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Education to spirituality
Novotný, Miroslav ; Strouhal, Martin (referee) ; Pelikán, Jiří (referee)
The aim of this work is to create a pedagogical concept of the education for spirituality. I try to map the various views of human spirituality. The spirituality is one of the important philosophy topics, so I dedicated this view most. Next is the psychology, within witch I strive to grab this term in a scientific way. I also notice the changes in the perception of the term spirituality, namely in the relation to the religion, as well as to the usage of this term, which is equivalent to the previously frequently used term inwardness. Marginally I also mention some theories related to the spirituality in the field of biology, quantum physics and brain research. After the initiation of some way outs, from which can be created the conceptual apparatus, I come to my own definition of the spirituality, I concretize the education to the spirituality including the initiation of goals, methods and means of this education. The part of this work is also a small study, in which I try to find out, what is the degree of the respondents spirituality, what forms and methods do the respondents evolve their spirituality and I am looking for the contexts between the respondents characteristics by practicing the various technics and the spirituality rate. I suppose that this work could serve as a guide for teachers who would...
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The Quality of life for drug dependent clients before and after the institutional treatment in Prague
Brachtlová, Veronika ; Šťastná, Lenka (advisor) ; Novotný, Miroslav (referee)
BACKGROUND: Quality of life is defined by WHO as an individual perception of one's own position in life, taking into account cultural aspects of the society and a system of values in which the individual lives, as well as his/her goals, standard of living and interests. Because quality of life measure is strongly a subjective measure, it can only be assessed by the individual himself/herself. AIMS: The aim of this thesis was to compare of the quality of life of drug users before and after institutional treatment. SAMPLE AND METHODS: WHOQOL- BREF questionnaire was employed to collect the data. A research sample consisted of all clients (both men and women) in the institutional treatment at the department of treatment of dependencies at the Clinic of Addictology, The clients filled the questionnaire in before treatment entry or within the first week after treatment entry, and at the release from the treatment. RESULTS: None of the clients was very satisfied with his/her quality of life before treatment. After treatment, the quality of life was perceived as positive rather by women. After treatment, 44% of women found their quality of life good, whereas it was assessed as very good by 13% of women. The overall perception of the quality of life in the male population has not changed much. Regarding the...
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Garbage collection in the C++ environment
Zika, Petr ; Bednárek, David (advisor) ; Novotný, Miroslav (referee)
The goal of the thesis is to design and implement a garbage collector within the environment of the C++ programming language, defined by the International Standard ISO/IEC 14882:2003. Analysis of various aspects of automatic memory management in general and in the C++ programming language in particular is presented. A list of requirements on garbage collection implementation is given. The thesis focuses on solving problems of implementing an incremental tracing garbage collector within the limits imposed by the C++ language. The result of the effort is a working garbage collector.
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Medicine in the Life of Religious Orders during the 17th Century: Example of the Society of Jesus
Černý, Karel ; Říhová, Milada (advisor) ; Novotný, Miroslav (referee) ; Čornejová, Ivana (referee)
1 Summary The thesis deals with relation of the medicine and the religious ambient in the 17th century. The original purpose of this study was to describe medical features of everyday life in colleges of the Jesuit order. However during the research I came across several questions that I had to answer in context of the Czech history of medicine, and that is why this text has three main foci. Firstly I have collected and described those features of recent development of foreign medical history, which I consider to be important for my purpose, and which have not been reflected in the medical history so far. Among others socio-constructivist and anthropological approaches to terms like "illness", "health", "healing", "academic medicine" etc. are discussed. With respect to the second part I had also to deal with the issue of retrospective diagnoses and particularly with history of the plague. Secondly, regarding the fact that healing in a Jesuit community was always associated with a strong religious aspects, I had to analyse a problem of miraculous cures and their social and cultural context. Medical history has always been an interdisciplinary field but in this case I had to rely on methods based on humanities rather than on sciences. As a starting point I have used a list of more that 1000 miracles ascribed...
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Web server attack analyzer
Mižišin, Michal ; Novotný, Miroslav (advisor) ; Mareš, Martin (referee)
In this work I will focus on the most common forms of attacks on web applications. My focus will point on so called Injection flaws (attacks where data given by user are interpreted and executed), XSS (Cross Site Scripting) and CSRF (Cross Site Request Forgery), that have for web application in case of compromisation fatal consequences. I will describe these attacks, their history, concrete examples of successful execution. I will propose also possible kinds of protection and possibilities of detection.
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Trust Management Systems in P2P Networks
Novotný, Miroslav
of dissertation thesis Title: Trust management systems in P2P networks Author: Miroslav Novotný Department / Institute: Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Supervisor of the doctoral thesis: RNDr. Filip Zavoral Ph.D. The architecture of certain class of services, such as distributed computing, distributed storages or content delivering networks shifts from the traditional client- server model to more scalable and robust peer to peer networks. Providing proper protection to such complex, open and anonymous systems is very complicated. Malicious peers can cooperate and develop sophisticated strategies to bypass existing security mechanisms. Recently, many trust management systems for P2P networks have been proposed. However, their effectiveness is usually tested only against simple malicious strategies. Moreover, a complex comparison of resistance of a particular method is missing. In this thesis, we (1) propose a new trust management system called BubbleTrust and (2) develop a simulation framework for testing trust management systems against various malicious strategies. Our simulation framework defines several criteria which determine the success of each malicious strategy in the network with a given system. We present results of four trust management systems that represent main contemporary...
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Parish chronicles as a source of religious and social history using the example of commemorative books of parishes in the Velke Mezirici deanery.
Mrňa, Jaroslav ; Petráček, Tomáš (advisor) ; Ryantová, Marie (referee) ; Novotný, Miroslav (referee)
PhDr. Jaroslav Mrňa Církevní a obecné dějiny 19. a 20. století Název disertační práce v anglickém jazyce: Parish chronicles as a source of religious and social history using the example of commemorative books of parishes in the deanery of Velke Mezirici. Abstrakt v anglickém jazyce: The parish chronicles in themself conceal next to unique link of the thoughts and activities of parish administrators, the administrative office of the authority given to them, also conceal valuable data from the life story of the parish itself. The dissertation thesis Parish chronicles as a source of religious and social history using the example of commemorative books of parishes in the deanery of Velke Mezirici deals with the problems of the existence of parish chronicles and their use of the modern historical work in the field of religious and social history. For the presentation of the testifying value of the source, of commemorative books of parishes in the deanery of Velke Mezirici were selected. After introductory criticism of sources and literature is followed a chapter dedicated to the view of the Christian perception of the history, the development of chronicles in the individual historical periods and the evaluation of the parish chronicle as a commemorative or office book, an artwork. It is followed by a section...
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VR Interactive Application
Novotný, Miroslav ; Tóth, Michal (referee) ; Milet, Tomáš (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to learn about virtual reality and the aspects of the development for this platform. The next goal is to find well suited development environment for the application and test the capabilities and limits of them both. The thesis will be completed by designing, implementing and then testing the aplication using knowledge learnt.
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Recatholisation Practice in Local Perspective.
Zahradník, Pavel ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Mikulec, Jiří (referee) ; Novotný, Miroslav (referee)
of the doctoral thesis Title: Recatholisation Practice in Local Perspective Subtitle: The Relationship of Re-Catholisation and Restoration of Ecclesiastical Administration in the Mladá Boleslav District and in the Northern part of the Hradec Králové District (selected questions). Keyword: recatholisation, ecclesiastical administration, baroque devoutness, District of Mladá Boleslav, District of Hradec Králové, 17th century, 18th century In this doctoral thesis I examine the relationship between lower ecclesiastic administration, re-Catholisation practices and advancing penetration of Baroque religiousness into the lives of inhabitants of the Mladá Boleslav district and of the Northern part of the Hradec Králové District in the 17th and 18th century. The activity ratio of mentioned agents is being observed on the basis of several selected questions. First, I define and explain key terms such as Catholic confessionalisation, recatholisation, Counter-Reformation, Catholic reformation and Baroque religiousness. Then I follow the proceeding of re-Catholisation of the Czech lands in the Central European context. The following chapter deals with the re-Catholisation legislation. Next part of my thesis describes gradual improvement in the operation of parish administration from the perspective of...
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