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Differences of understanding and remembering of antique tale red by pupils, compared with antique tale worked out through methods of D.I.E.
Ježková, Kristýna ; Svobodová, Radmila (advisor) ; Hanyš Holemá, Irena (referee)
A diploma thesis is concerned with research. The research is focused on compare of effectiveness and differences of two opposite techniques, which are using in school environment. Methods and techniques of drama in contrast of clasics method of frontal teaching. A primary aim of diploma thesis is finding out, if these particular methods has got influences for better or worst understanding and remembering subject metter and how big are these influences. The diploma thesis is devided on two parts. First is theoretics and second is practics part. Thoretics part is making efforts to sketch these problematics of technical viewpoint. It is woking mainly with specialized literature. Theoretics part is creating foundations for practics part. Practics part is asking about researches questions first and choosing exploratives methodes for research. Like researchs method is selecting of analysis of tests from children from both of classes. Test was created on the basis of taked places of lessons. Starting point for practics part was book names "Old greece mythos and legends" from author Eduard Petiška. In this book I choosed one of them. Choosed legend is "Trója". The end of practics part is reflecting of lessons and knowledges, which was achiaved in this research. In the end will be maked summary and...
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Speech therapy prevention and musical activities for children with delayed school attendance
Ježková, Kristýna ; Kmentová, Milena (advisor) ; Kubátová, Gabriela (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the association between speech therapy prevention and music activities in preschool education. The aim of the thesis is to discover whether the means of music education can improve the language and speech of children with delayed school attendance. The theoretical part describes the issue of delayed school attendance. It deals with reduced communication skills and its categories, different mother tongue and bilingual family environment, since the subject of the research are children from these settings. The development of speech in the language layers is discussed, too. This part also deals with speech therapy prevention in kindergarten and its connection with musical activities. The practical part is devoted to action research, which includes an initial diagnosis of children with delayed school attendance, describes the course of the research and evaluates the impact of musical activities in speech therapy prevention on the language and speech of children with delayed school attendance. The practical part also includes a questionnaire survey that provides data on the course of speech therapy prevention in kindergartens. KEYWORDS delayed school attendance, speech therapy prevention, musical activities, speech, communication
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Differences of understanding and remembering of antique tale red by pupils, compared with antique tale worked out through methods of D.I.E.
Ježková, Kristýna ; Svobodová, Radmila (advisor) ; Hanyš Holemá, Irena (referee)
A diploma thesis is concerned with research. The research is focused on compare of effectiveness and differences of two opposite techniques, which are using in school environment. Methods and techniques of drama in contrast of classics method of frontal teaching. A primary aim of diploma thesis is finding out, if these particular methods has got influences for better or worst understanding and remembering subject matter and how big are these influences. The diploma thesis is divided on two parts. First is theoretics and second is practice's part. Theoretics part is making efforts to sketch these problematics of technical viewpoint. It is working mainly with specialized literature. Theoretics part is creating foundations for practices part. Practice's part is asking about research questions first and choosing explorative methods for research. Like research method is selecting of analysis of tests from children from both of classes. Test was created on the basis of take places of lessons. Starting point for practice part was book names "Old Greece mythos and legends" from author Eduard Petiška. In this book I choose one of them. Choosed legend is "Trója". The end of practice part is reflecting of lessons and knowledges, which was achieved in this research. In the end will be make summary and...
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Fiber intake in developed countries and possibilities for its increase in population
Ježková, Kristýna ; Pejšová, Hana (advisor) ; Křížová, Jarmila (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with fiber intake and possibilities of its increase. The main aim of the thesis is to evaluate the actual intake of fiber in the population and to find out whether people actually know what fiber is and what should be its daily intake. The theoretical part is focused on fiber itself. It describes its characteristics, distribution, properties and sources. The effect of fiber on human health and the consequences of insufficient or excessive fiber intake are discussed as well. The practical part is focused on the real intake of fiber in the population. It is done in the form of a questionnaire survey, in which I try to find out what knowledge of fiber people have, but also how often they consume foods containing fiber. Most of the questionnaires were handed out to customers of one unnamed pharmacy and healthy nutrition center in Prague and other passers-by. Altogether, I managed to collect 84 questionnaires. The questionnaire results show that vast majority of respondents have an idea of what fiber is and which foods contain it most; however, they do not know what the recommended daily intake is. Still, half of the respondents think their diet includes enough fiber. The fiber intake in men and women was not much different. The most significant difference was in the...
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Comparison of obese and non-obese diabetics' diet, impact assessment of nutritional intervention on diabetes compensation and on body weight changes
Ježková, Kristýna ; Vařeka, Tomáš (advisor) ; Daďová, Klára (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with diabetes mellitus, obesity and the importance of a diabetic diet, comparing food intake of obese and non-obese diabetics. Aim: To evaluate the influence of nutritional intervention on glycemic control and body weight change. Methods: The practical part focuses on examining the descriptively association relationships between eating habits and weight of diabetics observed at clinic of diabetology. We addressed a total of 24 people, of whom monitoring was completed at 19. Those were patients with diabetes mellitus type 2, whose pharmacotherapy was not changed during monitoring. First, probands diets' were analyzed and dietary changes were recommended. To evaluate the effect of interventions following methods were used for data collection: monitoring changes in eating habits, measurements of body weight, waist circumference and blood pressure and biochemical parameters of glycemic control (blood glucose levels, glycated hemoglobin). Results: Evaluation of results before and after the intervention shows that non-obese patients had lower energy intake and better diets than obese. The effect of nutritional intervention and compliance of framework diet was apparent as 11 respondents showed decreased body weight and waist circumference. Weight loss was on average 1,29 kg and...
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Treatment planning problems of tumours localized in nose area
JEŽKOVÁ, Kristýna
Radiotherapy is a conservative treatment method that is utilised during therapies of tumour diseases. Its objective is to perform a homogeneous irradiation of tumour tissue and simultaneous research of surrounding healthy organs. Distribution of a dose in homogeneous material, at the moment of vertical incidence of the central ray, is not a physical problem. However, in a clinical practice, during irradiation of individual patients we daily encounter problems related to irradiation of non-homogeneous volumes and uneven surfaces. The work focuses on irradiation of tumours localised in a nose area, which is connected with the problems of irradiation of uneven surfaces. The solution is to use a simple compensation bolus. Its application can achieve a homogeneous irradiation of the targeted volume as per the recommendation by ICRU Report 50.
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