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Domain-specific languages
Jasný, Vojtěch ; Pavlíček, Luboš (advisor) ; Pecinovský, Rudolf (referee)
The topic of the thesis are domain-specific languages (DSL) and their use in software development. The target audience are developers interested in learning more about this progressive area of software development. It starts with a necessary theoretical introduction to programming languages. Then, a classification of DSLs is given and software development methodologies based on DSLs are described, notably Language Oriented Programming and Intentional Programming. Another important piece in construction of domain-specific langauges -- the language workbench is also described. In the next chapter, several important tools for DSL creation are presented, described and compared. Each of the tools represents a different possible approach to designing DSLs -- textual, projectional or graphical. The last chapter of the thesis contains a practical example of a DSL implementation in the Meta Programming System by Jet- Brains and Xtext from Eclipse. A domain-specific language for the description of questionnaires is designed from scratch and a code generator for that language is created. A comparison of the DSL based technique to traditional software development techniques is given and the tools used are compared.
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Trends in web application development
Jasný, Vojtěch ; Brabec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Špánek, Roman (referee)
The thesis is divided between two main topics: the first are trends in web application development on the client-side. Described are AJAX and COMET techniques, JSON format for data interchange, tools usable to debug Javascript applications and three Javascript libraries. Important part of client-side development are forms, which are far from ideal in their current state. Hence description of XForms and Web Forms 2.0 and their comparison is included. The second topic is server-side development. First the most used technologies used today are evaluated. Further, several frameworks are described and compared on a set of criteria. Python, Ruby and Java languages are represented.
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Aktuální trendy ve vývoji webových aplikací
Jasný, Vojtěch ; Brabec, Tomáš (advisor) ; Špánek, Roman (referee)
The thesis is divided between two main topics: the first are trends in web application development on the client-side. Described are AJAX and COMET techniques, JSON format for data interchange, tools usable to debug Javascript applications and three Javascript libraries. Important part of client-side development are forms, which are far from ideal in their current state. Hence description of XForms and Web Forms 2.0 and their comparison is included. The second topic is server-side development. First the most used technologies used today are evaluated. Further, several frameworks are described and compared on a set of criteria. Python, Ruby and Java languages are represented.
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