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Agreement on guilt and punishment
Dimitriadisová, Šárka ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (referee)
Agreement on guilt and punishment This master's dissertation focuses on a relatively new juridical institute of the criminal procedural law, which is agreement on guilt and punishment. This institute was incorporated in the Czech legal system by the Act No. 193/2012 Coll., which took effect from 1st September, 2012. The main purpose for the incorporation was acceleration and efficiency of criminal proceedings as well as lightening the burden of courts, which are overloaded due to excessive amount of new cases. The master's dissertation is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the inclusion of plea bargaining in the system of the Code of Criminal Procedure and on the institute of agreement on guilt and punishment in comparison with other diversions. A brief introduction to the basic principles of retributive and restorative justice is also included in this chapter. The second chapter covers the historical development of incorporating plea bargaining into Czech legislation and the legislative process itself. The basic arguments both in and against favour of the institute are outlined, especially taking into account the principles of Czech criminal proceeding. The third chapter contains a detailed analysis of relevant legislation and is divided into two parts, the first focusing...
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Systems for file and directory synchronization
Říha, Jan ; Lattenberg, Ivo (referee) ; Pfeifer, Václav (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis is intent on snipping of systems for file and directory synchronization on various platforms. First part is addict to systems for mirroring, version control tools and web storage site. Second section put mind to address service. Third and last chapter apply to practical part with description of author script.
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Critical Analysis of Protective Treatment and Protective Detention within the System of Protective Measures
Benda, Jiří ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Vanduchová, Marie (referee)
The advanced Master's thesis called "A Critical Analysis of Protective Treatment and Protective Detention within the System of Protective Measures" looks into the legislation concerning protective treatment and protective detention in the framework of the Czech legislation on protective measures. In the first two chapters an outline of the purpose and sense of protective measures is given along with their basic overview focusing on the basic principles and concepts which are closely linked to protective measures. At the same time, several problematic aspects are brought to attention following a description of the historical development of the legislation in the Czech Republic. A detailed analysis thereof is given in the following chapters. In Chapters 3 and 4, which specifically deal with protective treatment and protective detention, the two concepts are submitted to critical analysis and defined within the system of penal sanctions. This is done in parallel so that a comparison can be made. For both concepts, the respective German and Austrian legislations are analyzed in detail and compared to the Czech legislation. In this way, a critical analysis of the legislation on protective treatment and protective detention is performed primarily with respect to the whole decision-making process of the...
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Assessing the suitability of a site for the location of a deep repository of spent nuclear fuel and high-level waste in terms of long-term security - Čihadlo candidate site
Havlová, V. ; Bukovská, Z. ; Dudíková Schulmannová, B. ; Dudková, A. ; Franěk, J. ; Holeček, J. ; Hroch, T. ; Jelének, T. ; Jelínek, J. ; Kachlíková, J. ; Kaláb, Zdeněk ; Klomínský, J. ; Kučera, R. ; Kunceová, E. ; Polák, M. ; Uhlík, J. ; Milický, M. ; Nývlt, D. ; Ondra, P. ; Pertoldová, J. ; Rapprich, V. ; Rukavičková, L. ; Šír, P. ; Štědrá, V. ; Švagera, O. ; Verner, K. ; Maryška, J. ; Říha, J. ; Královcová, J. ; Červinka, R. ; Gondolli, J. ; Klajmon, M. ; Kolomá, K. ; Černý, M. ; Vavro, Martin ; Vopálka, D. ; Svoboda, J. ; Vašíček, R. ; Hokr, M. ; Steinová, J. ; Zeman, J. ; Kouřil, M.
This report summarises outline of a report for evaluation of suitability of sites for emplacement o a deep geological repository on the basis of archive information and geological survey conducted from surface.
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Drug related crimes
Váchová, Natálie ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
Drug Related Crimes Thesis - Natálie Váchová - abstract Drug trade spreads throughout every country in the world and thus constitutes one of our society's global problems. As a result, countries try to fight the trade and usage of drugs on the national as well as international levels. Drugs affect various aspects of drug addicts' life - whether this be their health or their social and financial well-being. There are also many crimes that are connected to drugs - illicit production, distribution or possession of drugs (the so called "drug-related crimes"), crimes committed in order to raise funds for the purchase of drugs (i.e. criminal act of theft) or crimes committed under the influence of drugs. The topic of crimes related to substance abuse is very diverse, which is why this thesis will only be focused on the so called "drug-related crimes". The main aim of this thesis is to define "drug-related crimes" in more detail, closely analyse the different interpretations of the term "quantity larger than small" in the case of narcotic and psychotropic substances invoked over time and finally to compare the Czech regulation with the German one. The First Chapter introduces the reader to the issues surrounding drugs by describing the history of usage of drugs and the process of national and international...
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Threat under the influence of addictive substance
Micka, Martin ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
EN: The misdemeanor of endangering under the influence of addictive substance is one of the most frequently occurring criminal offenses that the Czech society encounters. I have divided my thesis into nine chapters. The first chapter deals with elements of the criminal offense under the influence of addictive substance as divided by legal theory. The second chapter describes the issue of the unlawfulness of the deed. The third chapter deals with an analysis of qualifying circumstances that legislature provided in the second paragraph of the misdemeanor of endangerment under the influence of drugs. The fourth chapter describes the issue and the conditions of participation of persons other than the principal perpetrator of the deed. The sixth chapter deals with the most common criminal offenses that occur along with the abovementioned misdemeanor. The seventh chapter is devoted to the new phenomenon of proving a condition that excludes competence in cases of influencing other addictive substance. In the eighth chapter I focus on the issue of showing of various types of sentences with regard to current practice in relation to sentencing for the deed in question under Section 274 of the Criminal Code. The ninth chapter describes various forms of so-called special methods of proceedings which are used in the...
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Wiretapping and Interception of communication
Kučerová, Štěpánka ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
This thesis analyzes legal framework as well as other issues regarding monitoring and intercepting the substance of communication under Section 88 of the Criminal Procedure Act. Also, the characteristics of logging and accessing data relating to communication (such as times, patterns, locations and parties involved) under Section 88a are described. These institutes in certain instances represent lawful interfere with the right to respect for private life and other human rights and both are of critical importance in the investigation of many types of crimes. The thesis is systematically divided into seven chapters. Chapter One presents both concepts in their relationship to the affected basic human rights and describes characteristics, major principles as well as the procedure of issuing a wiretap and data retention warrants. As both concepts have similar features with conception of Surveillance of persons and items under the Section 158d of the Czech Criminal Procedure Act, comparison with this institute is provided in the second chapter. The third Chapter is devoted to the evolution of Wiretapping legislation and its changes due to particular amendments. The first legal regulation of Wiretapping was adopted in the Czech Criminal Procedure Act in 1991 as a response to the political revolution...
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Criminal proceedings in front of a single judge
Bělohradská, Lucie ; Říha, Jiří (referee) ; Krupička, Jiří (referee)
This rigorosum thesis on the topic of criminal proceedings in front of a single judge deals with, as the title suggests, a very specific, extraordinary criminal proceedings in front of a single judge, therefore in front of the only judge. Currently, the criminal proceedings in front of a single judge is frequently used, as under specific conditions stipulated by law, this proceedings enables execution of a criminal case in an often faster, economical and effective manner, especially in case that the single judge decides in a way that a decision in form of a penalty order is issued. The main objective and purpose of this work is not only to outline the criminal proceedings in front of a single judge as such in a close detail, but also to present all institutes that appear in criminal proceedings, respectively in criminal proceedings in front of a single judge and are closely connected to it. For the sake of better clarity and easier orientation of the reader this rigorosum thesis is divided into several main chapters and related subchapters. The main part of the work, respectively criminal proceedings in front of a single judge legislation de lege lata, continuously builds on and is based on historical context and results in the form of de lege ferenda consideration and suggestion. In conclusion,...
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