|
|
Comparative view on recognition and execution of foreign arbitral awards in the territory of the Czech Republic, the Russian Federation and the United States of America
Kobzová, Andrea ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Brodec, Jan (referee)
Comparative view on recognition and execution of foreign arbitral awards in the territory of the Czech Republic, the Russian Federation and the United States of America Abstract This thesis deals with the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards in the Czech Republic, the Russian Federation and the United States of America. The aim of this work is to clarify the conceptualization within the framework of individual legal regulations with the approximation of the process of recognition and enforcement in the territory of individual states and their subsequent comparison. The work is systematically divided into seven chapters, from the concept of arbitration to the examination of individual legal regulations. In the first chapter I deal with arbitration as a prerequisite for issuing an arbitral award, especially the arbitrability of the dispute and the international nature. The international nature is also a crucial definition for this work, so it is dealt with in a separate subchapter. The second chapter deals with the arbitral award, its particulars, types, especially with the focus on the concept of foreign arbitral award, the definition of which is a key point of this work. Arbitral award or foreign arbitral award is a term whose meaning is not defined by law or other source of law,...
|
|
|
Recognition and execution of foreign arbitral awards
Kobzová, Andrea ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor) ; Růžička, Květoslav (referee)
63 Recognition and execution of foreign arbitral awards Abstract This thesis deals with the issue of recognition and performance of foreign arbitral awards in the field of private international law. The aim of the thesis is to clarify the distinction between recognition and performance and to focus on the issue of enforceability in judicial and enforcement proceedings. The thesis is divided into four chapters describing individual elements of arbitration and recognition and enforcement of arbitral awards. In the first chapter I deal with the arbitration, which is a prerequisite for the arbitral award. The second chapter defines the arbitral award itself, its particulars, types, and the procedure for its abolition. In the third chapter I dealt with the most important sources in the field of foreign arbitral awards and the last chapter is the most comprehensive. It contains a process of recognition and execution, including denial under the New York Convention, the current issue of the decision-making practice of the Supreme court of the Czech Republic, as well as recognition and enforcement in the territory of Switzerland. At the end of the thesis the Swiss and Czech legal regulations of the arbitration proceedings are compared, the amendment of the rules of arbitration of the International Chamber of...
|
|
|
Transcultural differences in the care for children´s patient
KOBZOVÁ, Andrea
Due to the higher migration rates, there is more cultural diffusion. The healthe care personnel will be dealing with patients from different cultures more often. This is why it is important to use an appropriate approach and give competent heathcare considering cultural backround of the patients. The goal of this thesis was to map the cultural differences in care for an underage patient and to trend the minority groups that are being cared for by nurses in the children's ward. To achieve the goal of this thesis, there were four specified questions and to achieve the result, there was a threephase trial, specifically qualitative trial supplemented with quantitative method using a questionnaire. The first phase was the pilot poll and a techniquire "snowball slamping" was used. The second phase of the trial consisted of pre-structured interviews with the nurses. The third phase consisted of pre-structured interviews with the parents. On the basis of this trial, it was concluded that the nurses are caring for Romany and Vietnamese minority groups most often. The other most patiens from Ukraine, Russia, Germany, Poland, Muslims and Jehova witnesses. The most common problems that occur during the care are: language barrier, cultural customs, communication and co-operation. Based on the data collected from interviews with nurses and parents, there are specific variations in expectency of care, such as food, daily regime, differences in behavour, communication, reliability to adhere to given rules and consequent care after the hospital stay. There are other different specifics such as rituals and traditions during child labour or at the time of death, celebration of different festivals, fasting and other spiritual needs. Traditions relating to refusal or demand of specific care were also mentioned. Results of this thesis were presented at the 13th Student conference in Pardubice and will be published in a technical journal.
|
|
|
Specifies of nursing care in children with epilepsy.
KOBZOVÁ, Andrea
Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological conditions and can affect children of any age. Epilepsy is accompanied by many symptoms and similarly to other conditions requires specific treatment and care.. Children patients have difficulties to accept this fact and it is necessary to support them. This thesis called "Specifics of nursing care for epileptic children" consists of two parts. The theoretical part describes epilepsy, its types, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and regiment. A large part focuses on nursing care for epileptic children. The empirical part of this bachelor thesis has three aims. The first aim was to find out common nursing practices when caring for children epileptic patients. The second aim was to find out the needs of hospitalized epileptic children. The last aim was to create an educative material for nurses working at standard hospital wards. A research question was set for each of these aims: What procedures do nurses use when looking after patients with epilepsy? What are the specifics of nursing when looking after a child hospitalized with epilepsy? What needs do children hospitalized with epilepsy have? The research for the empirical part was carried out using qualitative method of research. Nurses in University Hospital Brno and in the Motol Hospital were interviewed using the method of semi-structured interview to collect data.. Data such as age, gender, degree of education and length of experience of each nurse were also taken into account.. If necessary, further questions were asked to clarify the answer. If the nurse agreed, the interview was recorded on Dictaphone. Some interviews were written down word-by-word when the nurse did not agree with recording. The interviews were then typed into Microsoft Word 2007 and data was divided into the following categories: Specifics of hospitalization, Accompanying persons, Specifics of medical examination, Child's needs, Regimen, Specifics of nursing care, Safety, Communication rules. Diagrams were created in draw.io software. The research revealed facts and answers described below. It was revealed that when it comes to hospitalization, the look of the room and the care are very important, and that it is necessary to use a regular daily regimen. Emphasis was laid on children's safety; accommodating the child in a suitable room, preferably near the nurses' room; the furniture should have round edges; beds with side barriers; alarm. The interviewees' statements regarding hospitalization with or without a child's parent differ. Most interviewees replied that this depends on the child's age. It is suitable that a small child is accompanied by a parent during hospitalization, but this is not necessary in case of older children who sometimes do not even require this. The research also revealed that preparing a child for magnetic resonation also differs with age. Older children are only prepared psychologically. Small children are under general anaesthesia and the preparations are more demanding. When identifying the children's needs it was revealed that the most important needs of an epileptic child are independency and socialization. Children feel greatly limited because they cannot take part in evening parties, driving lessons, sports, they cannot do demanding and adrenalin sport activities or sports where they could fall from a height. The research revealed that during an epileptic fit it is important to measure its length, observe what part of the body the fit affects, what is its frequency, if he wets himself, drooling.. Not all interviewees confirmed that children should be prevented from movement during a fit. An important part of the nursing care is communication, which should have character of communication with a normal healthy child. This thesis can be used to educate and widen the nurses and parents' knowledge about the care for epileptic children. It can be also used as a teaching material for nurse trainees.
|
guest ::
RSS feed.