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The Apocryphal Gospel of Bartholomew in the Slavonic Tradition
Chromá, Martina ; Čermák, Václav (advisor) ; Bláhová, Emílie (referee) ; Reinhart, Johannes (referee)
The Apocryphal Gospel of Bartholomew in the Slavonic Tradition (Martina Chromá) Abstract The thesis deals with the Slavonic translation of the apocryphal Gospel of Bartholomew (Questions of Bartholomew), which is a literary monument written in Greek most likely in the 3rd century. The text of the monument has survived in two known Greek, two Latin and six Slavonic manuscripts. These Slavonic manuscripts are dated between the 14th - 18th centuries, with two of them pertaining to the Russian redaction of the Old Church Slavonic and the other two to the Serbian redaction. The objective of the thesis is to identify the most probable place and time assignment of the original Slavonic translation of the monument, and an outline of lines by which the manuscripts were spread in the Slavonic environment. By a detailed textological and lexical analysis we come to the conclusion that all the Slavonic manuscripts containing the text of the monument stemmed from one common archetype originated most likely in Bulgaria during the 10th century. The Slavonic translation was later moved from Bulgaria to Kievan Rusʼ, where the manuscripts were further spread and where the text of the monument was adjusted; this is how the manuscripts can be divided into two separate redactions. The manuscripts were also spread from Russia to...
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Czech translations of the First Old Slavonic legend of St. Wenceslas
Chromá, Martina ; Čermák, Václav (advisor) ; Konzal, Václav (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the issues of translation in modern Czech of the First Old Slavonic Legend of St. Wenceslas. The first chapter summarizes basic information on this unique literary work and on individual editions preserved until today. The second chapter describes all translations of the Legend into Czech and outlines the main problems applicable to each of them. The third chapter compares individual translation versions with respect to their main stylistic features and general translation methodologies applied. The concluding fourth chapter analyses the translation of selected passages of the text with unclear passages translated differently as their uniform interpretation is still missing.
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The assumptions of commercial services development in a chosen area regionalni svazek obci Vltava
CHROMÁ, Martina
The aim of this dissertation is to describe Regionální svazek obcí Vltava. With the close look at public services we are to make an analysis of the current situation and furthermore to outline the possible development in the above mentioned area of services. The Regionální svazek obcí Vltava (further only RSO Vltava) consists of 18 member townships. An important position among them is taken by the town of Cesky Krumlov. It is not only because of its size, but also because it is written on the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List {--} UNESCO. The level of unemployment at some places in the region is much higher than an average in the Region of the South Bohemia At some places in the area of RSO Vltava it depends on the distance from the towns of Cesky Krumlov or Ceske Budejovice and mainly on the accessibility of the area by the means of public transport. The location of the region for the tourism development is to its advantage. The majority of visitors come from the neighbouring countries which are Germany and Austria. The offer of the public services in the RSO Vltava is regarding to its utilization quite sufficient, although there is always a growing demand particularly for good quality accommodation. The most significant establishments in the RSO Vltava area are the private accommodation and guesthouses. However, restaurants and the businesses offering accommodation and refreshments are finding it difficult to maintain a steady income all year around when at the time of off-season their capacity is not fully used. The problem of the area is it is only attractive to the tourist in the summer season. The heads of the local communities are trying to encourage the tourists to visit their area even at the times of the winter season, which is classified as low or off-season. The main area of interest at the moment is to eliminate the seasonal demand which can be achieved by a better offer of sports and cultural event. They could be organized at any other time not only in the main season. There is also a great potential, which is seen by the local communities. It is the development of services and the tourist trade in the countryside, cyclotourism or hippoturism, the character of which is especially suitable for the families with children and even the older generation.
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