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Ukrainian migration to the Czech Republic: challenges and successes of integration in times of war
Halász, Rosztiszláv ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Čedík, Miloslav (referee)
The thesis deals with the migration of Ukrainians to the Czech Republic and analyses the problems and successes in the process of their integration into Czech society during the period of the Russian Federation's war against Ukraine. The aim of the thesis is to provide a detailed overview of the migration of Ukrainians to the Czech Republic and to describe the challenges faced by the migrants. The thesis examines various aspects of integration and inclusion, including social, cultural, legal and economic. The main focus is on issues such as adaptation to the new environment, employment, education, support for migrants and socialization in the Czech Republic. Emphasis is also placed on the positive aspects of migration and integration as well as on issues related to barriers to integration. The work includes successful integration practices, models of support and best practices that can be used to further improve the situation of Ukrainian migrants in the Czech Republic. In the research part, the results of qualitative research obtained with the help of a questionnaire are presented. This thesis will serve as material for further discussion and development of policies and measures that will lead to effective integration of Ukrainian citizens into Czech society. Keywords Cultural diversity,...
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The Problem of Integration of Roma from Marginalised Roma Communities into the Majority Society in Slovakia
Bekárková, Klára Anna ; Krpálek, Pavel (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
This thesis is a case study focusing on field social workers in marginalized Roma communities in Slovakia, their work and target group. The aim of the thesis is to identify mechanisms to combat generational poverty among Roma in Slovakia. The research question is: "What tools do field social workers use to combat poverty among Roma from marginalized Roma communities (MRC) in Slovakia and what tools do they use with a similar target group abroad?" The qualitative research was carried out in the form of structured in-depth interviews with six fieldworkers working with Roma from the MRC in different regions of Slovakia. Three social workers were employed under non-profit organizations, three under a national project. Hypothesis 1: State support in the fight against poverty is insufficient, therefore the third sector helps to fight poverty. Hypothesis 2: Non-profit organisations have their own mechanisms that they use when working with clients to help them move out of generational poverty. Hypothesis 3: Roma are unable to integrate into mainstream society due to living in generational poverty, which is the same in different excluded communities around the world. The research was preceded by a theoretical part describing national projects and projects of non-profit organisations targeting people in...
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Residental care home Maxov - specifics of residential care for clients with Prader-Willy syndrome
Kadečková, Barbora ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Ondrušová, Jiřina (referee)
This thesis addresses the issue of clients with Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS), for whom Domov Maxov has established a residential service. It is currently the only such service in the Czech Republic. The primary objective of this thesis was to investigate the methods employed in working with clients with Prader-Willi syndrome at Domov Maxov and to identify its specifics. The thesis is divided into two parts: theoretical and practical. The field of social work with clients with Prader-Willi syndrome is a new topic in the Czech Republic. Therefore, the theoretical part provides general information about Prader-Willi syndrome. It also focuses on the regimen measures necessary for the safety and healthy development of clients with PWS, along with the ways of working with these clients. The practical part consists of qualitative research. The research was conducted in the form of structured interviews with five staff members of Domov Maxov. The results reveal that working with clients with Prader-Willi syndrome is highly complex. It involves six key components. These include adherence to the daily routine, the number of client activities, ensuring food security, addressing problematic client behaviour, and managing client interpersonal problems and client motivation. All these components are closely...
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Leisure Time of Roma Children and Youth at Prague 3
Štajnerová, Terezie ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Drahoňovský, Jan (referee)
ŠTAJNEROVÁ, Terezie. Leisure time of Roma children and youth in Prague 3. Prague 2023. Charles University in Prague. Faculty of Hussite Theology. Department of Psychosocial Sciences and Ethics. Thesis supervisor doc. PhDr. Monika Nová, Ph.D. MPH The theoretical part of this bachelor thesis describes leisure time - the history of leisure time, functions and leisure time of children and youth. It also describes the Roma community, the history of Roma in the Czech Republic and the topic of integration, segregation, discrimination and social exclusion of Romani people. It also focuses on Roma children and youth and their leisure time. The theoretical part concludes with a list of institutions working with Roma children and youth in Prague 3. In the practical part, a quantitative method was used to collect data through a questionnaire survey. The aim of the bachelor thesis was to find out how Roma children and youth in Prague 3 spend their leisure time.
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Motivation and psychosocial needs of workers of the social and legal protection of children
Marková, Lucie ; Novák, Petr (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with social workers who work in the department of social and legal protection of children. The aim of the work was to characterize the motivation factors and psychosocial needs for the performance of the work of OSPOD social workers in Strakonice. My diploma thesis was divided into a theoretical part and a practical part. In the theoretical part of my diploma thesis, I described the basic concepts related to the concept of social-legal protection of children, including historical development, legislative framework, and I described the functioning system of social-legal protection of children in the Czech Republic. Furthermore, in this section I described terms such as the Code of Ethics for social workers, motivation, psychosocial needs, psychohygiene and burnout syndrome. In the practical part, the research strategy of qualitative research was used and the method of questioning and the technique of data collection in the form of a structured interview were chosen. Communication partners were employees of the Municipal Office in Strakonice, who work as social workers in the Department of Social and Legal Protection of Children. For the research in the practical part, the goal of the thesis, the main research question and three sub- research questions, which lead to the...
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Suicidality as a problem in contemporary society
Jandová, Anna ; Nová, Monika (advisor) ; Drahoňovský, Jan (referee)
The diploma thesis is focused on the topic of suicidal behavior as a phenomenon that still represents a significant problem in many respects in today's society. The theoretical part was divided into three main chapters, where the issue of suicidal syndrome and its related aspects were first described in detail. In the second chapter, attention was focused on the core topic of the context of this meeting at the present time, where the occurrence of suicides both in the Czech Republic and on a global scale was described. Selected myths related to suicidal issues were also presented, which were later used in the questionnaire survey of this work. Lastly, the theoretical part was focused on the possibilities of helping both suicidal individuals and their loved ones, while the key prevention system in this area was also described. The practical part presented the processed and interpreted results of the questionnaire survey, which was carried out among 178 individuals from the public. The goal of this investigation was to map the public's awareness of the current occurrence of completed suicides in the Czech Republic and at the same time to describe the level of public belief in the misconceptions of suicidal behavior, which were presented in the theoretical part. The results of the questionnaire survey...
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