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Earthen Threshing Floor Construction
Novotný, Martin
Earthen threshing floors were a traditional floor construction placed in working sections of barns. They were based on cob. Cob is thoroughly homogenized mud mixed with chopped straw, chaff, and tow. According to regional customs, one could also use other admixtures, such as beef blood and animal hair. The earthen threshing floor was an example of an extremely stressed floor which had to carry high load during manual threshing with flails, when grains were separated from their husks (chaff). A flexible and tough floor was required, which could not peel off to reach the highest effectiveness of this activity and to avoid grain losses during the threshing process. The submitted methodology deals with two techniques for a double-layer construction of earthen threshing floor with a coated surface. Both cases include the production of mud dough and the double-layer construction of earthen threshing floor on an adapted subbase, which consists of round pebbles or coarse gravel set in moistened subbase. Then a layer of manually compacted homogenized mud dough is spread over the rammed round pebbles / gravel. Both layers are of the same height.
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Assessment of Selected Indicators of a Company Using Statistical Methods
Novotný, Martin ; Přenosil, Jan (referee) ; Doubravský, Karel (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on the assessment of the financial development of the company using time series and evaluation of financial indicators for the period 2012 to 2018. The bachelor thesis is divided into a theoretical part, which describes the financial analysis; regression analysis and time series from a theoretical point of view, a practical part that presents the company and analyzes individual financial indicators based on accounting terms. With the help of statistical indicators, further possible development of the analyzed indicators is determined, as well as proposals for improving the financial situation of the company, which is described in the last part of the bachelor's thesis.
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Paper
Plášil, Ondřej ; Novotný, Martin (referee) ; Tobola, Ondřej (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to create a portfolio of paper products with respect to established ethical principles. The resulting products must have a suitable design optimized for the manufacturing process. Based on the changes in sales over the past two decades, this work revises the current market position of paper. In addition, it generally examines the unethical communication of paper entities towards the end user. The result of this thesis is a range of products of two selected basic types - notebook and photo album. The overall results of my efforts, including this work, are likely to result in the creation of a new, own brand.
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Earth rough cast and topping coat at rammed-earth monolithic masonry
Novotný, Martin ; Všianský, Dalibor
The submitted historic preservation´s procedure offers an instruction for the production and application of earth rough cast and topping coat for rammed-earth monolithic masonry. After getting necessary skills, the submitted description of the building procedure is very effective within the hand-made production. Both connected layers of plaster are identical as to their material; the only difference consists in the ratio of admixtures added to the basic raw material. While making replicas of the buildings construction using the rammed-earth technique, the below-described procedure seems to be effective. The rough cast (commonly called as špric) is a connecting bridge between the masonry and the plaster. The rough earth plaster is to plane possible masonry unevenness that developed during the construction, and to make a ground for the fine final plaster.
Fulltext:  PDF
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Earthen Plaster (cob) on Timber Framing of Traditional Buildings: preparation, application and maintenance
Novotný, Martin
The submitted methodology presents an instruction to produce and apply earthen plaster cob on log houses, or on walls made from woven lattices of wooden strips. After gaining necessary routine and skills, the submitted building technique is very effective for manual work. The submitted technique is intended for the application of two-layer anchored and not-anchored earthen plaster (cob). Anchored plaster is applied on an anchoring lattice made on wall structure, using small wooden pegs driven into log house´s beams. Not-anchored plaster is applied directly on the wall, without the anchoring lattice. The plaster is applied in two layers, whereby the first (rough) layer contains longer particles of organic origin (chaff, cut straw). When making replicas and copies of buildings which are constructed using the log technique and provided with earthen plaster, the below described procedure seems to be effective. Earthen plaster is a protective and decorative layer on the walls.
Fulltext: PDF
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The Assessment of the Financial Health of Jednota Tábor
Sechovcová, Veronika ; Kozáková, Petra (advisor) ; Novotný, Martin (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to evaluate the financial health of the Jednota Tábor business cooperative from 2011 to 2015 using methods of financial analysis and inter-comparison comparison and possible recommendations for improvement of its financial situation. The thesis is classically divided into two basic parts, theoretical-methodological and practical. The first part of the thesis explains the basic concepts related to the topic of financial analysis and describes the basic methods of assessing the financial situation. At the end of this part of the thesis are presented the methods of intercompany comparison. In the second part of the thesis, the theoretical and methodological points are applied on a practical example, namely the trade union Jednota Tábor. For better information ability, the results are compared with the results of the Jednota Jindřichův Hradec consumer association and the results of the industry. The conclusion of the work is summary of the results, evaluation of financial health and suggestion of recommendations for possible improvement.
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The impacts of aviation on regional development
NOVOTNÝ, Martin
Master thesis is aiming to problematics of air transport and its impacts on regional development. First part of this thesis is dedicated to theoretical studying of aviation, aviation´s history, its impacts mainly on economics and environment. Next part of theoretical studying examines regional development, theoretical basis of regional development, how is it measured and which tools are being used for influencing regional development. Practical part is aiming on the importance of air transport for selected region, then it informs about similar airports. This is helpful for making an opinion how airport can influence a region. In the next part the program of regional development of selected region is analyzed and there are identified the most important points which are analyzed in the last part. The last part is trying to respond to the objectives of the thesis, which are evaluation of the impacts of aviation on regional development in selected region and quantification of these effects.
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Porovnání účinnosti peletovaného krmiva s obsahem hmyzu a směsi s běžným složením při odchovu okouna říčního (Perca fluviatilis) v poloprovozních podmínkách
NOVOTNÝ, Martin
This thesis deals with the possibility of using insects as a potential source of proteins in artificial feed for Eurasian perch. In conventional feed, 25 % of fish meal was replaced by meal from adult Acheta domestica and Zophobas morio. There were performed two 12-week long experiments, the first one in the Experimental Fishery Workplace at the Faculty of Fisheries and Water Protection of the University of South Bohemia in Vodňany and the second one in the commercial operation of Anapartners s.r.o. Company in Prague Horní Počernice. The production indicators of the breed were evaluated and the fat and fatty acids in the fish muscles were analyzed as an important indicator of its nutritional value. At the end of both experiments, fish fed by experimental feeds showed lower length and weight gains and worse feed conversion, compared to fish fed by control diet. During the experiment and after its completion, the feed effect on fish survival were not noticed. Furthermore, there were not found any changes in fat content in fish muscles, but changes in the content of individual fatty acids were noticed. In fish fed with experimental feed, the content of linoleic acid (C18: 2n-6) increased as well as the total content of n-6 fatty acids, on the contrary, the content of n-3 fatty acids in the fish muscle decreased more than in fish fed by control diet. This also affected the resulting ratio of the n-6 fatty acid to n-3 fatty acid ratio, while this ratio increased significantly in the experimental fish group. Changes in fatty acids content in fish muscle were small and did not affect its nutritional value from the perspective of human consumption. In other experiments dealing with this topic, it is necessary to focus on testing of other insect species or to modify the quantity of substituted fishmeal.
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Offence Proceedings in Theory and Practice of Law
Novotný, Martin ; Pikola, Pavel (advisor) ; Jaromír, Jaromír (referee)
The theoretical part of this dissertation deals with problems of offence proceedings.
It defines basic concepts and describes institutions which are collocated with the offence proceedings. The thesis is structured from legal enactments, corporeal legal formation of offences and principles of the offence proceedings across actions before the start of the proceedings and the proceeding itself to due and special legal remedies and types of offences per a law of offences.
The practical part includes data about offences from Commission of an Offense in the town of Náchod registered between years 2011 and 2015, overview of them in separate years, charting and evaluation of the of most frequent offences across these years. According to the detected data there is an evaluation of generally perceived hypothesis of worse condition of interpersonal relationships in the society in collocation with the results of the survey.
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