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Basic measurement of dynamic properties of bipolar and unipolar transistors
Lang, Radek ; Šotner, Roman (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to describe the dynamic parameters of semiconductor devices. The other aim is to build a measuring workplace, on which is possible to carry out measurement of dynamic properties of bipolar and unipolar transistors. The bachelors’s thesis also solves a design and a production of an universal product, on which measurements are carried out. Individual measurement is automated and individual devices are connected to the product and results are controlled by computer analysis.
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Digitally controlled power supply
Madron, Martin ; Šotner, Roman (referee) ; Kubíček, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis is about design of digitally controlled power supply. The introduction describes the basic principle of power supplies and their division. The thesis deals with solving the adjustable current source with adjustable current cutout. The solution of supply was made using linear stabilizers L200 controlled by digital potentiometers. Control handles microcontroller ATmega16 from Atmel. The user interface is realized by the matrix keyboard and LCD display. At the conclusion of the work there is a selection of the structural components.
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Design of system for indication of gas leakage by ultrasonic microphone
Bohuš, Michal ; Kovář, Jan (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
The aim of this project is detection of gass leak based on the ultrasound sensing. Work introduces ultrasound, mechanism of its propagation and attenuation. From all of the available microphones, the piezoelectric microphone was chosen. Project continues with description of the device, which can be capable of detection of the ultrasound leakage in dangerous, explosive environment. This type of device must meet requirements of SIL 2 standard and ATEX directive for zone 2. Project discusses LNA (Low Noise Amplifier), filters and detection circuits design. The device is modular what means that each module can be freely replaced. The role of these modules is to convert analog signal to digital form suitable for microcontroller HERCULES TSM57012.
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Behavioral Model of Current Conveyor with Advanced Controllable Inter-Terminal Relations
Jagla, Lukáš ; Langhammer, Lukáš (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis deals with model of current conveyor with advanced controllable inter-terminal relations. The behavioral model based on commercially available active devices has been proposed and designed as real implementation (including BCP design for experiments). Features of the behavioral model are verified by PSpice simulations as well as by experiments. Proposed device is utilized for synthesis and design of unconventional types of electronically controllable sine-wave oscillators and electronically adjustable filters. Simulated characteristics of the behavioral model as well as proposed applications are compared with experiments.
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The robotic system state indicator
Kovaľová, Alžbeta ; Kubíček, Michal (referee) ; Šotner, Roman (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the design and creation of a status indicator for robotic system developed in Y Soft. Part of this work is the design and implementation of communication between the status indicator and the superior device testing system. A printed circuit board is designed and constructed, and then a microcontroller is programmed and the CAN bus communication is implemented. Subsequently, the device is integrated into the company system for robotic testing, where its functionality is verified.
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Study of Electronic Control and Real Behavior in Variable Filtering and Oscillating Applications of Modern Active Elements
Šotner, Roman ; Ondráček, Oldřich (referee) ; Martínek,, Pravoslav (referee) ; Petržela, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis deals with electronically adjustable and configurable applications of the modern active elements. In the field there were presented various active elements in applications of the analog filters and oscillators which stem from basic and more or less similar principles of circuit synthesis and design. However, there is not provided study of real behavior in detail and in most cases electronic control of the various parameters in application is not verified. In the precise design of application is very important to identify problematic features and determine how much it influences functionality of the device. In this work several filtering structures based on common and modified synthesis principles (integrator loops) are compared in the view of multifunctionality, configurability, variability, kind of used electronic control and impact of influences of real elements on behavior. There are used standard methods like adjusting of variable transconductance, intrinsic value of current input resistance and not so common method based on variable current gain in design of modified and improved multifunctional filtering circuits. The last method of mentioned control enabled to find quite unique filter which allows continuous electronic change of transfer from band-reject to all-pass filter of the 2nd order without reconnection. It is much simpler than previous and more common integrator loops. Larger part of this work is focused on electronically controllable oscillators mainly on quadrature types. There is presented several very simply and elementary realizations which require minimal number of active and passive elements. There are also slightly or more complicated solutions which remove some drawbacks of mentioned simpler variants. First of all there is given attention on study of real behavior which make obvious different problems with mutual dependence of oscillation condition and oscillation frequency, dependence of produced amplitudes (quadrature types) on parameter which is controlling oscillation frequency, influence of this parameter on oscillation condition, etc. In the framework of this part of the thesis there was introduced a novel modification of current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CCTA) so called current-gain-controlled current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CGCCCTA). Requirements for novel applications in the field of oscillators for newly developed controllable current amplifier and digitally controllable current amplifier (DACA) at the Department of Telecommunication FEEC BUT lead to creation of several chapters of this work where mentioned active elements can be used. The important contribution of this work (for practical approach) is also experimental testing of most of designed circuits and determination of exact design equations and rules which take into account real behavior of circuits and confirm results obtained from experiments.
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