National Repository of Grey Literature 60 records found  previous11 - 20nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Causes and impact of deflation in Japan
Burdová, Ivana ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
Bankruptcy of speculative asset bubble at the very beginning of the nineties created deflationary environment in Japan. Deflation fully revealed itself in second half of the nineties along with structural problems. At the same time appeared a problem of credit crunch and liquidity trap appeared. Although Japanese central bank and government tried to fight deflation, they didn't succeed in definitely overcoming the deflation. Nevertheless the zero interest rate policy and the quantitative easing policy had positive impact. They prevented Japan from slipping in deflationary spiral, on which edge Japan stood several times. Presently there is a speculation about positive prospect for overcoming deflation once and for all. With new aggressive policy of central bank and current prime minister, the atmosphere on whole Japanese market has already improved. However, the uncertainty persist because of planned increase of consumption tax, which could bring problems in an extreme case.
World's leading economic powers and their energy dependence
Vomáčková, Anna ; Vošta, Milan (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
The main subject of this paper is the disparity between the regions of production and consumption of energy in the world resulting in energy dependence. In the first chapter, the author characterises existing energy resources and their allocation in the world, then defines the notion of energy dependence itself. In the following four chapters, the focus is made on the four world's leading economic powers -- European Union, United States, Japan and China. These chapters analyse the main features of energy production and consumption as well as the major oil, natural gas and coal trade flows to the treated economies. Using the data, the paper draws the rate of energy dependence or vulnerability of these economies.
Competitiveness of the EU from the viewpoint of the member states
Zíka, Tomáš ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
This thesis focuses on the contribution of the member states to competitiveness and the contribution of the Lisbon strategy and the Europe 2020 strategy to this topic. The first chapter deals with the definition of competitiveness and with detailed measurement according to the World Economic Forum. In the second chapter, individual member countries in terms of competitiveness and the impact of the Lisbon strategy on the competitiveness of the EU are discussed. The last chapter outlines the concept of the Europe 2020 strategy and the current fulfillment of its goals.
The demographic problems of Japan and Russia
Kovářová, Alena ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the current demographic situation in Japan and Russia. The work focuses especially on the issue of an aging population, which is also discussed in the theoretical part, as well as the current global demographic trends. The bachelor thesis predicts possible variations of demographic trends and in some cases also suggests solution to the problems.
The New Economic Potential of the Arctic
Denis, Tadeáš ; Kašpar, Václav (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
The aim of this Bachelor's thesis is to focus on the economic development of the Arctic region. It analyzes the natural conditions of the Arctic, the reasons and the consequences of the climate changes and their impact on potential economic development. It also describes the regional organization Arctic Council. In the next part the particular sections are presented: the production of oil and natural gas, arctic mining, shipping, fishing and tourism. In the last chapter results of an interview with a British geologist working at Danish climate center are brought up.
Energy policy of the EU and relations with Russia
Jáchymovský, Oliver ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with energy policy of the EU and its realations with Russian Federation. The main goal of this bachelor thesis is to determine if EU is capable of integrated approach in formation of its energy policy. The first chapter describes current energy policy of the EU and focuses on implementation of its external energy policy and on its targets in this policy. The second chapter describes energy dependency on Russian Federation in the regional and national point of view. It also focuses on legal framework and problems between EU and Russia. The second chapter outlines possible ways of reduction of energy dependency on Russian Federation. The last chapter describes current projects, that schould diversify supplying countries and transportation routes.
Impact of the Lisbon treaty on democratic deficit in the EU
Müller, Lukáš ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
Quality of democracy in European Union suffers due to current settings of union institutions. From the point of view of deliberative democracy and a political system rather than regulatory state, EU has significant gaps in its institutional settings. Theoretical definition of democratic deficit formulates five of its sources, which concretize certain points for revision of primary law, when applied on "pre-Lisbon" reality. They are bigger transparency, greater power of European parliament as the only directly elected union institution and better possibility for national parliaments to control European institutions. Lisbon Treaty haven't fulfilled the expectations and haven't succeeded in removing democratic deficit from EU.
The impact of the Gas crisis 2009 on the current EU energy policy
Zelenická, Petra ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to capture a global interdependence, the interconnection of strategical commodities on the market and a new direction of trading for natural gas industry. The key question is how the energy policy, relations and forms of gas trading have recently changed.
Foreign direct investment in the Czech Republic on the example of TPCA
Machová, Veronika ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
This bachelor thesis proceeds from general definition of foreign direct investment and main effects, that they bring to the host economy to their analysis in Czech Republic. Firstly, it contains a development of FDI in Czech Republic in period 1993-2012 and describes the current territorial, sectorial and regional structure. Secondly, there is an analysis of incentives that can foreign investors receive from the government, their effectiveness, disadvantages and their influence on investor's decisions. In the last part, these effects are demonstrated on the investment of TPCA in Středočeský kraj. In conclusion, thesis evaluates regional and public asset of this investment and the real need of providing investment incentives to attract the investment flow into Czech Republic.
European Union's Trade Policy and its impact on the Czech republic
Šlechtová, Jana ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
This graduation theses is focused on the Trade Policy of the European Union and its impact on the foreign trade of the Czech Republic in the period from 2004 to 2011. It is studying whether the impact grows and how the Policy affects the structure of the foreign trade of the Czech Republic. Besides, the legislative framework and and the decision-making process concerning the Trade Policy is described. The theses also describes the process of pursuing the Czech interests in the Policy within the structure of the EU.

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