National Repository of Grey Literature 25 records found  1 - 10nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Geodemographic aspects of the take-up, provision, and availability of the selected healthcare services in Czechia
Brázová, Kateřina ; Šídlo, Luděk (advisor) ; Lustigová, Michala (referee) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee)
Geodemographic aspects of the take-up, provision, and availability of the selected healthcare services in Czechia Abstract This work focuses on finding connections and monitoring differences in the area of take-up, provision, and availability of the selected health services in Czechia, especially from a geodemographic point of view. The main goal is to describe and evaluate the influence of basic demographic aspects, age and sex, on take-up, provision, and availability of health services, and also to clarify regional differences. This issue has so far been studied relatively limited in the Czech environment. The work mainly concerns the segment of outpatient care, which is an irreplaceable component of the healthcare system, namely specializations of general practice, outpatient diabetology, cardiology, and psychiatry. Particularly data from the General Health Insurance Company of the Czech Republic (VZP ČR) were used, which contained detailed anonymised information on take-up, provision and availability of health services. Based on these data, methods of a quantitative character were applied. The findings confirm global trends and also offer new insights for further examination of the issue. Keywords: health services, physicians, patients, age structure, demographic ageing, regional differences, Czechia
The meaning of the education in secondary prevention of ischemic heart disease
Adamcová, Jitka ; Tůmová, Andrea (advisor) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee) ; Prchalová, Eva (referee)
The main idea of my work is to give a comprehensive view of education problems and its meaning in secondary prevention of ischemic heart disease.As the education is all life process it isn't possible to find a complex effect upon further development of ischemic heart disease in such a short time. The theoretical part of my work shows the terms as aterosklerosis, ischemic heart disease, risk factors and education.In the next part I try to find out life style of clients (patients) and their knowledge. I use questionnaire.One part of this questionnaire is a small objective inquiry of a nurse.After 2 -3 months I compare the improvement in particular spheres of life style. 50 clients (patients) of a private cardio surgery have taken part in my research. In the end I can say that even if the results of my research weren't 100 per cent positive at all 50 clients (patients), they show unambiguous contribution of the education in secondary prevention of cardio vascular diseases.
The most frequent nursing problems with children patients having atopic eczema
Zaciosová, Maria ; Býma, Svatopluk (advisor) ; Tomšová, Hana (referee) ; Hamáková, Květoslava (referee)
In the theoretical part deal with problem atopic eczema, its appearance, etiopathogenesis, clinical demonstration and therapy, I describe most frequently using methods or interesting and extraordinary methods of therapy and refer to problems which afflict patients with this disease, their parents and whole environs. I describe next services which are purveyed for these patients and I map organizations, which help in solving their problems. In the empirical part I probe amount of specify problems in patients with atopic eczema and assess medical documentation. In closing part I assess specify problems and I suggest their solving at the level nursing care i.e. I create standard plan of nursing care and educational plan.
Standard of general laic public knowledge of first aid giving
Nechanická, Veronika ; Slowik, Regina (advisor) ; Skála, Bohumil (referee) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee)
The synopsis of principles of first aid, including the newest guidelines for cardiopulmocerebral resuscitation was elaborated in this work. The selected states altering the human health or life-threatening conditions were mentioned, including their recommended management. The recommendations for appropriate calling for an ambulance were elaborated and the remark concerning criminal law was made. In the practical part of this work the answers of 99 respondents to questions investigating the basic sociometric and demografic data and elementary knowledge of first aid were analyzed. The hypotheses that people who had undergone first aid training, who had dealt with the accident or emergency in real life, and people with medical education have better knowledge of first aid were confirmed. The people who evaluated their own knowledge of first aid as good from their subjective point of view really had better knowledge. The hypothesis of direct proportion between knowledge of first aid and achieved education was confirmed in the female group. The assumption that the youngest and the oldest generation has the worst knowledge of first aid was also confirmed. The surprising findings were revealed in the male group. A group of the youngest respondents and a group with the lowest education had the best...
The possibilities of using european grant programmes in the area of health care and education in Hradec Králové region
Klímová, Andrea ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee) ; Slowik, Regina (referee)
Author: Andrea Klímová Institution: Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Division of Nursing Title of the thesis: The Possibilities of Using European Grant Programmes in the Area of Health Care and Education in Hradec Králové Region Supervisor: Prof. PhDr. Jiří Mareš, CSc. Number of pages: 170 Number of enclosures: 2 Year of the thesis defence: 2009 Key words: grants, allocation, absorption capacity, disparity The bachelor thesis elucidates the possibilities for obtaining financial support in the area of health care and related education for potential applicants in Hradec Králové Region from the European grant programmes, for the purpose of improving health care and education. A substantial financial allocation intended for the above-mentioned areas in the current programming period of 2007-2013 is emphasized. The Community Programmes which are not well-known especially amongst the non-professional public are also presented. Their importance will increase after the end of the current programming period when it is highly probable that the other grant programmes will be reduced for the Czech Republic. To inspire the potential applicants in preparing new project proposals, the projects which have already been carried out are described. This...
Burnout military nurses versus civil nurses
Dušková, Klára ; Rybářová, Marie (advisor) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee) ; Jirkovský, Daniel (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with burnout syndrome. Theoretical part of this work brings the introduction to the problems and examples of persons threatened by this syndrome, description of the symptomes and the course of burnout syndrome. Further, the work brings information on potential diagnostics, prevention and interventions. Practical part maps, which group of the addressed nurses is exposed to higher risk of burnout syndrome inception, whether military or civil nurses and if the total practice time spent in health service influences the burnout syndrome inception. Analysis and evaluation follows of the burnout syndrome manifestations ascertained at the above mentioned groups, comparison and statement which group of the addressed nurses faces higher risk of burnout syndrome.
Preventive examinations in office G. P.
Jeníčková, Radka ; Býma, Svatopluk (advisor) ; Konštacký, Stanislav (referee)
Author: Radka Jeníčková Institution: Institute of Social Medicine - Faculty of Medicine of the Charles University in Hradec Králové Division of Nursing Thesis title: Preventative examinations in the surgery of a general practitioner Thesis supervisor: doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Býma, CSc. Number of pages: 67 Number of appendices: 4 Year of defence: 2012 Key words: health, health determinants, vaccination, prevention, cancer screening In my bachelor's thesis, I deal with prevention in primary care, especially prevention in the surgery of a general practitioner. The theoretical part provides information on principles of primary, secondary and tertiary prevention, works preventative care and on preventative programmes of health insurance companies. Apart from this, I also deal with the role and options open to a general nurses in terms of provision of preventative care with a general practitioner. In the empirical part, I analyse questionnaires focused on a survey of the level of informedness and interest on the part of the public with regards to general preventative examinations. I also present the results of a study, in terms of which invitations to a general preventative examination were sent out to 100 patients, registered in the surgery of the general practitioner where I work. The aim was to...
Position, tasks and education of military nurses and medics in garrison infirmaries
Bourková, Kateřina ; Antoš, Karel (advisor) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee) ; Pudík, Peter (referee)
Title : Position, tasks and education of military nurses and medics in garrison infirmaries. Key words: Miitary medical service of the army of the Czech Republic, military nurse and medic, the law no. 96/2004, it includes for lifetime education, registration, programme of continual military education for nurses after 2006 The main goal was to characterize position, activities and education of military nurses and medics working in garrison infirmaries. To provide a complex view the work was divided into three main parts. The introductory part is focused on the structure of military health care system. The basic element of providing health care in the army, garrison infirmaries, is discussed in detail. The next part is focused on tasks of military nurses and medics in garrison infirmaries and also on their work and position. The last part presents the education of nurses. It briefly summarizes possibilities of education based on the new legislation. The possibilities of education in specific military environment are also discussed.The research part is targeted at specific questions on military nurses and medics serving in garrison infirmaries. Questions deals with knowledge of the Law no. 96/2004, registration and the capability of providing the first aid and to educate this topic. přeložil: pplk....
Life and social support of the czech soldiers of the army of the Czech Republic in operation in Afghanistan
Dvořáková, Lenka ; Mareš, Jiří (advisor) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee) ; Skorunka, David (referee)
ANOTATION The bachelor's thesis deals about the quality of life and the degree of psychosocialogic pillar by the soldiers AČR in the outward mission in Afghanistan. It points to the importance of psychologic setout before the departure to the mission, also that the attendence of army psychologists in missions is uncoverable. I'm trying to explain their actions which are connected with this hard life situation for all soldiers who participate there. The accent makes quantitative prospective checking by force of questionary ŽSO/01/11. Pursuant to it I asked to the degree of psychosocialogic pillar and the quality of soldiers who act in the afghanistan outward mission. The points of interest were regular soldiers, the members of 71. mechanized battalion Hranice, who were added at the function of protection commpany 6. PRT mission ISAF.
Regulation and Safety of Non-prescription Medicines
Kopečná, Eva ; Vlček, Jiří (advisor) ; Býma, Svatopluk (referee) ; Kolář, Jozef (referee)
Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove Department of Social and Clinical Pharmacy Candidate: Eva Kopecna, M.D., MSc. Supervisor: Prof. RNDr. Jiri Vlcek, CSc. Title of dissertation: Regulation and safety of non-prescription medicines REGULATION AND SAFETY OF NON-PRESCRIPTION MEDICINES INTRODUCTION Non - prescription medicines (NPM) have become a major pillar of healthcare systems. Individual countries apply their politics of health care by implementation of legislation and rules which govern entry and access of NPM to the market. Among the main stakeholders who play an important role in regulation and safety of NPM in the Czech Republic (CZ) are the Government, Ministries, State Institute for Drug Control (SIDC), manufacturers and distributors, associations of manufacturers and consumers, healthcare professionals, and finally consumers. OBJECTIVES The aim of the theoretical part of our research was analysis of the legislative framework for NPM in CZ and to assess if the current legislation and educational environment for NPM can ensure safety of patients in their self-medication with NPM. METHODS For the theoretical part literature and internet research reviews have been conducted. The experimental part comprised of three studies analysing relations and behaviour of...

National Repository of Grey Literature : 25 records found   1 - 10nextend  jump to record:
Interested in being notified about new results for this query?
Subscribe to the RSS feed.