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Localisation of Mobile Robot in the Environment
Urban, Daniel ; Sochor, Jakub (referee) ; Veľas, Martin (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the problem of mobile robot localisation in the environment based on current 2D and 3D sensor data and previous records. Work is focused on detecting previously visited places by robot. The implemented system is suitable for loop detection, using the Gestalt 3D descriptors. The output of the system provides corresponding positions on which the robot was already located. The functionality of the system has been tested and evaluated on LiDAR data.
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Section Speed Measurement for Traffic Analysis
Kubíčková, Pavla ; Špaňhel, Jakub (referee) ; Sochor, Jakub (advisor)
This bachelor thesis focuses on section speed measurement for traffic analysis. This thesis desribes existing methods of detection of license plates and classification of their characters. Methods of cascade classifier and classifier SVM are described in this work. Evaluation of individual parts of the system is processed in the final section.
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Movement Analysis of Vehicles on Crossroads
Benček, Vladimír ; Juránek, Roman (referee) ; Sochor, Jakub (advisor)
This thesis proposes and implements a system for movement analysis of vehicles on crossroads. It detects and tracks the movement of vehicles in the video, gained from the stationary video camera, which has the view of some crossroad. The trajectories are stored and their number and directions are analysed. The detection was made using cascade classifier. A dataset of 10500 positive and 10500 negative samples has been created to train the classifier. Vehicles are tracked using KCF method. For trajectory clustering, needed by analysis, the Mean Shift method is used. Testing showed, that the overall success of vehicle movement analysis is 92.77%.
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Re-Identification of Vehicles in Video
Zapletal, Dominik ; Sochor, Jakub (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
This thesis deals with the vehicle re-identification in video problem. Vehicle re-identification is based on matching image parts obtained from different cameras. This work is focues on the re-identification itself assuming that the vehicle detection problem is already solved including extraction of a full-fledged 3D bounding box. The re-identification problem is solved by using color histograms, histograms of oriented gradients by a linear regressor. The features are used in separate models in order to get the best results in the shortest CPU computation time. The proposed method works with a high accuracy (60% true positives retrieved with 10% false positive rate on a challenging subset of the test data) in 85 milliseconds of the CPU (Core i7) computation time per one vehicle re-identification assuming the Full HD resolution video input. The applications of this work include finding important parameters like travel time, traffic flow, or traffic information in a distributed traffic surveillance and monitoring system.
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Counting of People Passing Through a Door Using a Stationary Camera
Tichý, Ľuboš ; Behúň, Kamil (referee) ; Sochor, Jakub (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with counting of people passing through a door. It may be used in case, when we need to know, how many people there are in monitored room. The first part is a description of existing methods of counting people and the second part deals with used computer vision methods. Proposed system can count people, including distinguishing their motion direction. The last part contains an evaluation of the system.
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Speed Measurement of Vehicles from Surveillance Camera
Jaklovský, Samuel ; Juránek, Roman (referee) ; Sochor, Jakub (advisor)
This master's thesis is focused on fully automatic calibration of traffic surveillance camera, which is used for speed measurement of passing vehicles. Thesis contains and describes theoretical information and algorithms related to this issue. Based on this information and algorithms, a comprehensive system design for automatic calibration and speed measurement was built. The proposed system has been successfully implemented. The implemented system is optimized to process the smallest portion of the video input for the automatic calibration of the camera. Calibration parameters are obtained after processing only two and half minutes of input video. The accuracy of the implemented system was evaluated on the dataset BrnoCompSpeed. The speed measurement error using the automatic calibration system is 8.15 km/h. The error is mainly caused by inaccurate scale acquisition, and when it is replaced by manually obtained scale, the error is reduced to 2.45 km/h. The speed measuring system itself has an error of only 1.62 km/h (evaluated using manual calibration parameters).
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Augmented Reality for Desk Board Game
Richter, Jiří ; Sochor, Jakub (referee) ; Beran, Vítězslav (advisor)
Cílem této práce je vytvořit systém, který bude vylepšovat zážitek z hraní deskových a především karetních her, promítáním relevantních multimediálních informací do herního prostoru. V první části jsou popsány přínosy deskových a karetních her. Dále jsou představeny principy rozšířené reality a jejich použití při návrhu takového systému. Navržený systém je rozdělen na tři moduly. Prvním z nich je modul, který analyzuje stav hry na stole v reálném světe --- poskytuje informace o aktivitě hráčů a jaké typy herních objektů se vyskytují na stole. Druhým je modul, který se stará o řízení celého systému, poskytuje uživatelské rozhraní pro kalibraci systému a implementuje stavový prostor hry, pro kterou je systém určen. Třetím je modul, který poskytuje výstup systému --- vytváří multimediální obsah, který je po-té promítnut na stůl, a je relevantní k aktuálnímu stavu hry. Na závěr je navržený systém implementován pro karetní hru Bang, otestována jeho schopnost udržovat krok se stavem hry v reálném světě a provedeno testování na uživatelích.
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License Plate Recognition
Mrhač, Ondřej ; Sochor, Jakub (referee) ; Navrátil, Jan (advisor)
This thesis talks about problematics of licence plate detection, licence plate recognitionand my implementation for device i.MX 6 Series of NXP semiconductors s.r.o company. Model program for licence plate detection and recognition is written with help of OpenCV library and engine Tesseract and it’s successfully put into operation on this device. Afterwards program was measured his runtime on PC and i.MX6 Series device and those measurements were compared. At the end of this thesis were found the most demanding parts of the program. Future changes and improvements were proposed.
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Synthetic Dataset Generator for Traffic Analysis
Svoreň, Ondrej ; Sochor, Jakub (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the creation and customization of synthetic dataset genera tor for traffic analysis. It focuses on traffic analysis by means of computer vision, methods and conditions of creating the generator of synthetic dataset, possible application of achie ved results in machine learning and additional development opportunities. Using available automobile photographs from the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Poland and Hungary, a synthe tic license plate number generator was created, which, after graphical adjustment and after joining with the vehicle photographs creates the resulting dataset for machine learning. The solution itself is divided into the three scripts written in Python using the OpenCV library. The resulting dataset serves as an input for the machine learning system to re-identify the license plate numbers from photographs captured in the flow of traffic.
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