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Use of the DIC method in solving basic problems of solid mechanics
Hrůza, Vlastimil ; Pokorný, Jan (referee) ; Ščerba, Bořek (advisor)
This bachelor’s theses deals with the solution of basic problems of solid mechanics using digital image correlation. The research part of the thesis presents some of the optical methods used for deformation measurement, digital image correlation in particular, whose history, principles, limitations and utilizations are described in detail. In the practical part of the theses, three experiments are carried out, which are then evaluated using digital image correlation and the results are compared with the created computational models. In the first experiment, strain on the tensile test specimens with notches is measured, the second experiment is focused on measuring strain when bending curved beams and in the final experiment, natural frequency of a fork produced by 3D printing is determined.
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Low-cost sensors for measurement of particulate matter
Dvořáková, Michaela ; Pokorný, Jan (referee) ; Lízal, František (advisor)
This work focuses on the research and comparison of several types of low-cost sensors for measurement of particulate matter. It clarifies the principles of aerosol particles measurement and focuses on the reasons of using low-cost sensors. It provides basic information about the impact of aerosols on human health. The experimental part of this work compares quality of the obtained results considering the price of the respective devices.
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Manipulator in the line for heating logs
Vítek, Jan ; Pokorný, Jan (referee) ; Pokorný, Přemysl (advisor)
This thesis concerns with construction design of manipulator. The purpose of the manipulator is to transport beech logs. It is a part of the production line for heating and steaming veneering of the logs before their subsequent processing. This thesis presents a new design solution. It offers detailed descriptions of the purpose of the construction and of individual functional assemblies. It also describes the means for operating the machine and the types of sensors used. Calculation of forces and reactions in the mechanism, based on a simplified load calculation model, constitutes an important part of the work. Design of key components of the machine is then based on the results of the analysis of the forces involved. The supplements of the thesis include photographs of the manipulator realization and selected technical design.
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Analysis of structures of compact hydraulic equipment
Sordyl, Martin ; Pokorný, Jan (referee) ; Pokorný, Přemysl (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is realization of short research of current compact hydraulic power unit, realization of FEM analysis with aim to find inappropriately dimensioned parts of structures. Based on this data design optimized solution of structures and create drawings of weldments. This thesis is carried out in cooperation with company Bosch Rexroth, spol.s.r.o.
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Construction technology study of the construction of the bearing structure of manufacturing plant in Jihlava
Pokorný, Jan ; Liška, Pavel (referee) ; Kovářová, Barbora (advisor)
Company engaged in modernization of locomotive vehicles progressively modernizing their industrial estate. A big investment become realization of new industrial hall for vehicle coating, simultaneously with a reconstruction of neighbouring production hall and a new connection to the water main, gas main and a new transformer station. The bachelor thesis includes technological regulations of bored piles and for assembly upper prefabricated reinforced concrete construction of coating hall. Technological regulations are supplemented by draft of the suitable machinery, equipment of construction site and inspectional and trial plans, work safety, time schedule and comparison of two variants of the cranes and all will be feasible in terms of construction rate and financing.
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Study of agricultural tractors with weight over 9 tons
Slimařík, Dušan ; Kašpárek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Pokorný, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis treat about study of agricultural tracotors with weight over 9 tons. First part relates with products offered for Czech market. Next part compares products by main and variable technical parameters. Last part of this thesis shows preferences of each manufacture and give short description of chosen products and their details, consequently the best product is determined.
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The effect of the ventilation settings on amount of fed air and its distribution in the car cabin
Poláček, Filip ; Fojtlín, Miloš (referee) ; Pokorný, Jan (advisor)
This thesis deals with measuring of the distribution and volume of intake air inside vehicle cockpit under varying outdoor conditions and air conditioning settings. Fan characteristic was developed to determine the volume of air taken inside the cockpit. The measuring was made using speed probes in climatic chamber, where different outdoor conditions could be simulated. Following the measurements there is dependence between the air distribution and the outside temperature. The diploma thesis presents source materials to develop a mathematical model of car cabin.
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Computational modeling of radial hydrodynamic bearings for water machines
Pokorný, Jan ; Šimek,, Jiří (referee) ; Návrat, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to calculate the stiffness and damping coefficients for radial hydrodynamic bearings. Cylindrical and lemon hydrodynamic bearings are considered. The solution to this problem mainly depends on the hydrodynamic pressure in the bearing. The numerical solution of the Reynolds equation is used to calculate the pressure. The effect of variable viscosity and density of the lubricant due to temperature changes is considered. The static equilibrium position of the journal centre is also solved. The stiffness and damping coefficients are determined using small amplitude journal motions about the equilibrium position. Three methods for determining these coefficients are presented. The outcome of this thesis is an algorithm for the calculation of stiffness and damping coefficients for cylindrical and lemon bearings. Results for lemon bearings are presented and comparison with the commercial software DynRot BR is made. The benefit of this thesis is the creation of an algorithm for the calculation of journal centre equilibrium position, a new way of incorporating the temperature changes in the viscosity and the density of the lubricant, and the modification of a method for calculating stiffness and damping coefficients based on experimental analogy.
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The influence of different types of ventilation outlets on the heat transfer by convection from the human body
Zábovský, Ján ; Pokorný, Jan (referee) ; Fišer, Jan (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to investigate the influence of different types of HVAC system outlets on convective heat transfer from a human body. The first part of the thesis consists of an overview of essentials important for understanding the issue, specifically, metabolism, thermoregulation, heat transfer mechanisms, thermal vote and fluid dynamics. The second part defines the main working hypothesis and describes the used experimental approach leading either to confirmation or disproval of the hypothesis. The chosen approach is based on a measurement with thermal mannequin “Newton” using two different configurations: constant surface temperature and constant generated heat flux. In case of the first configuration, the convection intensity indicator was the value of heat flux generated from each of surface segments of the thermal mannequin. Their surface temperature was the indicator when running the experiment using the second configuration. The value was evaluated by the thermal mannequin as well as the thermal camera Flir i7 which provided more detailed division of the surface. The final part of the thesis describes the progress of the experiment itself, represents gathered values involving analysis of contaminants and confirms or disproves the original thesis.
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