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Faktory působící na trh s vínem v České republice
Blahová, Marie
The diploma thesis focuses on the identification of the factors that influence the wine market in the Czech Republic. Firstly, the current market situation is evaluated and the demand side, the supply side and the consumer price are modeled by means of econometric modeling. Regression analysis is used for modeling. The thesis also focuses on foreign trade, outlining the current situation, and calculates the statistical indices of two important countries of import and export of wine and, finally, identifies the factors that influence foreign trade.
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The notions about the origins of nations in 14th and 15th century historical culture.
Bažant, Vojtěch ; Nejedlý, Martin (advisor) ; Bláhová, Marie (referee) ; Kalous, Antonín (referee)
Vojtěch Bažant, The notions about the origins of nations in 14th and 15th century historical culture, Ph.D. thesis, Institute of Czech History, Faculty of Arts, Charles University, Prague 2020 The thesis offers an analysis of narrative structures in medieval historiography about Czech and Hungarian history, more specifically in historiography either created or read and rewritten in the 14th and the 15th century. The research is focused on a variety of narratives of the origins of nations, i.e. on stories retelling the Confusion of Tongues, the search for land and the building of a homeland, the establishment of a new society and, finally, the Christianisation of the tribe or people. Individual medieval historical works are treated as literary narratives, not as sources to be exploited for a reconstruction of historical events or of the context in which the chronicles in question were created. In this scope, the thesis examines individual narrative motifs as well as the entirety of the narrative; motifs are interpreted in their relation to the whole narrative while the chronicles and histories are approached as both meaningful stories and stylized narrations of these. The discourses on Czech and Hungarian histories are not construed in developmental terms; individual historical texts are rather...
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The lords of the coat of arms of green rose on silver field. On the origin, genealogy, seals nad residences of the Lords of Krumlov
Gersdorfová, Zlata ; Pátková, Hana (advisor) ; Bláhová, Marie (referee) ; Velímský, Tomáš (referee)
The dissertation presented is an attempt at a complex processing of history of one of the family branches of the Vítkovci, Lords of Krumlov (ante 1213-1340). The introductory sections are devoted to a summary of existing literature and research, with an excursion into the legendistic tradition of the Vítkovci clan. This is followed by a third chapter dealing with the genealogy of the clan, which has been carried out with an emphasis on sources. Thus, the difference between preserved sources and historical constructs became evident (this difference was distinct primarily in the figure of Záviš of Falkenštejn). The genealogy of the clan was studied by Vítek of Prčice across the known and assumed members of the clan of all five generations up to the final male member Ješek, the son of Záviš of Falkenštejn. The fourth chapter describes the properties and wealth of the Lords of Krumlov on both the Bohemian and Austrian sides of the border. One section of the chapter is devoted to the mining of precious metals, thanks to which the Vítkovci gained their wealth and a significantly independent position. This is followed by a section on residences, which provides interesting information thanks to an interdisciplinary approach combining the results of archival, historical, construction-historical, and...
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The position of the Cheb region in diplomatics sources from the High Middle Ages
Trulík, Vladimír ; Bláhová, Marie (advisor) ; Holá, Mlada (referee)
Meaning of this bachelor's thesis is to summarize previous research in domain of diplomatics and palaeography - auxiliary historical sciences - in regard to general development and especially to development in area of Czech historical science. Another meaning is to explain general development of medieval chartres, explain the social and legal status of medieval chartres and accentuate stand of medieval chartres in area of Duchy of Bohemia, later Kingdom of Bohemia and Holy Roman Empire. Next meaning is to describe and explain early development of institutions, which were precursors to the Office of the Holy Roman Emperor, the Office of the Holy Roman Emperor itself and of course describe the Office of the King of Bohemia. Another meaning is to describe development of the system of writing. Meaning of second phase of this bachelor's thesis is to summarize development in city of Cheb, trace writing sources related to Cheb in edition of Codex iuris municipalis regni Bohemiae II. and based on these sources, describe particularities of the local legal system and events in Cheb and surrounding region. Meaning of last part of this bachelor's thesis is to use diplomatics systems by own way to process diplomatics sources about Cheb and based on old text translations and sources-processing to tract...
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The History of the Coat - of - Arms of Dohalský of Dohalice
Maličký, Pavel ; Bláhová, Marie (advisor) ; Županič, Jan (referee)
The aim of this work is to draw attention to the amount of unsatisfactorily answered questions up to this day connected with the use of the aristocratic seal and particularly the sealing-stick. An example of the analysis of a small set of sphragistic and heraldic monuments of the Bořek-Dohalský aristocratic family from Dohalice confi rms the presumed fact of mine that the generally accepted rules of heraldry and sphragistics are often dissociated to that extent that their true meaning is to be observed. It seems that social and family ties often more aff ect the written drawing-ups (lending of sealing-sticks) than strict interpretation of the law. The work suggests that similar development can be expected in other families, and at the same time it warns us that the presence of diplomatic anomalies can signifi cantly shift our view of written drawing-ups from the very existence of the seal to its end. The results of this work are therefore a challenge to deeper syntheses on a similar topic. Keywords: sphragistics, nobility, aristocratic seal, sealing-stick, coat of arms, emblem, Bořek-Dohalský from Dohalice
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Accountancy book of the town of Cheb 1396-1419
Hošková, Eva ; Pátková, Hana (advisor) ; Bláhová, Marie (referee)
(in English) Municipal books are valuable historical sources of every town. They provide us an important information about history of the towns and thus they create a real picture of our ancestors' lives. This thesis focuses on the critical edition of the first main accountancy book of town of Cheb that captures the period from 1396 to 1419. The main accountancy book gives an overview of the yearly statement of municipal incomes and expenses and thus provides information about the economical situation of the town. In the thesis there are described the external features of the book, its content as well as the paleographic analysis. Some other Cheb municipal books from the same period are used for comparison. The edition has the editorial note and the critical apparatus. The appendix of pictures is also a part of the thesis. The first main accountancy book supplements many other still existing financial book of town Cheb.
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Municipal book of Přibyslav 1487-1497
Kubíčková, Alice ; Pátková, Hana (advisor) ; Bláhová, Marie (referee)
1 Abstract The aim of the bachelor thesis is to compile a modern critical edition of Municipal book of Pribyslav city from the years 1479-1503, including an introduction describing the wider context of city development, ironmongery development in the region and a short presentation of the history of selected ironmongery hammers. The edition is preceded by the analysis of the Municipal book from a diplomatic and paleographic point of view, listed are also the name and local index.
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The World of Cosmas. The Image of Political Nation in the Oldest Czech Chronicle
Kopal, Petr ; Hošna, Jiří (advisor) ; Bláhová, Marie (referee) ; Téra, Michal (referee)
The world of Cosmas. The image of political nation in the oldest Czech chronicle This work focuses on the image of the political nation in the oldest Czech chronicle - Chronica Boemorum (The Chronicle of Czechs) by Cosmas, "the first Czech historian" [Robert Bartlett, University of St Andrews: "Bohemia made a spectacular debut in this respect with Cosmas of Prague, whose vivid prose style, gifts of powerful characterization and ability to convey action, and the occasional personal touches he allows (such as the yearning picture of his long-gone student days) make him not only a vital historical source for the Premyslid lands but also one of the great writers of the Middle Ages. He initiated a tradition which continued, with peaks and plateaux, throughout the Premyslid period, and this was important, for a native historical tradition was one of the marks of a Latin Christian society."] Cosmas' Chronicle (The Chronicle of Czechs) is part of the context of "national history". Cosmas wrote a scholarly, entertaining, but also politically committed work, presenting a "national program" of sorts. This was no Czech specialty - when we think of Europe in the 11th and 12th century, we see a garden of sprouting new nations, the medieval "spring of nations". The first national states, with clear territorial...
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Borders and their delineating in medieval Central Europe
Marková, Markéta ; Bláhová, Marie (advisor) ; Žemlička, Josef (referee) ; Lukačka, Ján (referee)
This doctoral thesis deals with the border as a geographical phenomenon in medieval Central Europe. It seeks to answer questions about what is a border, why and how it was created and how its understanding has developed. It deals with ways of delineating an area, boundary signs and rituals. It also explores the course and the concept of borders especially in Central Europe in the Middle Ages but also takes into account the situation of the both earlier and younger periods. It pays attention to the land border of Bohemia and Moravia but also to the borders within the Czech Lands in comparison with similar examples from Central Europe. The work is based on an evaluation of written and material sources concerning the border and combines methods and practices of multiple disciplines: it is based on the results of studies in archaeology, legal history, settlement history, historical geography, general history and auxiliary historical sciences.
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Organization and Equipment of the army in 15th century: parallel development in France, Burgundy and in the Central Europe.
Biederman, Jan ; Nejedlý, Martin (advisor) ; Bláhová, Marie (referee) ; Čornej, Petr (referee)
Organization and equipment of the army in 15th century: parallel development in France, Burgundy and in the Central Europe The form of the military organization, providing of food supply, technical possibilities and conditions of transport and, of course, a character of armament had share in qualities of the army during the late Middle Ages as well as in the other eras. In this context were important contemporary technical possibilities of the weapon production, commerce of weapons and last but not least also the attitude to the progressively developed group of weapons - firearms. Purpose of this thesis is comparison of aforementioned themes context between the middle Europe with the emphasis on Bohemian lands and francophone west Europe, presented by the kingdom of France both with the duchy of Burgundy. Final aim of this effort is searching of different specifics in the studied regions together with the detection of identical trends and influences. Keywords: military organization - food supply - weapons production and armament - firearms - transport
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