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Case study of physiotherapy care of patient after stabilization surgery of the shoulder joint after multiple luxation
Majerová, Barbora ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Mazancová, Iva (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy care of patient after stabilization surgery of the shoulder joint after multiple luxation Aim: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to analyse the shoulder joint luxation issue and its surgery. The practical part contains case study of physiotherapy of patient with such diagnosis. Methodology of thesis: The bachelor thesis is divided into two sections. The first section is theoretical and deals with the anatomy and kinesiology of the shoulder joint, types of its instabilities and luxations. Diagnosis of those issues and possibilities of treatment (conservative, surgery, physiotherapy). The second section is practical and contains the case study of patient who underwent a repetitive right shoulder luxation and its surgery stabilisation. The patient passed out the physiotherapeutic treatment in the time between 8th January 2016 and 21st January 2016 at the MediCentrum Praha. Case study contains the case history, entrance kinesiology analysis, eight therapeutic units, final kinesiology analysis and evaluation of results. Result: Patient's health has improved. Both the motion range of right shoulder joint and muscle strength have been increased. The hypertonus of the trapezius muscles has been lowered. Keywords: Shoulder joint, luxation, physiotherapy
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The casuistry of physiotherapeutic care for patients with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis
Zimová, Barbora ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Taušová, Eva (referee)
The thesis is split into two parts - the general one and the special one. The general part focuses on the theory of the disease of ankylosing spondylitis and describes its placement in the field of rheumatology, its clinical image and diagnosis, which play an integral part in the treatment. Furthermore, it focuses on the complex treatment of this diagnosis, mainly on kinesitherapy. The general part is based on both Czech and foreign literature, which is listed in the chapter Reference List. The special part describes the casuistry of a patient with the diagnosis of ankylosing spondylitis. This part contains the patients entire case history and an entry kinesiology examination, upon which a short term and a long term physiotherapeutic plan is based. It then presents applied therapies and an evaluation of their effectiveness. I gathered the basis for this thesis during my internship in the Institute of rheumatology in Prague, which took place from the 4th until the 29th of January 2016.
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The casuistry of care for a patient with a Colles fracture
Zahrádková, Michaela ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Dudová, Vendula (referee)
Title: The casuistry of care for a patient with a Colles fracture Objectives: The purpose of my bachelor's thesis is to get to know the issues related to a Colles fracture and the patient's casuistry. Methods: The work is split into two parts: the theoretical part and practical part. In the theoretical part I am describing the anatomy, kinesiology, classification of fractures and listing information about the Colles fracture and its treatment and rehabilitation. The practical part contains a casuistry of a patient with a Colles fracture. It involves an input kinesiology analysis, therapeutic lessons, an output kinesiology analysis and ends with an evaluation of the therapy effect. Keywords: fracture, distal radius, casuistry, physiotherapy
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Case report of physiotherapy care for patient with multiple rib fracture surgery
Vysoudilová, Veronika ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Čechová, Nina (referee)
Autor: Veronika Vysoudilová Title: Case report of physiotherapy care for patient with multiple rib fracture surgery General part: The general section of the thesis focuses on anatomy and kinesiology of thorax. This includes kinematics of respiratory movement and muscle chains connected to thorax. The next part summarizes the knowledge of traumatology, conservative and surgical treatment. The last section states the methods of medical rehabilitation used in treatment of this traumatic condition. Special part: The special part presents a case report of physiotherapy care for patient who underwent surgery of multiple rib fracture. Key words: Case therapy, fracture, ribs, thorax, stabilization
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Case report of physiotherapy care for a patient with facial nervus peripheral palsy
Kubartová, Veronika ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Hamouzová, Dita (referee)
The title of the thesis: Case report of physiotherapy care for a patient with facial nervus peripheral palsy The aim of the thesis: The aim is to get acquainted with theoretical knowledge on the issues and the development of case studies, including design and the course of therapy for a patient with a diagnosis of facial nervus peripheral palsy. Methodology and evaluation: The content of this thesis is to introduce theoretical knowledge of facial nervus peripheral palsy, its treatment and rehabilitation, namely with all available physiotherapy methods. The aim is to highlight the disease, which can only occur as a secondary condition to another disease. The theoretical part covers general knowledge of anatomy and etiology. Further clinical picture, prognosis, methods of examination and appropriate physiotherapy methods and procedures. The research is based on a case report of a patient with a diagnosis of facial nervus peripheral palsy and on applied therapy. Keywords: Facial nervus peripheral palsy, Bell's palsy, peripheral palsy, facial muscles, therapy of facial nervus peripheral, The Kenny Method
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Analysis and Prevention of the Most Common Injuries Among the Players of Futsal FIFA in the Czech Republic
Steiniglová, Tereza ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title Analysis and Prevention of the Most Common Injuries Among the Players of Futsal FIFA in the Czech Republic. Objectives The aim of this thesis is to introduce one of the dynamically developing modifications of Football - futsal FIFA, assess injuries and point out the importance of using preventive measures. Methods In this thesis, it is used the method of research available to Czech and foreign sources and the method of written questioning - non-standardized questionnaires. This method is used to analyse the most common injuries, injury prevention measures and to obtain information about existing experience of players with physiotherapy. This questionnaire was distributed to the 27 clubs playing futsal 1st, 2nd and lower league competition. A total of 400 players were approached, the data were processed by 236 players (59% return). For data analysis software was used Microsoft Excel® for Mac, 2011. Results It was injured 136 of the 236 surveyed players in season 2015/2016. It corresponds to 42% incidence of injuries. Data obtained from non-standardized questionnaire survey shows that the most common injury to players in the FIFA Futsal Czech Republic is the area of the lower extremity (66 %). Detailed analysis shows that the most common injured segment was ankle joint, which occupies 49 % of...
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The influence of alpine skiing on balance
Volejníková, Nikola ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title: The influence of alpine skiing on balance Author: Nikola Volejníková Objective: The aim of this work was to study the available literature, to characterize alpine skiing from its inception through biomechanics and physiological demands for skiers to characteristics of the individual disciplines. At the same time characterize motor skills in whole and focus on the main reference factor: the balance ability. The main objective of this work was to perform an experiment on two groups: experimental and control group. The aim of the experiment was to test the influence of alpine skiing on the balance and if there is the potentiality to improve the results of balance tests by only one week of intense skiing. The results of the experimental group were compared with the control group. Method: Measurement was carried out using the GymTop USB and one test for measuring static equilibrium. The main group consisted of 10 subjects selected from the participants of the ski-instructor course APUL "C" and measurement took place in two phases - before the course and after a week of intense duration of the course. An important criterion for the selection of subjects was their good health with no on-going acute musculoskeletal diseases. Only one year younger injuries were the reason for non-inclusion in the...
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The most common injuries in the professional floorball players in Czech Republic for the season 2011/2012
Kliková, Veronika ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title: The most common injuries in the professional floorball players in Czech Republic for the season 2011/2012. Objective: The aim of this thesis is evaluation of collected informations from questionnaire. Evaluation most common injuries in the professional floorball male and female players for the season 2011/2012.Evaluation their mechanism, what is the level of compensation and regeneration between league teams in Czech Republic. Methods: For collection and evaluation I have used a form of non-standardized questionnaire, which was distributed among floorball teams and their players. The evaluation covered the extra league competitions for the season 2011/2012. Total of 120 questionnaires were evaluated from men and 116 questionnaires from women. Results: The survey showed that the most common injury in male and female professional floorball players is contusion / distension of the muscle in the lower extremity. This injury reported a total of 19% of all respondents. Injury in the ankle suffered a total of 16.6% of all respondents and followed by injuries in the knee joint in 9.6% of all players. Among men dominated most injuries in the ankle joint - 19.3% among women then contusion / distension of the muscle of the lower limb - 21.6%. Most injuries were reported in the post forward. The most...
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Evaluation and Analysis of Injuries in Athletic Throws in Official Clubs in the Czech Republic
Jílková, Eliška ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title: Evaluation and Analysis of Injuries in Athletic Throws in Official Clubs in the Czech Republic Objective: The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the incidence of injury among active athletes involved in official clubs of the Czech Republic. Determine the time of their genesis, frequency of injury, time of healing process and the search of connection between individual disciplines and injuries. Method: The research was performed using non-standardized questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to 15 athletic clubs - Extra League, The First League and The Second League. In total data from 145 athletes were analyzed. For the data analysis was used software Microsoft Excel 2010. Results: The total number of detected accidents was 403 injuries. The results show that the most commonly injured anatomical areas of the body was the ankle joint with 24%. The most common type of injury was soft tissue injuries of the joints of the upper and lower extremities. They make up 65% of all injuries. The most common injuries caused on the competition was injuries of the upper limbs, in the training was the most common injuries of the lower extremities. The largest representation had injuries classified as "medium severe" with continued treatment 8-21 days. Shot put throwers had the most commonly...
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The relation between backache and urinary incontinence
Zahradníková, Pavla ; Pavlů, Dagmar (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Title of master's thesis: The relation between backache and urinary incontinence Aims: The aim of the thesis is to find relations between various body structures. The main focus is on the analysis of the connections between backache and urinary incontinence depending on duration of backache, localization, backache promotion and sports activities. Methods: The survey was carried out by a four-page questionnaire. In total there was a group of 97 respondents, 79 women and 18 men, who had problems with backache, urinary incontinence or both. The age range of the respondents was from 18 up to 84 years. The questionnaires were distributed to specialized clinical centers in the fields of rehabilitation and physical medicine. The survey data was processed and analyzed by using the statistical program SPSS, Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. Results: The results indicate that there is a relation between backache and urinary incontinence. There is also a relation between promotion of pain in the lower extremities and urinary incontinence. Moreover, it has shown that more than half of the respondents had backache and urinary incontinence at the same time. However, the last two results have not been found statistically significant. According to the survey there is a proved influence of the...
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