National Repository of Grey Literature 12 records found  1 - 10next  jump to record: Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Measurement and evaluation of elongational viscosity of selected biomaterials
Šustková, Hana ; Krakovský, Ivan (advisor) ; Fortelný, Ivan (referee)
Measurement and evaluation of elongational viscosity of selected biomaterials Bachelor thesis abstract Hana Šustková 20.5.2011 This thesis analyzes the elongational viscosity of the biomaterials. The basic concepts related to the issue of measurement of shear and elongational viscosity of melts in particular focusing on the SER rheometer, which was used in the experiment, were presented. With SER rheometer elongational viscosity of BioFlex samples of BioFlex, PA6 and their mixtures at temperatures of 225o C and 235o C for ten Hencky different strain rates from 0.1 to 10 s−1 were studied. In the experiment rectangular specimens prepared for different content of Bioflex and Polyamide PA6 were used. Based on the data presented in this thesis some features of the internal structure of used bio- material, and its possible practical applications, further and qualitative changes in its properties in the mixture were described. It was shown that the linear viscoelastic response of BioFlex is two orders of magnitude below in comparison to the response of PA6 and in the temperature range the linear viscoelastic response does not change. It is shown that in mixtures with BioFlex and PA6 the BioFlex shows a signifi- cant proportion of the linear viscosity range - and at low concentrations of BioFlex in comparison to PA6...
Vývoj nových materiálů z recyklovaných plastů pro konkurenceschopnější výrobky
Ústav makromolekulární chemie AV ČR, Praha ; Rotschová, Jitka ; Mikešová, Jana ; Michálková, Danuše ; Kovářová, Jana ; Horák, Zdeněk ; Fortelný, Ivan ; Kruliš, Zdeněk
Projekt je zaměřen na zhodnocení směsí odpadních plastů na materiál, který svými užitnými vlastnostmi bude blízký panenským polymerům užívaným k výrobě geosyntetických prvků pro stavebnictví. Vhodnou vstupní surovinou pro tento účel je polyolefinická frakce komunálního plastového odpadu. Klíčovým problémem recyklace směsí odpadních plastů je kompatibilizace jejich složek. Konečným cílem projektu je optimalizace složení kompatibilizačního systému technologického postupu výroby a podmínek zpracování konečného materiálu. Zpráva se zabývá různými aspekty recyklace odpadních plastů a je zaměřena na problematiku kompatibilizace a degradace polyolefinů vzhledem k recyklaci jejich směsí a užitným vlastnostem konečného produktu. Závěrečná zpráva za rok 2002 publikována v EKO VIS. Informační zpravodaj č. 2/2003 (http://www.env.cz/is/publ-ekovis).
Vlivy směsných kompatibilizátorů na strukturu a tokové vlastnosti směsí polystyren/polyolefiny
Mikešová, Jana ; Starý, Zdeněk ; Fortelný, Ivan
The influence of a new compatibilization system (mixtures of styrene-butadiene triblock copolymer (SBS) with ethene-propene random copolymer (EPM)) on flow properties and morphology of polystyrene/low-density polyethylene and polystyrene/polypropylene bleds was studied.
Fyzikální chování nanokompozitů PE v závislosti na obsahu dřevěných vláken
Kokta, B. V. ; Kwei-Nam, L. ; Fortelný, Ivan ; Lednický, František ; Kruliš, Zdeněk
We investigated the formation of an optimal compatibilizing system for the hybride composite polyethylene -birch wood fibers-nanoclay by combining basic principles for compatibilization, i.e. addition of maleated polyethylene and peroxide.
Nanotechnology as potential method for recycling of PET bottles
Kráčalík, Milan ; Mikešová, Jana ; Pospíšil, L. ; Fortelný, Ivan ; Šimoník, J.
Recycling of PET worldwide is not sufficient. This issue results from decreasing molecular weight due to thermal, mechanical and hydrolytic degradation during multiple processing of polymer. The viscosity (next processability) of material can be increased by preparation of nanocomposites (formation of physical network in the polymer/clay system). The improved processing and utility properties of recycled PET were analyzed by rheology, morphology and tensile tests.
Nanokompozity typu recyklát PET/organo-jíl
Kráčalík, Milan ; Puffr, Rudolf ; Pospíšil, L. ; Hrnčiřík, J. ; Fortelný, Ivan ; Šimoník, J.
The processable recycled PET/organo-clay nanocomposites were prepared via melt compounding method as a new possibility of recovery of the used PET bottles. XRD and rheological measurements revealed intercalation of polymer chains into the silicate gallery and significant increase of melt strength of the material, which result in improvement of processability of regranulate.
Influence of mixing sequence and absorbed moisture on properties of a ternary reactive blend with PA-6 matrix
Kelnar, Ivan ; Stephan, M. ; Jakisch, L. ; Fortelný, Ivan
Order of mixing influences properties of Polyamide 6 blend with dispersed reactive rigid polymer and maleated elastomer. This was accompanied with minor changes in dispersed phases size in contrast with analogous nonreactive system. With water-absorbed samples, even pronounced advantageousmechanical behavior of ternary blend was found.
Melt rheology and morphology of compatibilized polystyrene/polyethylene blends
Mikešová, Jana ; Hromádková, Jiřina ; Hašová, Věra ; Fortelný, Ivan
The effect of molecular structure of styrene-butadiene block copolymers on the morphology and rheological propertiesof polystyrene/polyethylene blends was studied. I was shown that the addition of the copolymers with short styrene blocks leads to a higher increase in viscosity of PS/PE blends than the addition of the related copolymers with long styrene blocks.

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