|
|
Contact assistance in teaching swimming to children with autism spectrum disorders
Nováková, Linda ; Hubená, Kristýna (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: Contact assistance in swimming lessons for children with autism spectrum disorder Objectives: The aim of the study was to map the issue of contact assistance in swimming lessons for children with autism spectrum disorder. The intention was to obtain information about the use of contact assistance from organisations or swimming schools that deal with the issue of contact assistance in swimming lessons through a questionnaire. On the basis of the data obtained, we then created a pictorial material on the form of contact assistance in swimming lessons for this population. Methods: The research was conducted using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. A questionnaire survey was used to obtain the necessary information about the use of contact assistance in swimming lessons for children with ASD in the Czech Republic. Participant observation was used in direct participation in swimming lessons. A pictorial material was created from this lesson. Using non- participant observation, analysis of the pictorial material was carried out. Results: From the results of the research it is evident that the use of contact assistance in swimming lessons for children with ASD is justified. The responses evaluated from the questionnaire survey show a prevalence of positive effects on swimmers....
|
|
|
Comparison of sports performance structure of swimmers and bouldering climbers
Jetmarová, Kateřina ; Jurák, Daniel (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
EV U F 7L O &RPSDULVRQ RI VSRUWV SHUIRUPDQFH VWUXFWXUH LQ VZLPPHUV DQG ERXOGHULQJ FOLPEHUV RPSO L E Kateřina Jetmarová 6 S U LVRU Mgr. Daniel Jurák Ph.D. 2EM F L V 7KH JRDO RI RXU ZRUN EDVHG RQ WKH DQDO VLV RI WKH VWUXFWXUH RI VZLPPLQJ DQG FOLPELQJ SHUIRUPDQFH LV WR ILQG DQG GHVFULEH WKH FRPPRQ IHDWXUHV DQG GLIIHUHQFHV WKDW DUH FKDUDFWHULVWLF RI WKH PD[LPXP SHUIRUPDQFH RI ERWK GLVFLSOLQHV 0 KR V ,Q WKLV EDFKHORU V WKHVLV ZH FRQGXFWHG D VHDUFK IRU WKHRUHWLFDO VRXUFHV RQ WKH WRSLF RI WKH VWUXFWXUH RI VZLPPLQJ SHUIRUPDQFH DQG VSRUW FOLPELQJ %DVHG RQ WKLV LQIRUPDWLRQ ZH FRPSLOHG D FRPSDULVRQ RI WKH VWUXFWXUHV RI VZLPPLQJ SHUIRUPDQFH LQ RXU FKRVHQ GLVFLSOLQH RI P FUDZO DQG ERXOGHULQJ ,Q WKH VHFRQG SDUW RI WKH FRPSDULVRQ ZH XVHG WKH UHVXOWV RI WHVWV RQ VWURNHV ZKLFK ZH SHUIRUPHG RQ WKH %LRNLQHWLF GHYLFH 7KH PHDVXUHG YDOXHV ZHUH FRPSDUHG ZLWK WKH VZLPPHUV UHVXOWV 5 V O V OWKRXJK WKH VZLPPLQJ WHFKQLTXH RI WKH FUDZO OLNH WKDW RI WKH FOLPEHUV LV UHDOL]HG E DOO IRXU OLPEV ZH IRXQG D PLQLPXP RI FRPPRQ IDFWRUV E DQDO ]LQJ WKH VWUXFWXUHV RI WKH DWKOHWLF SHUIRUPDQFH :H IRXQG WKH JUHDWHVW DJUHHPHQW LQ WKH PXVFXODU LQYROYHPHQW RI WKH XSSHU OLPEV ZLWK WKH PXVFXOXV ODWLVVLPXV GRUVL DSSHDULQJ WR EH WKH PDLQ ZRUNLQJ PXVFOH DQG DJUHHPHQW LQ WKH LQYROYHPHQW RI RWKHU PXVFOHV VXFK DV WKH P WHUHV PDMRU P WHUHV PLQRU P GHOWRLGHXV P...
|
|
|
The design of compensatory exercises for kitesurfing
Kerzel, Jan ; Kinkorová, Ivana (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: Design of compensatory exercises for kitesurfing Objectives: The aim of the bachelor thesis is to briefly characterize kitesurfing as a sport, to describe its possible influence on the musculoskeletal system and to create a set of compensatory exercises with and without the use of equipment, including several compensatory programs. Methods: The work was based on the collection and analysis of available information obtained from literature and internet sources. The basis for the selection of the proposed compensatory exercises was professional literature and articles focused on the elimination of muscle imbalances and injury prevention. The design of short compensatory programs was also based on own experience gained during kitesurfing. Results: Based on the available information from literature and articles, it was found that the most common injuries are to the lower limbs, especially the knee and ankle joints, as a result of problems during landing, manoeuvre or jump. Overuse areas include the lumbar spine, abdominal muscles and thighs. Problems related to the safety system, inability to relax and shallow water, which is risky on impact, are usually cited as the cause of trauma and accidents. Keywords: kitesurfing, muscle imbalance, injury, compensatory exercise
|
|
|
The influence of alcohol consumption and smoking on the physical condition of senior women
Teplá, Jana ; Heller, Jan (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: The influence of alcohol consumption and smoking on the physical condition of senior women Objectives: Assessment of the influence of alcohol consumption and smoking on the physical condition of senior women over 60 years of age Methods: The work will be processed as a cross-sectional study, in which data will be collected using a questionnaire regarding alcohol consumption and smoking during life and four physical tests selected from the test battery Senior fitness test. In order to complete the study, data regarding the lifestyle of the participants will be collected by additional questions. Results: 34 senior women aged 61-89 participated in the study. The average age of the participants was 72,1 years. Three senior women reported consumption of 15 cigarettes per day, one 12 cigarettes, two 10 cigarettes, one 10 cigarettes and one 7 cigarettes per day. Three of these women met or exceeded the normative range for their age in all physical tests, two did not reach the normative range only once, both in the 6-minute walk test, one met the norm only in the 30-Second Chair Stand, and the remaining two did not meet the norms in any test. Seventeen senior women do not consume alcohol, seven stated an average alcohol consumption of up to 20 g per day, ten over 20 g of alcohol per day and two...
|
|
|
Monitoring of risk factors of civilization diseases in primary school teachers
Faber, Dominik ; Kinkorová, Ivana (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to map the incidence of civilization diseases among elementary school teachers in Prague and the surrounding area. To find out what kind of knowledge they have about this topic and which risk factors of civilization diseases occur in them. The theoretical part mainly deals with different types of risk factors of civilization diseases. Among the most basic factors are insufficient physical activity, unhealthy nutrition, and stress. However, it also deals with other important risk factors. It also describes selected types of civilization diseases. In general, these are cardiovascular, oncological, and metabolic diseases. In the practical part, research was conducted at 5 schools in Prague and the surrounding area. The research was focused on primary school teachers. The research was carried out in the form of a self-inquiry survey. 60 primary school teachers filled out the survey. The result is that the most basic risk factors for civilization diseases among the teachers participating in the research are insufficient physical activity and a negative family history. A significant risk factor is high consumption of high-fat and meat products such as salami, sausages, pates etc. As a positive result is a high consumption of vegetables and fruits. Smoking and alcohol...
|
|
|
Communication between instructor and student in swimming lessons for persons with visual impairment
Hrubá, Karolína ; Hubená, Kristýna (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: Communication between instructor and student in swimming lessons for persons with visual impairment Objectives: The goal of this bachelor`s thesis was analysing the communication between instructor and a student with visual impairment in swimming lessons. The knowledge gained will contribute to the objectification of ideas about the activity of the instructor and his communication during swimming lessons for persons with visual impairment. Methods: In this these, we used a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. The observation was used when the main researcher of the these attended the swimming lesson of person with visual impairment. Data collection was done through video and audio recording. An analysis of these recordings was made using non-participant observation. Subsequent coding and evaluation of the swimming lesson was made with the method of modified analysis of didactic interaction (MADI). Furthermore, the method of interviewing was used with a person with visual impairment. Results: From the result of the research, it is evident that the form of instruction prevailed in the swimming lesson of the swimming instructor. The second most common subcategory was correction, followed by feedback. The subject of didactic interaction was most often classroom activities. Of the...
|
|
|
The Spectrum of Teaching Styles in preschool swimming lessons
Fischl - Prosslinerová, Caroline ; Čechovská, Irena (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: The Spectrum of Teaching Styles in preschool swimming lessons Objectives: The aim of the study is to compare the command didactic style that is traditionally used in swimming lessons for preschool children with reciprocal didactic style and inclusion style. Bachelor thesis verifies the possibility of using selected teaching styles in preparatory swimming lessons. It also evaluates the effectiveness of these selected teaching styles. Methods: In my thesis I used the method of observation. Observations of reactions of children to reciprocal didactic style and inclusion style were registered after each examined lesson to logs that were then analysed. To assess the effectiveness of the selected teaching styles were used the level of swimming test, which was conducted for each of the subjects at the beginning and end of the research. Results: The results show that children accepted the reciprocal didactic style and didactic inclusion style. It took some time before they got used to the reciprocal didactic style while the inclusion didactic style was accepted immediately. These two teaching styles were popular for children. The lessons were more interesting because of use of these didactic styles. Even the teachers were enriched by the new ways of leadership in lessons. For testing the level of...
|
|
|
Integration of children with special needs into the swimming lessons in the district of Louny
Seifertová, Klára ; Peslová, Eva (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: Integration of children with special needs into the swimming lessons in the district of Louny Objectives: The thesis analyses the current state of integration of children with special needs into the swimming lessons in swimming schools in the district of Louny. Methods: In the theoretical part of thesis was used research of literature in the field of people with special needs, integration and swimming lessons. The research was conducted by interviewing, the form of survey. Analysis method was used for sorting the information which were obtained, synthesis method was used in their summary. Results: Integration of children with special needs into the swimming lessons in the district of Louny is possible. Children with mental and physical disabilities are included into swimming lessons. These children have the opportunity to use hours of swimming lessons created specifically for them. This, however, offers only one of the three swimming schools. Keywords: People with special needs, integration, swimming lesson
|
|
|
Swimming performance of modern pentathlonists in U15 category in the years 2010 - 2015
Szmek, Marek ; Chrzanowská, Babeta (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Title: Swimming performance of modern pentathlonists in U15 category in the years 2010 - 2015. Objective: The aim is to determine whether after 2010, when it was started the cooperation of the Czech Union of Modern Pentathlon with swimming sections, there was a positive change in the level of swimming performances of youth category U15 in the years 2010 - 2015. At the same time determine, whether was lifted memberships of modern pentathlonists (the number of clubs, the number of competitors). Methods: Comparison method for comparing performance results, the method of mathematical and statistical for processing of obtained data. Results: We found, that the swimming performance in modern pentathlon, due to this cooperation, in the surveyed category U15, has not improved. Furthermore, we found, that the influence of this cooperation between the Czech Union of Modern Pentathlon and chosen Swimming clubs, has lifted the number of competitors, who actively participates in the modern pentathlon competitions. Keywords: Swimming, crawl, stages of training, modern pentathlon disciplines, performances.
|
|
|
Factors influencing early termination of the Chinese swimmers
Li, Fangying ; Jurák, Daniel (advisor) ; Kramperová, Veronika (referee)
Topic: The Factors Influencing Early Termination of Swimming Career in China Goals: We studied a number of young Chinese swimmers who experienced early retirement. Great attention is paid to the reasons why Chinese swimmers ended their careers at a relatively young age. The goal of this thesis is to find out reasons that make Chinese swimmers choose to end their career during their top-performance period and at a much younger age compared with their counterparts worldwide. Meanwhile, finding potential solutions to the situation is also considered as one of the goals of the thesis. Methods: On the basis of literature review, in this study, we collect the characteristics of Chinese swimmers who have experienced early intensive specialized training by conducting observation, interviews, and questionnaires. Results: The number of Chinese swimmers who took early retirement increased incredibly during past twenty years. According to the interviews and the results of the questionnaires, the reasons why Chinese swimmers tend to finish their career at a relatively young age can be classified as follows: 1. Despite the professional training, they lack the spirit while they are training. 2. There are few materials guarantees after they finish their career. 3. Not all swimmers are given what they deserve due...
|
guest ::
