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The Study of Inventory Management in Connection with Manufacturing Process
Tieber, Michael ; Klíma, Jan (referee) ; Jurová, Marie (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with problems of inventory management in the International Repair Centre for Symbol Technologies Czech Republic s.r.o.. Actual inventory management is described with a focus on materials planning, storage and evidence of inventory movements using information database systems. A part of the thesis is also an analysis of inventory categories from several different aspects. The purpose of the master’s thesis is to submit suitable suggestions of how to improve existing inventory management processes.
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Investment in the British colonies in Africa and their impact on the postcolonial economic situation
Nosková, Jana ; Stojanov, Robert (advisor) ; Klíma, Jan (referee)
Colonialism as a world phenomenon, as we know it, appeared with the advent of modern times. Its prosperity was made possible by technological advances. Colonialism in its original form almost does not exist, however it is still "alive" in its reference. The post-colonial lands still bear a variety of heritage from that time. The main objective of this work is to find out whether investments in colonies from the times of colonial rule in Great Britain can influence the state of their economies after independence, and whether this influence may last until the present. The thesis answers the following research questions: (i) Do colonial investments have an impact on the postcolonial economies of the former British colonies, represented by GDP per capita and GDP per area? (ii) Do colonial investments have an impact on the development of postcolonial economies of the former British colonies, represented by GDP growth per capita? (iii) And what criteria were distributed by British colonial investments? The method used to determine the dependence between the above variables is the calculation of the Spearman correlation coefficient. For its calculation, unique historical data on colonial investments was used. The analysis shows that the amount of investment relative to the population of the colonies...
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The history of science in the seventeenth century: Science, Religion and Priest Valentim Estancel S.J.
Rego Monturil, Frederico Guilherme ; Binková, Simona (advisor) ; Štěpánek, Pavel (referee) ; Klíma, Jan (referee)
This thesis aims to discuss the History of Science in the Modern Age. It is a historical- philosophical reflection on the relationship between Science and Religion in the seventeenth century through the trip, works and life of the Czech mathematician, astronomer and Jesuit priest Valentin Stancel in Moravia, Bohemia, Italy, Portugal and Brazil . This study seeks to redimension the participation of the priests of the Society of Jesus in the development of the modern era by higlighting the activity of the Jesuit priests in the political-religious and scientific transformations that occurred in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries in Europe, in the Orient and in Portuguese America. The present study aims to reflect on the scientific discoveries of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, especially in the fields of mathematics and astronomy; the new conception of man and world that springs from the political and religious transformations of reformist thought and cultural renaissance; the shock of the new scientific theories and experiences with the Sacred Scriptures and consequently with Christian-Aristotelian scholastic theology; besides contesting the lack of participation of priests, or even religion, in contributing for the development of science. The timeframe of the work takes place primarily...
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Accelerating evolutionary algorithms by decision trees and their generalizations
Klíma, Jan ; Holeňa, Martin (advisor) ; Hauzar, David (referee)
Evolutionary algorithms are one of the most successful methods for solving non-traditional optimization problems. As they employ only function values of the objective function, evolutionary algorithms converge much more slowly than optimization methods for smooth functions. This property of evolutionary algorithms is particularly disadvantageous in the context of costly and time-consuming empirical way of obtaining values of the objective function. However, evolutionary algorithms can be substantially speeded up by employing a sufficiently accurate regression model of the empirical objective function. This thesis provides a survey of utilizability of regression trees and their ensembles as a surrogate model to accelerate convergence of evolutionary optimization.
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Politics and society in Angola in the 1970s: MPLA' s struggle for the consolidation of power
Caetano Joáo, Mário Augusto ; Kumsa, Alemayehu (advisor) ; Klíma, Jan (referee) ; Kropáček, Luboš (referee)
Politics and Society in Angola in the 70's of the 20th century: MPLA's struggle for the consolidation of power is a rigorous and meticulous work on the internal dynamics existing in MPLA, first as a movement and then as a political party, through the greatest moments, which in its development occurred. The seventies of last century represent the biggest crisis in the history of the Angolan strongest political party ever. The work seeks to highlight the political consequences but also consequences in human lives that these crises have influenced. During the 70's of the 20th century four major events bring MPLA on the verge of liberation process. On the eastern front, at the beginning of the seventies, there was an uprising in the MPLA army against the central leadership. Later, Daniel Chipenda, a member of the MPLA Steering Committee, took the lead of the rebellion. In terms of leadership in MPLA, this was the first major collapse between the Steering Committee and the MPLA social and rural bases. Right after took place another revolt, which was called Active Revolt, in May 1974 in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo where MPLA had its headquarters. It was carried out by mostly intellectual dissidents, but it brought structural catastrophic consequences for MPLA, when the 25th April 1974 in Portugal played a coup...
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Systém pro vektorizaci rastrových obrázků
Klíma, Jan ; Kopecký, Michal (referee) ; Skopal, Tomáš (advisor)
The task of shape extraction is very complex and hasn't yet been satisfactorily solved. Although there exist lots of algorithms for shape extraction, the mere knowledge of such techniques doesn't give us an answer what methods should be used and how to combine them in order to obtain robust extraction method. This thesis is devoted to creating a component system for image vectorization, which is designed to allow easy configuration of shape extraction data-flows. The system's description is followed by a component catalogue that offers basic algorithms for image processing, vectorization and vector output handling. Component configurations as well as typical network scenarios are covered briefly. The proposed system is then compared to similar applications.
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Academical crise 1969 in Coimbra
Vondrašová, Jana ; Binková, Simona (advisor) ; Klíma, Jan (referee)
The diploma thesis Akademická krize 1969 v Coimbře (The 1969 Academic Crisis in Coimbra) discusses the Coimbra Academic Crisis in both the Portuguese and international contexts. The assessment of the validity of the thesis that the Portuguese student movement in the late 60s was a part of the international movement of '68 is based on the study of sociological theories of social movements and on the comparison with historical events in economically developed democratic countries - United States, Germany, France and Italy. Portuguese student movements were from the beginning connected with student organisations, the so-called associations, which were attempting to change the legislative framework of out-of-school activities. In the authoritative regime of António de Oliveira Salazar, the so-called New state, the primary function of universities was to raise ideologically conscious elites. The restrictive character of the above-mentioned legislative enabled government control of student life. The protest leaders usually maintained contacts with political opposition and subordinated the aims of the movement to the interests of the illegal Communist Party. As a rule, the government did not have difficulties dealing with the relatively small activist groups, and persecution by police led effectively to the...
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Politics and society in Angola in the 1970s: MPLA' s struggle for the consolidation of power
Caetano Joáo, Mário Augusto ; Kumsa, Alemayehu (advisor) ; Klíma, Jan (referee) ; Kropáček, Luboš (referee)
Politics and Society in Angola in the 70's of the 20th century: MPLA's struggle for the consolidation of power is a rigorous and meticulous work on the internal dynamics existing in MPLA, first as a movement and then as a political party, through the greatest moments, which in its development occurred. The seventies of last century represent the biggest crisis in the history of the Angolan strongest political party ever. The work seeks to highlight the political consequences but also consequences in human lives that these crises have influenced. During the 70's of the 20th century four major events bring MPLA on the verge of liberation process. On the eastern front, at the beginning of the seventies, there was an uprising in the MPLA army against the central leadership. Later, Daniel Chipenda, a member of the MPLA Steering Committee, took the lead of the rebellion. In terms of leadership in MPLA, this was the first major collapse between the Steering Committee and the MPLA social and rural bases. Right after took place another revolt, which was called Active Revolt, in May 1974 in Brazzaville, Republic of Congo where MPLA had its headquarters. It was carried out by mostly intellectual dissidents, but it brought structural catastrophic consequences for MPLA, when the 25th April 1974 in Portugal played a coup...
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