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Possibilities of electrochemical generation of volatile compound of gold
Průša, Libor ; Hraníček, Jakub (advisor) ; Musil, Stanislav (referee)
The possibilities of electrochemical generation of gold volatile compound have been studied in this work. All experiments have been employed in electrochemical continuous flow generation. The previous aim of this work was to investigate if it is possible to generate the volatile form of gold using electrochemical generation of volatile compounds. Lead, platinum and alloy of lead and tin were used as cathode materials. Consequently, optimizations of experimental conditions were carried out. The optimized experimental conditions were: carrier gas flow rate, flow rate of electrolytes, electric current used for electrochemical generation, influence of the different types of gas-liquid separator, atomizer temperature. The calibration and other characteristics were found. At the conclusion, effect of oxygen on the signal intensity was studied. Key words Electrochemical generation of volatile compound atomic absorption spectrometry quartz tube atomizer flow-through electrolytic cell volatile compound gold
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Trace determination of tin by HG-AAS with in-atomizer trapping: method optimization and analytical applications
Průša, Libor ; Hraníček, Jakub (advisor) ; Spěváčková, Věra (referee)
A quartz multiatomizer with its inlet arm modified to serve as a trap (trap and atomizer device) was employed to trap the tin hydride and subsequently to volatilize collected analyte species with atomic absorption spectrometric detection. Generation, atomization and preconcetration conditions were optimized and analytical figures of merit of both on-line atomization as well as preconcentration modes were quantified. Preconcentration efficiency of 95 ± 5 % was found. The detection limits reached were 29 and 143 pg ml-1 Sn, respectively, for 120 second preconcentration period and on-line atomization mode without any preconcentration. The interference extent of other hydride forming elements (As, Se, Sb and Bi) on tin determination was found negligible in both modes of operation. The applicability of the developed preconcentration method was verified by Sn determination in a certified reference material as well as by analysis of real samples. Key words HG-AAS, multiatomizer (multiple microflame quartz tube atomizer), trap and atomizer device, tin determination, stannane, in atomizer trapping, interference study
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Possibilities of electrochemical generation of volatile compound of gold
Průša, Libor ; Hraníček, Jakub (advisor) ; Musil, Stanislav (referee)
The possibilities of electrochemical generation of gold volatile compound have been studied in this work. All experiments have been employed in electrochemical continuous flow generation. The previous aim of this work was to investigate if it is possible to generate the volatile form of gold using electrochemical generation of volatile compounds. Lead, platinum and alloy of lead and tin were used as cathode materials. Consequently, optimizations of experimental conditions were carried out. The optimized experimental conditions were: carrier gas flow rate, flow rate of electrolytes, electric current used for electrochemical generation, influence of the different types of gas-liquid separator, atomizer temperature. The calibration and other characteristics were found. At the conclusion, effect of oxygen on the signal intensity was studied. Key words Electrochemical generation of volatile compound atomic absorption spectrometry quartz tube atomizer flow-through electrolytic cell volatile compound gold
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