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Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of status after ankle fracture osteosynthesis
Králíčková, Iva ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Slezáková, Petra (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of status after ankle fracture osteosynthesis. Objectives. The aim of this paper was to process the casuistic of the patient and familiarize with the theoretical and practical problems concerning the state after osteosynthesis of the talocrural joint fracture. Methods: This research was based on the processing of literature on the topic. The paper is divided into two parts - a general part and a special one. The general part contains the description of anatomy and function of the ankle joint, kinesiology of the leg and biomechanics of walking. It also includes the area of traumatology, physiotherapeutic methods and procedures used after the fracture of ankle (talocrural) joint. The special part - the process of casuistic of a patient includes anamnestic data, input kinesiological analysis, objectives and selected methods of therapy. The therapies are processed individually according to the patient's attendance and are finished with the output of kinesiological analysis with evaluation on the therapy effects. Keywords: ankle joint, fracture, osteosynthesis, rehabilitation, physiotherapy, case study
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The influence of bicycle saddle position on muscle tone of the triceps surae muscle
Králíčková, Iva ; Šifta, Petr (advisor) ; Otáhal, Jakub (referee)
Title: The influence of bicycle saddle position on muscle tone of the triceps surae muscle Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to find out what is the effect of changing the bicycle saddle position on muscle tone of triceps surae muscle. And whether the higher seat position will also increase muscle tone of the calf muscle. Methods: The thesis is divided into the theoretical part, where there is the information from the scientific literature on the subject and a practical part. The theoretical part includes anatomical descriptions and rheological properties of skeletal muscles, muscle tension and its regulation. Part of it is also the biomechanics of cycling, bike geometry and the options of bicycle seat setting and also the risk implications of the incorrect bicycle seat position. The practical part was prepared as a research by measuring of muscle tone by the myotonometer. For measurement was used the triceps surae muscle of the seven probands on the dominant lower limb. The measurement were twice two weeks apart with the different bicycle seat height. Results: The measurement results confirmed that change of bicycle saddle position has an influence on the muscle tone and that the higher saddle position will also increase muscle tone of the calf muscle. Keywords: bicycle saddle position, saddle...
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Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of status after ankle fracture osteosynthesis
Králíčková, Iva ; Satrapová, Lenka (advisor) ; Slezáková, Petra (referee)
Title: Case study of the physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of status after ankle fracture osteosynthesis. Objectives. The aim of this paper was to process the casuistic of the patient and familiarize with the theoretical and practical problems concerning the state after osteosynthesis of the talocrural joint fracture. Methods: This research was based on the processing of literature on the topic. The paper is divided into two parts - a general part and a special one. The general part contains the description of anatomy and function of the ankle joint, kinesiology of the leg and biomechanics of walking. It also includes the area of traumatology, physiotherapeutic methods and procedures used after the fracture of ankle (talocrural) joint. The special part - the process of casuistic of a patient includes anamnestic data, input kinesiological analysis, objectives and selected methods of therapy. The therapies are processed individually according to the patient's attendance and are finished with the output of kinesiological analysis with evaluation on the therapy effects. Keywords: ankle joint, fracture, osteosynthesis, rehabilitation, physiotherapy, case study
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