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Mikroúvěr a sociální podnikání
Kotálová, Radka ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Chalupníček, Pavel (referee)
This work deals with the fight against poverty using microcredit and attempts to explain the principles of social business. It describes the concept of microfinance and its history and offers examples of microfinance institutions operating in Mexico and Bangladesh and their comparison. The dark side of microcredit (i.e. dowry and violence) concludes this paper. It is based on books by Professor Yunus and data concerning the microfinance institutions of Mexico and Bangladesh provided by the MIX Market platform.
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The issue of microfinance in developing countries
Husarová, Lucie ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Chalupníček, Pavel (referee)
My work will be focus on analyzing the development of microfinance. Firstly, I will describe the main features of the developing countries. In the next chapter I will near what microfinance is, how does it works, who serves. The main part of the work will be focus on the description of the development and shift in paradigm of microfinance and approaches to microfinance. Then I will describe the initial development of some major microfinance institutions. Furthermore, I will address the demand and the supply of microfinance. At the end of the work Iwill mention the impact of the crisis on microfinance.
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Comparsion of goverment`s intervention in the US and Europe during recent economic crisis
Šplíchal, Jan ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
This thesis focuses on comparison of the government's interventions of the United States and Europe at the end of 2008, thus in the worst phase of the financial crisis. It particularly focuses on the rescue packages in the US and Europe, that should have brought the calm on the turbulent financial markets. From those packages it chooses the crucial parts, which it describes, and follows their impact on capital markets. The last part addresses the comparison of these interventions both from their content and their impact and quality. It analyses the causes of this crisis from the whole beginning in the 2001, through the times of very low interest rates of federal funds of FED, until the beginning of the subprime mortgage crisis. Next point is description of the mortgage crisis progression, that stroke the interbank markets in the first wave, following with the financial crisis, which is the cause of current economic decay and fall of GDP growth almost in all of the developed economics.
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American mortgage crisis - causes, course and impact of the crisis
Brožová, Lucie ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Urban, Luděk (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on American mortgage crisis. The aim is to analyze causes, course and impact of this crisis, so as could be understandable even for non-professionals. The bachelor thesis is divided into five main parts. The first part analyses economic conditions in US before the crisis. It's aimed on GDP, unemployment and interest rates. The following part considers about American mortgage policy. It analyses types of mortgages and the problem of subprime mortgages. The causes of the crisis are analyzed in the fourth part of the thesis. The main causes are securitization, Fed policy, subprime mortgages and moral hazard, problems on real estate market. The last part resumes impacts of the crisis.
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Impact of world finance crisis upon Czech banking sector
Dušek, Ondřej ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Ježek, Tomáš (referee)
The objective of this paper is to explain why the Czech banking sector has not been affected by the global financial crisis as seriously as in other countries. In the first part of my work I describe the theory of financial crisis. I also describe the development of financial crisis models from 1970's until present. The following section focuses on the global financial crisis, which started in 2007 on the american subprime market. This paper describes the causes of its start and the means of spreading to the other parts of financial sector worldwide. The last section introduces Czech banking sector through basic financial indicators, its strength and stability.
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The mortgage market in the Czech Republic and in the world: a possitive or negative decision
Friebová, Zuzana ; Jílek, Josef (advisor) ; Burgerová, Jiřina (referee)
Final thesis is concerned on explanation of mortgage market concept in the Czech Republic, in the United States of America and Japan. First part is focused on characterization of mortgage market in general. The second part sets reasons for selection of states and describes theirs brief demographic, geographic, historic and cultural characteristics. Second part is divided into a three smaller sections, which represents analyze of mortgage market in each country. Although the attention is paid on the mortgage market crisis which was born in The United States, we can not forget the interconnection of a world finance sector and be aware of a speed of expansion and potential risk for other world economies.
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OPTIMALIZACE PROJEKTOVÉHO PLÁNOVÁNÍ VÝVOJOVÝCH PROJEKTŮ S OHLEDEM NA PROPOJENÍ SE SOUČASNĚ POUŽÍVANÝMI PLÁNOVACÍMI A SLEDOVACÍMI NÁSTROJI
Šaršon, Vít ; Zajíček, Miroslav (advisor) ; Burgerová, Jiřina (referee)
This thesis is focused on project planning and management optimalization in the department of technical evaluation FEM (TKF/1), Škoda Auto, a. s. Its theoretical part specifies the framework of project management, including the methodology of project leadership and software instruments. Afterwards it mentions various types of organisational structure, stressing the matrix structure. The practical part starts with the description of the company, of its organisational structure and of activities explaining processes in TKF/1. Then follows an analyse of the current situation in the project leadership of the observed department, that is summarised in a well-arranged SWOT. Based on these outlines, a new organisational structure is proposed, as well as a new process of the development projects' planning. The thesis contains a proposal of setting of sources out from the corporate fund of sources that facilitates an effective capacity planning of whole department, and it also contains a template of development activity in MS Project.
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Regulace bankovní činnosti v České republice zaměřená na Basel II
Bartůšková, Kateřina ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Jílek, Josef (referee)
Má bakalářská práce se zabývá regulací činnosti bank v České republice. V úvodu budou zmíněny důvody regulace, spolu s jejími cíli a principy. Dále se budu věnovat jednotlivým druhům regulace a bankovního dohledu. Stručně popíši základní typy regulace a dohledu. Zvláštní pozornost bude věnována především oblasti kapitálové přiměřenosti a řízení rizik a s nimi úzce souvisejícím kapitálovým konceptem Basel II. Při popisu jeho vývoje se budu věnovat i jeho předchůdci Basel I a to především ve smyslu porovnání s novým konceptem. Uvedu obsah Baselu II, jeho důsledky a dopady na bankovní sektor. Popíši tři hlavní pilíře, na nichž Basel II stojí. Hlavním smyslem, kromě přehledného seznámení s touto tématikou, bude zhodnocení jeho přínosu a upozornění na rizika s ním spojená. Závěr své práce budu věnovat celkovému zhodnocení regulace bankovního sektoru, případně se pokusím nabídnout řešení s odkazem na jiné státy. Cílem mé práce bude poskytnout celistvý přehled o situaci v České republice a jejím zhodnocení na základě poznatků uvedených v práci.
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Free banking and 'wild cat banking'
Baumruk, Luděk ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Jílek, Josef (referee)
Zavedení jednotné evropské měny je další krok v procesu centralizace emise peněz a centralizace bankovnictví obecně. Není to ale proces nikterak přirozený, a ani jediný možný. Cílem této práce je představit teoretický koncept alternativy centralizovaného bankovnictví, tedy bankovnictví svobodné, které rozpracovali především zástupci rakouské školy. V analytické části se zaměřím na éru svobodného bankovnictví 19. století ve Spojených státech, označovanou dosti pejorativně jako bankovnictví divokých koček. Pokusím se dokázat, že toto období nebylo tak katastrofální, jak se tvrdí a že je neprávem považováno za selhání idejí svobodného bankovnictví v praxi.
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