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The stochastical approaches to the claims reserving
Hronová, Lucie ; Witzany, Jiří (advisor) ; Kolman, Marek (referee)
The subject matter of this master thesis is the introduction to the claims reserving methodology applied in the general insurance with the focus on the agragated data represented in the form of triangle schemes. First the basic deterministic methods are to be presented including the Chain ladder method as the most known and widely used tool in claims reserving. Next we will concentrate on the stochastic approaches. The method of bootstrapping is to be described more in detail as it is the main topic of this thesis. Finally the accuracy of the prediction of several specific models and algorithms is to be examined with the goal of their overall comparison (using randomly generated input data).
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Management of Funds of an Individual
Janeček, Miroslav ; Veselý, Marek (advisor) ; Kolman, Marek (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with how individuals currently manage their available funds and especially how they should manage their funds properly. Also discusses the factors influencing the management of personal finances, financial literacy and financial planning principles. The application part is an attempt to use the knowledge discovered in the first part on the particular example.
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Analysis of the stock price behaviour around ex-dividend day
Kučera, Martin ; Křížek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kolman, Marek (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with analysis of the stock price behavior around ex-dividend day, focusing on the European capital market. The theoretic part is aimed at summarizing of hypotheses and effects affecting the amount of the stock price in comparison with an amount of dividend during last 50 years. In the practical part, there is firstly described a methodology of testing, later the 3 main hypotheses are determined, that are finally tested on a sample of 220 European companies listed on twelve stock exchanges, including the Prague stock exchange. The aim will be to determine the validity of hypotheses on the sample as a whole as well as on some selected stock exchanges in the period between 2006 and 2010, the influence of the payment of dividend on share price, but also the potential impact of financial crisis. Furthermore, the possibility of arbitrage opportunities will be evaluated, which could be incurred on some stock exchanges or individual shares, as well as stability, efficiency and predictability of individual capital markets.
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The analysis of quality development of selected bank's credit portfolio
Řehořová, Magdaléna ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor) ; Kolman, Marek (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to analyze the quality of credit portfolio of selected Czech banks. The analysis is divided according to particular articles: categorized debts to customers, provisions for receivables and reserves for credit risk, capital requirements for credit risk and it is supplemented with indicators of credit risk and the relationship among the considered articles. The analysis of individual articles for the selected banks is followed by analysis of articles for the whole banking sector. The chapter on regulatory requirements within the study area, the concept of banks and their evolution over time precedes the analytical part of the thesis.
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Co-branding of payment cards
Přikryl, Jiří ; Křížek, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kolman, Marek (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with possibilities and use of co-branding within the financial institutions. It mainly focuses on co-branding payment cards aiming both, the analysis of the current situation on the market for these products in the Czech Republic as well as the outline of their new usage opportunities. The theoretical part defines not only the basic concepts of the branding phenomenon but also more deeply characterizes its part called co-branding. The paper then offers fundamental information about payment cards as a product where this marketing method is commonly implied. The practical section describes progress in the amount of credit cards in the Czech Republic depending on the number of other cards issued, specifies currently offered co-branded credit cards with regard to benefits for bank, partner and consumers, and outlines new possibilities of co-branding usage within financial institutions.
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Repo
Urdzíková, Veronika ; Baran, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kolman, Marek (referee)
The Bachelor's thesis deals with sale and repurchase agreement (repo) and repo market, describes mechanism of repo transaction and its role in money market. The main aim of this bachelor's thesis is to analyse repo rates and volumes of repos on markets in Czech Republic and European Union, mostly their changes connected with the consequences of global financial crisis and debt crisis in Eurozone. At the end, there is a comparison of repo rates and assesment of consequences of financial crises on volume and use of repo transaction.
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Modelování portfoliového kreditního rizika
Kolman, Marek ; Witzany, Jiří (advisor) ; Stádník, Bohumil (referee)
Thesis Portfolio Credit Risk Modeling focuses on state-of-the-art credit models largely implemented by banks into their banking risk-assessment and complementary valuation system frameworks. Reader is provided in general with both theoretical and applied (practical) approaches that are giving a clear notion how selected portfolio models perform in real-world environment. Our study comprises CreditMetrics, CreditRisk+ and KMV model. In the first part of the thesis, our intention is to clarify theoretically main features, modeling principles and moreover we also suggest hypotheses about strengths/drawbacks of every scrutinized model. Subsequently, in the applied part we test the models in a lab-environment but with real-world market data. Noticeable stress is also put on model calibration. This enables us to con firm/reject the assumptions we made in the theoretical part. In the very end there follows a straightforward general overview of all outputs and a conclusion.
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