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Possibility of using EMW radiation for killing biotic pests
Gintar, Jan ; Klečka,, Tomáš (referee) ; Pěnčík, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The remediation of building elements and structures in terms of moisture and sterilization (inactivation) of biotic pests is dealt with quite often in construction practice and in the construction industry itself, and is thus a topical issue. The issue is dealt with by specialized companies that know the use of available technology on the market, or are themselves involved in the development and improvement of these devices. Several methods are known for the removal of moisture and sterilization of biotic pests, with sufficiently high-quality data on the technology used, the suitability of the equipment used, a more detailed description of the application of the methods themselves and the results themselves. The methods themselves, for removing moisture and eliminating (inactivating) biotic pests, must be chosen according to individual requirements, as some methods will be more appropriate (more effective) and some less suitable. For the practice itself, however, it is important that the methods are sufficiently effective and at the same time available to the wider public (their economic side). In my dissertation thesis I focus on the potential of EMW radiation utilization not only for liquidation of biotic pests (fungi, fungi, wood decaying insects), but also elimination or reduction of necessary conditions for survival or development of these biotic pests. Therefore, my work also focuses on the presence of moisture, because moisture is a common factor in the vast majority of problems associated with the occurrence of biotic pests. Due to its intensity, it is one of the less time-consuming method and therefore a more cost-effective (economically) method. The research I conducted at VUT FAST focused on the use of microwave radiation in the control of biotic pests, under conditions that are close to those on real constructions. The use of a microwave method to eliminate biotic pests and at the same time to remove moisture has proved to be advantageous.
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Residential Building - Lesná
Kyselá, Jana ; Manová, Ludmila (referee) ; Menšíková, Naděžda (advisor) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
Residential house is located on site sloping to the south. Main access road is from the street ‘Tomečkova’. The place is located in the south-eastern part of the housing estate ‘Lesná’ and it is also close to the group of small houses, called ‘Divišova kolonie’. Building is designed as two separate units connected in one functional block. The intention was to use the sloping land to create a terraced house with gradually diminishing material, for better exposure to sun and the formation of terraces. Proposed white façade, with dark window frames complements object’s gradation. The southern part of the site was designed as a front place with vegetation and access roads for pedestrians. All footpaths around the building are paved.
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Recreational facilities Náklo
Vymětal, Jaromír ; Šuhajdová, Eva (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The subject of the diploma thesis is a new building of a recreational pension with restaurant and wellness facilities in Náklo. It is a multi-storey building with three above-ground and one underground floors, located near Lake Kobylnik. The accommodation capacity of the boarding house is 26 beds. The proposal respects both the municipal plan and the existing surrounding area. It has a rugged floor plan with a central staircase. The vertical supporting structures are made of sand-lime blocks. Ceiling structures are made of prestressed reinforced concrete panels with cavities and reinforced concrete monolithic panels. The object of the holiday house has two types of roofing. Classical sloping saddle roof and flat roof above the central part. A water surface and a recreational area are designed on the parcels concerned. The proposed building is situated in a perspective area for tourism, near the Litovelské Pomoraví Protected Landscape Area.
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Kindergarten Beruška
Havierniková, Monika ; Vystrčil, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the elaboration of project documentation for the construction of the Beruška Kindergarten in Uherský Brod. The building is designed as a partial basement with two floors, the second floor is made only above part of the building. There are two classes on the first floor, each class has facilities for employees. Furthermore, we find food preparation with warehouses, facilities for employees and a director's office. On the second floor there is a classroom for preschoolers and a classroom for language teaching, including a cabinet. The building is designed as a brick of brick blocks covered with a flat roof.
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The Adaptation of the BIO farm object
Kurczová, Silvia ; Vystrčil, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
My final thesis elaborates on the project documentation of a renovated building, which was before a farm. The building is situated in the cadastral territory of the country Velké Kunětice and will have two above-grounds after the renovation. One section of the building will be topped with an extensive green roof, and the other will be equipped with a gable roof. The building will have a cuboid shape and will serve multiple purposes, including a residential flat for the owner, office space, a repair shop, and an agricultural warehouse. The original construction system is wall structural, which will be saved and filled with new load-bearing structures. The original structure of the ceiling over the first above-ground is made of ceramics board HURDIS, which is supported by steel beams. The new ceiling over the repair shop will be monolithic reinforced concrete. The building is insulated with an ETICS contact insulation system. Vertical structures consist of original autoclaved aerated concrete and ceramics blocks and new structures of sand-lime and aerated concrete blocks. The foundations of the building are made of foundation strips.
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Family house in a slope
Barták, Martin ; Šuhajdová, Ing Eva (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The aim of the thesis: "Family house in a slope" is the development of detailed documentation to build a house for four people on the lands number 145 and 130/8, in the village Albrechtice nad Orlicí. It is necessary to integrate the object into the surrounding buildings and it fitted properly into the sloping terrain and benefit not so attractive building land. The roof over the object will consist of two independent shed roof. The main entrance is from the adjacent road on the upper floor. The supporting part will be consist of a combination of concrete blocks - BEST formwork and ceramic bricks POROTHERM Profi. Non-bearing part will be consist of system POROTHERM Profi. The roof will be concrete roofing BRAMAC Natura. Building envelope will be warmed by a contact ETICS ending with a gray facade on the lower floor of a ventilated facade Cembrit Zenit reddish color in the upper floor. Doors and windows are wood with a golden oak color shade.
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Apartment building
Danielová, Marie ; Vystrčil, Jan (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor’s thesis is to processing of the design documentation for a newly-built apartment building. The apartment building is located in Havlíčkův Brod. The building has four above-ground floors and one basement. In the basement there are cellars, technical facilities, a common room, a bicycle room and a cleaning room. There are 8 residential units on the upper floors. The apartments on the ground floor are wheelchair accessible. The apartments on the second to fourth floor have their own balcony. On the second floor there is a common terrace. The apartment building is based on strip foundations made of plain concrete. External walls in the basement are made of calcium silicate blocks and the external walls of the above-ground floors are made of aerated concrete blocks. The floor structure is prefabricated structure, which is made of reinforced concrete beams and aerated concrete inserts. The roofing of the building is made of a vegetation single-skin flat roof. The building is insulated with the ETICS contact insulation system.
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Multifunctional apartment house
Vtípilová, Jana ; Šubrt, Jan (referee) ; Dulenčín, Juraj (advisor) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis is the design of a new multifunctional apartment building in Brno in the town district of Pisárka. Designed apartment building is located on Hlinky Street. The building was designed to fit in to the surrounding area. The object respect the building line and its ground plan was planned according to the adjacent objects. There is cafeteria in the ground floor. The first floor is dedicated to office space. In the second floor and third floor there are spacious apartments. Carpark is accessible by car elevator, which transports cars to the basement of the house where individual parking spaces are located. Vehicular access is accesible from the main street.
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Renewal of a social house in Zlobice
Dobeš, Jan ; Muroň, Ivo (referee) ; Ležatka, Lukáš (advisor) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The subject of the bachelor's thesis is the reconstruction of a historic building in the village of Zlobice and the addition of a municipal office together with premises for technical services of the village. This project is a continuation of the subject AG034 Studio of Architectural Creation 4 - restoration of monuments. The solved object was built in the 1920s. Originally, it had only one floor. It is located in the heart of the original village. It is part of a terraced development of country houses. At the turn of the 20th and 21st century, a part with a bathroom and an apartment for the administrator was added to the building. During this period, the second floor was rebuilt and 3 apartments were built here, one of which is in very good, well-preserved condition. The design seeks to complete the courtyard of the building to its original condition according to historical documents. The extension with bathroom and apartment for the administrator will be removed. It will be replaced by the municipal office building and the technical services building, which is perpendicular to the office. The first floor of the historic building will be used for social and representative events of the village. One room is reserved for the clubhouse. The second floor of the historic building will have the village as a possible social housing. The largest apartment is reserved for the building manager. The courtyard is closed by a building that serves the purposes of the adjacent park. The former forest park was transformed into two areas separated by a path. On one side are residential terraces. On other side, an auditorium and parquet space is created for possible outdoor events.
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Family house in a slope
Vlach, Ondřej ; Šuhajdová, Ing Eva (referee) ; Šuhajda, Karel (advisor)
The aim of bachelor’s thesis is to design a family house in a slope.. The house is designed for 4 to 5 family members in the town of Polná near Jihlava. The shape and height position of the house is adapted to vertical alignment of the ground. It is designed as three-storey house including a partial underground storey. The one car garage is next to the house and shares one common wall with it. The main entrance is in the first floor from the street of Na Podhoře. The main residential rooms are situated to the south side of the house. Vertical constructions are made of ceramic blocks and the underground floor is made of concrete blocks. The horizontal constructions are made of girders and ceramic blocks. The staircase is made of reinforced concrete. The roof is one-face flat roof. The facade makes contrast with white plaster and dark plaster in the perimeter.
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