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Motor function preparation in physical education in elementary school
Bízková, Jana ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Jahodová, Gabriela (referee)
The physical culture, which includes physical education, recreation and sports, is a very intensely discussed topic, which is being given ever more attention at both the lay and the professional level. This issue is also addressed at the national level, as sport and movement generally bring a number of positive externalities in particular. These include, for example, a reduction in the level of bulky non-infectious diseases that allow for financial savings in healthcare. Another positive impact of the higher physical culture of the population is the social and cultural cultivation of human potential, which leads to the reduction of problems in the field of crime or drug issues. The modern world is facing a number of problems and the lack of movement is one of them. Even in younger children, the negative effects of the current lifestyle of the population are manifested as civilization diseases. Among the most common among children are allergies, respiratory diseases, cardiac and vascular diseases, but also body weaknesses that bind joint or back pain. Outer form of these problems is obesity, a relatively serious illness that affects a growing group of children. These diseases can be prevented by regular physical activity. In order for the population to devote sufficient attention to physical...
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Comparing levels of physical ability and basketball skills of girls in Prague and outsider of Prague
Tesaříková, Linda ; Kuhnová, Věra (advisor) ; Jahodová, Gabriela (referee)
The diploma thesis comparing the level of physical abilities and basketball skills of girls in basketball and basketball outfits in Prague and abroad outlines a short history of both world and Czech basketball, the current organization of basketball in the Czech Republic, age specificities of children aged 11, stage of sports training in basketball, Ability. The practical part deals with the question of the level of motor skills of girls at the age of 11, the question of the level of basketball skills of girls at the age of 11 in basketball preparations in Prague and out-of-basket basketball preparations. The aim of this diploma thesis is to determine whether the level of physical fitness of Prague and non-Prague basketball products is the same and whether the level of basketball skills of out-of-basket basketball products is lower than that of basketball products in Prague. All measured values are analyzed using mathematical-statistical methods. I used the UNIFITTEST test battery to test my physical abilities. Based on measured results, I compiled tables and charts. The results confirm that MBP and PBP's abilities are identical and that the level of basketball skills is slightly higher for MBP than for MBP. KEYWORDS Physical skills, basketball skills, basketball history, basketball organization...
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Coordination abilities of students of second grade elementary school
Číhalová, Tereza ; Hájková, Jana (advisor) ; Jahodová, Gabriela (referee)
Name of thesis: Coordination abilities of students of second grade elementary school Author: Tereza Číhalová Tutor: PaedDr. Jana Hájková Department: department of physical education and sport Comparing the level of coordination abilities of children from sports classes and unsportsmanlike classes of second grade elementary school. Thesis in the theoretical part will deal with the motor abilities, the coordination abilities and ontogenesis. In the research part of the work will be focused on testing students' sports focused on athletics and unsportsmanlike classes of secondary school and post-processing and evaluation of results. Methodology: data collection, guided interview, comparison Conclusion: Finding a suitable test profile and preparing the necessary means for the measurement of target groups. Evaluation of results and processing them into charts and graphs. A group of athletes achieved better results than physically inactive students. Group of athletes achieved a slightly above-average overall results, the group of inactive students achieved a slightly below- average. Within a group, not a big difference between boys and girls. In tests, the best for both groups is Sprint according to a rhythm. In this test was the smallest difference in the results between the groups. The test, where was...
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Diagnostics of the motoric level of children at the age of 8 - 13 by the MABC - 2 test battery
Jahodová, Gabriela ; Dvořáková, Hana (advisor) ; Čepička, Ladislav (referee) ; Suchý, Jiří (referee)
Objective: The aim of this work is to diagnose the motoric level of children at the age of 8 - 13, to verify the feasibility of the field investigations in a group form in the school regime at elementary schools, to compare the percentage of children with a motoric deficit with present information about prevalence, to carry out a comparison of test results with the standardized British norm, and to find out, if the results vary as a function of gender, the demographic indicator of the size of the community where the elementary school is located or as a function of age. Methods: The test battery named Movement Assessment Battery for Children - Second Edition (Henderson et al., 2007) was used. The comparison of the results with the British norm was done according to the method of standardisation study (in Henderson et al., 2007, p. 127 - 130) by the means of effect size, by comparing the performances in particular test items (partial tests), the total score achieved in each of the three motor components observed, and for the total score in the whole battery of eight tests. Determinative relations between the variables (dependent variables: test results, and potentially independent variables: age, gender, place) were detected by three-factor regression analysis of variance - ANOVA. Results and...
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