body composition and physical level of students of the Military Branch at FTVS UK at the beginning and at the end of their studies. Objective: To evaluate the results from the measurements of the members of the VO FTVS UK at CASRI, what changes occurred in terms of their physical performance and body composition in the beginning and in the end of their studies. Method: Paired t-test was used to analyze the data of members of the VO FTVS UK who successfully completed full-time undergraduate and graduate studies. These were data from 8 males (age 24,3±1,5; weight in kg 79,3±6,1; height in cm 179,5±5,8) and 1 female (age 24; weight in kg 66,9; height in cm 171) from measurements at CASRI, which tested physical level on a stepwise test (on a treadmill) and body composition on the TANITA MC-780. Results: Paired t-test analysis of the data confirmed a statistically significant difference in muscle mass gain (mean difference=3,14 kg; p=0,0007) at the end of the study. On the other hand, during the stepwise test, there was no statistically significant difference in final heart rate (mean difference=0,58; p=0,9394) or lactate levels (mean difference=0,66; p=0,1639). Based on this measurement, it can be concluded that there was no statistically significant deterioration in physical level...
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The normalization study of the motoric tests focusing on strength, endurance and dexterity performance at the artillery and air force military personnel.
Šrámek, Antonín ; Vágner, Michal (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
The normalization study of the motoric tests focusing on strength, endurance and dexterity performance at the artillery and air force military personnel. The physical preparedness of soldiers is an important component of the military's combat capability. In peacetime, soldiers increase their physical level in all-military training, where they also undergo physical performance examinations. Standardised motor tests are used for the objective assessment of physical performance, where it is necessary to set the norms to which the performance is assessed. The objectives This diploma thesis aimed to set the normsfor the motor test "Deadlift", "Hand Release Push-up", "3000-Metre Run" and "Carrying the Load", in which reliability during repeated measurements was also assessed. The method The research set consisted of 105 artillerymen for the first three above mentioned motor tests and 65 men (44 artillerymen and 21 men from the helicopter airbase) for "Carrying the Load". The set of soldiers was divided into age groups within five years. To calculate the norms, the normal distribution of the data was first verified and then the possible difference between the ages was compared using parametric and non-parametric ANOVA. Potential differences between the categories were compared using the Mann-Whitney test...
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Motor testing of women in foreign armies: a systematic review
Oláh, Dominika ; Přívětivý, Lubomír (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
Title: Motor testing of women in foreign armies: a systematic review Objectives: The thesis aims to create a quantitative review of motor tests used to test women in the military based on a systematic search of scientific publications. Methods: For the development of the thesis, the systematic review method was used following the PRISMA recommendation, which provides specific guidelines for conducting systematic reviews in the field of sports science. In order to construct the aim and research questions of the thesis, a search script was constructed according to the predefined keywords. According to the established script, the search was conducted in the citation and bibliographic databases Scopus, PubMed and Web of Science. Studies that met predefined criteria were used for data processing and subsequent synthesis. Results: The tests designed to assess physical fitness were divided into three categories based on the type of movement abilities. These were endurance tests, strength tests and tests of residual movement ability. The most common motor tests related to endurance ability were the 3,200-meter run, the 2,400-meter run, and, with equal frequency, the 1,600-meter run and the 270-meter run. Of the motor tests related to strength abilities, sit-ups and push-ups were the most frequent, with...
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Motor control testing and coordination and speed abilities
Kohout, Tomáš ; Přívětivý, Lubomír (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
Title: Testing speed and coordination skills in the military environment: a systematic review Objective: Based on a literature search, find out which tests of speed and coordination skills are used in foreign armies. Methods: The presented work is done in the form of a systematic review. Web of Science, Scopus and PubMed databases were selected for searching articles. The search was performed using two search scripts, the first focused on speed and the second on coordination skills. 439 and 297 studies were retrieved from the search scripts and unsystematic searches. These studies were subsequently screened and removed according to the systematic search procedure. After final removal, 33 studies remained for speed and 23 for coordination. Results: The highest representation was found in tests focused on a combination of speed and coordination skills, especially agility tests. Of these, the most used tests are the Illinois Agility Test, the Pro-Agility Test, the 3x5 m shuttle run and the 15 m slalom. The second most represented group is the speed tests, which focus on sprints over various distances. There are 8 different tests in total, with the 20, 30 and 15 m sprints being the most represented. The fewest tests focused on coordination skills. Keywords: army, military, soldiers, cadets, recruits,...
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Physical preparation for military part of talent entrance exams at Military Department of Faculty of Physical Education and Sport
Pros, Jakub ; Michalička, Vladimír (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
TITLE OF THE WORK Physical preparation for the military part of the talent exam at Military Department of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport in Prague. DEFINITION OF THE PROBLEM It is necessary to pass the special physical exam to be admitted for studying at Military Department. The content of this exam is significantly different from other physical activities and the preparation for it may cause several problems to the candidates. MAIN GOALS The main goal of this diploma thesis is to create a package of the exercises used for improving technical and fitness part of the performance primarily in the military part of physical exam. PLAN OF PROCESSING After extensive research of the available documents the package of the exercises will be created. KEYWORDS Army Physical Fitness, Rope ladder climbing, Load carrying, Special Physical Preparation
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The effect of short tread intervals used in tactical maneuvers on the dynamic front kick forces
Hecl, Jiří ; Vágner, Michal (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
The name of the thesis The effect of short running intervals used in the tactical maneuver "peeling" on dynamic strength of a front kick. The aim of the thesis: The aim of this thesis is to find out whether physical load in a tactical scenario of peeling backwards has a significant effect on dynamic indicators of a front kick performed while carrying equipment (boots, a ballistic gear 12 kg and an assault rifle) and carried load (backpack 15 kg). The methods used in the thesis: There is a method of cross-sectional study. We tested 10 soldiers' (26,9±4,2 y, 85,6±9 kg; 86,7 ± 8,81 kg,180±4,62 cm) dynamic strength of a front kick using triaxial force plate (Kistler 9281) while adding military equipment and physical activity. Dynamic indicators that were set for comparison: Peak force (N), Impulse (N.s), Impact force (N), the time to reach Peak Force (s), and kick time (s). Then, the average of the five kicks was calculated and determined as the resulting value. The reliability of all five kicks were verified using ICC - Intraclass correlation coefficient and its' confidential intervals. Shapiro - Wilk test was used to determine whether the data are normally distributed. The comparison of interventions was made using a pair t-test in case of normal distribution of data, or Wilcoxon pair test in case of...
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The Influence of five kilometre accelerated movement on shooting precision
Martínek, Lukáš ; Sovák, Libor (advisor) ; Jebavý, Radim (referee)
Title: The Influence of five kilometre accelerated movement on the Shooting Precision Objectives: The objective of my thesis is to explore the influence of the endurance load in the form of five kilometre accelerated movement on the shooting precision. Based on the results, each respondent will be evaluated individually and then the group as a whole. Methods: It is an empirical study. In order to identify the statistical significance, the precise singlechoice T − test was used. The comparison methods were used to evaluate the point total and shoot average. Sporttesters were used to diagnose the heart rate and all the results were processed in the Microsoft Office Excel programme. Results: The measured figures show that the heart rate has a statistical influence on the shooting accuracy. The results also show that the shooting precision of individuals with a high level of physical fitness is not influenced by the endurance load as much as that of individuals with a lower level of physical fitness. Keywords: shooting weapon, endurance, army of the Czech republic, heart rate
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Physical education and physical training systems in the armies of European countries
Korčák, Jakub ; Thiel, Dan (advisor) ; Sovák, Libor (referee)
Title Physical education and physical training systems in the armies of European countries. Purposes The aim of this thesis is to identify the anchoring and stability of physical training in selected European armies. Methods Using a questionnaire survey, I gained information on selected European armies. I asked 40 soldiers from foreign armies by email. The questionnaire included 21 questions, of which 11 were open-ended and 10 were closed-ended. Questionnaires were collected by application Google forms that allows creating and managing questionnaires. Although the research results can not be quantified, due to the topic of research and opportunities to conduct the research I have chosen a quantitative method of data collection and specifically a questionnaire survey. Results They compare physical training systems in European armies. The results show differences between systems. The results show that the selected European armies have a very similar system of physical education and agree with most of the criteria examined. Key words Physical education system, physical preparation, army, Czech army.
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