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Gambling licence
Hubálková, Zuzana ; Rajchl, Jiří (advisor) ; Staša, Josef (referee)
PERMISSION TO THE OPERATION OF GAMBLING - ABSTRACT This diploma thesis deals with the legal regulation of the obtainment of a permission to the operation of gambling in the Czech Republic. Gambling and the conditions for their operation are currently regulated by the Act No. 186/2016 Coll., on gambling, which was significantly amended with effect from 1 January 2024. The most fundamental changes include the introduction of an initial licence, simplification of the blocking of unauthorised online games and the introduction of other measures for responsible gaming. The introductory part of this diploma thesis deals with gambling operators, individual gambling types, their operation via the Internet, as well as the general legal requirements that gambling operators must fulfil for the legal operation of gambling. The permission to the operation of gambling and the procedures of its obtainment are examined in more detail in the next part of this diploma thesis. In the Gambling Act, the licencing procedure is used in particular, while for some gambling types, the notification procedure is used; none of that applies to the raffle with the game receipts not exceeding CZK 200 000. In order to obtain a permission to the operation of a lottery, an odds bet, a totalizator game, bingo, a technical game and a live game,...
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Disciplinary liability of a lawyer
Slabý, Václav ; Adamec, Martin (advisor) ; Rajchl, Jiří (referee)
Disciplinary liability of a lawyer Abstract This diploma thesis deals with the institution of disciplinary liability of an attorney at law. In the nine chapters, including the introduction and conclusion, the individual key institutes and concepts are being examined and the boundaries of the relevant legal regulations are being outlined. The first chapter of this thesis is concluded with a treatise about the Czech Bar Association and following description of its organizational structure. The second chapter presents the reader the issue of the liability as a whole and its specifics in the relation to the topic of this thesis, i.e., the problem of attorney's liability in the public law context, but for the sake of completeness, the due attention is being paid to the liability in the private law context. The legal-philosophical third chapter about ethics, ethical conduct and its concept in the context of advocacy and the practice of legal services of attorneys aims to give a closer look at the reason of ethical norms in professional environment. Furthermore, given the undeniable influence of compensation on the work of legal professionals, it is the compensation that is the subject to quite extensive criticism in this chapter about ethics. In the fourth chapter on the disciplinary misconduct the reader is...
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Current issues of legal regulation of audiovisual media services
Prokopová, Gabriela ; Rajchl, Jiří (referee)
Current Issues of Legal Regulation of Audiovisual Media Services Abstract The dissertation thesis deals with the issue of legal regulation of audiovisual media services in the Czech Republic, with regard to challenges topically facing the legal regulation that concurrently should be addressed, as well as with regard to effects that such legal regulation itself has on audiovisual media services. The topic is looked at from an administrative law perspective. Following a historical-legal excursus and an excursus about means of receiving television broadcasts and other technological aspects, the dissertation thesis primarily addresses the current regulation. It contains a definition of the concept of audiovisual media services, including distinction between television broadcasting (linear services) and audiovisual media services on demand (non-linear services) and comparison thereof with video-sharing platform services. The thesis deals with administrative authorisation to provide audiovisual media services (with emphasis on concession principle), with the Czech television and the broadcast system in the Czech Republic, with financing of audiovisual media services, with obligations on audiovisual media services providers and with responsibility for the content of audiovisual media services. The author...
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Legal regulation of weaponis and ammunitio--
Hodan, Jiří ; Rajchl, Jiří (advisor) ; Staša, Josef (referee)
2 Legal regulation of weapons and ammunition Abstract The topic of the presented thesis is the legal regulation of weapons and ammunition analyzed in the context of two legal systems, namely the legislation of the Czech Republic, contained mainly in the provisions of the Weapons Act, which is the subject of the first chapter of this thesis, and the legislation of the United States of America, especially on at the level of federal regulations, including the Second Amendment to the Constitution, but with the necessary overlap into the regulation of the individual states of the federation, which are contained in Chapter Two. Structurally, the chapters are further divided into sub-chapters, and within them the reader is introduced not only to the legal provisions of the relevant regulations, which the author of the work prepared, and in the case of those in foreign languages, also translated, but also to the related jurisprudence and the context of this complex issue, which is further mediated thanks to foreign language and domestic literature, from which the work is also based. After a thorough description and analysis of all relevant provisions, a comparison of the acquired knowledge occurs in the third and last chapter, which is a synthesis and comparison of selected aspects that were chosen to appropriately...
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Monument care: Duties and their violation in our law
Janeček, Lukáš ; Handrlica, Jakub (advisor) ; Rajchl, Jiří (referee)
Monument care: Duties and their violation in our law Abstract The Czech Republic is a area where almost any small village is a home to a cultural monument. We indeed possess one of the richest cultural heritages in the world. However, it is important and necessary to protect them so that knowledge and experience can be drawn from them by future generations as well. Such protection is associated with a series of duties that various entities must fulfill. This master's thesis specifically deals with these duties. Its goal is to describe and evaluate the state of legal regulation of monument care in relation to these duties and their violations. The focus is primarily on owners of cultural monuments and other obligated entities who are authorized to conduct archaeological research or restore cultural monuments. Therefore, due to the current relevance of the entire topic, this work has been created. Moreover, it could, at least partly, serve as a form of enlightenment, even for the general public. To a large extent, it engages with the Act on State Monument Care, commentary literature, and case law. Simultaneously, problematic sections are illustrated through practical examples derived precisely from judicial decisions. Also, critical attention is given to problematic areas that are nearly ubiquitous in the...
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Legal regulation of matchfixing
Michňa, Ivan ; Rajchl, Jiří (advisor) ; Sharp, Vladimír (referee)
Legal regulation of matchfixing - abstract in English This master's thesis focuses on the legal regulation of the phenomenon known as match- fixing, which is the deliberate manipulation of the outcomes of sporting events for the purpose of financial gain or other advantages. The thesis analyses and evaluates the current legal framework in the areas of administrative law, criminal law, and, last but not least, the essentially parallel structure provided by internal regulations issued by sports associations. The work describes sports betting in a broader context and explores ways in which sporting events can be manipulated. It also discusses the possibilities and methods of investigating match-fixing, both conventional and unconventional, which are specific to match-fixing cases. Furthermore, the thesis analyses the legal regulations provided by the Czech legal system and compares them with regulations abroad, particularly in the Federal Republic of Germany. Within the analysis of the Czech legal framework, a comparison is made between the standards of criminal law and administrative law, addressing the extent to which they are interconnected and how this interconnection could be beneficial if rigorously applied. The problem is primarily seen in the underutilization of the legal framework provided by gambling...
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Other central administrative authorities
Seidel, Antonín ; Rajchl, Jiří (advisor) ; Svoboda, Petr (referee)
Other central administrative authorities Abstract The Diploma thesis focuses on some administrative authorities of the Czech Republic which do not have a superior administrative body, and which are not led by a member of the government as in the case of ministries. These authorities are defined by the Act on the competence of central authorities as "other central administrative authorities". In the introduction to the thesis, these bodies are defined in more detail and the establishment of some of them is linked to the requirement for the independent exercise of their functions. This is followed by a chapter focusing on their history from the proclamation of an independent Czechoslovakia, covering the period after the communist takeover in 1948 to the present day. The thesis than focuses on the sources of the aforementioned requirement for independent functioning and, in this context, also on the international overview of the existence of these bodies and, above all, on the consistency of their status with the constitutional framework of the Czech Republic and with the principle of democracy in general. Some of these bodies are deliberately excluded from being bound to the government decisions, and their position "outside the hierarchical structure of public administration" creates a separation of powers...
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Felling woody plants which grow outside of the forest and a transport infrastructure
Bilanin, Petr ; Rajchl, Jiří (advisor) ; Svoboda, Petr (referee)
Felling woody plants which grow outside of the forest and a transport infrastructure Abstract The subject of this diploma thesis is a legal regulation of felling woody plants located near road and rail transport infrastructure. It focuses mainly on the analysis and evaluation of the current legal regulation of this area, together with de lege ferenda proposals that could lead to the improvement of this legal regulation. This thesis is divided into three sections, which are further divided into individual chapters and subchapters. The first section is focused on the description of the general legal regulation of felling woody plants which grow outside of the forest. This general legal regulation form the basis of special legal regulations of felling woody plants located near road and rail transport infrastructure. In this section there is an illustration of the central concept of woody plants which grow outside the forest, an exploration of three basic principles of this regal legulation and, above all, a description of the individual regimes under which it is possible to fell woody plants. Special protection regimes of woody plants which grow outside of the forest are also briefly discussed. The second section is dedicated to the felling of woody plants which are located near road infrastructure and related...
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Action for protection against unlawful interference
Procházková, Františka ; Pítrová, Lenka (advisor) ; Rajchl, Jiří (referee)
Action for protection against unlawful interference Abstract This thesis which is called "The action against unlawful interference" deals with the procedure of judicial protection against unlawful interference, instruction or coercion of administrative authority and its effectiveness, particularly concerning the protection of public rights. The thesis is divided into seven chapters with an introduction and a conclusion. The introduction sums up the aims of this work and briefly presents the content of each chapter. The first chapter describes the term interference as understood by the Code of Administrative Judicial Procedure and by legal theory. In this chapter, there is also a list of case law examples of unlawful interference. The second chapter contains a brief summary of the history of administrative judicial procedure in this region. The third chapter summarises the protection against unlawful interference legislation which is enacted in Article 82 and following of the Code of Administrative Judicial Procedure. The fourth chapter presents the problematic application of legal action against unlawful interference. The negative consequence of using the term administrative decision in the material sense and disunited judicial practise of the court's obligation to instruct about the possible change of type...
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Legal framework of spatial regulation at the city level
Nečasová, Julia ; Staša, Josef (advisor) ; Rajchl, Jiří (referee)
Legal framework of spatial regulation at the city level Abstract This diploma thesis would describe the mechanisms of spatial regulation, which is a significant part of the construction law. The goal of this thesis is to analyze the system of spatial regulation, to describe it's position within construction law and to help the reader to navigate himself through this system. Spatial regulation is a segment of construction law meant to preserve sustainable development of territories and the balance between private interests of residents and builders and many public interests via limitation of the three-dimensional form of buildings or via implementing other related demands towards the builders. The thesis would describe tools of territorial planning and the outcoming spatial regulations and the technical terminology used in the field of spatial regulation. Based on some practical examples shown in the thesis, the reader should be able to recognize, how small and big cities use a very different approach in terms of territorial planning and spatial regulation. The thesis would describe some specifics of the capital city Prague, since this difference can be seen with the most intensity. Within six chapters, this thesis would introduce the definition of spatial regulation and it's legal base in the construction...
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