National Repository of Grey Literature 212 records found  beginprevious129 - 138nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Questioning a witness
Sochorová, Silvie ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Herczeg, Jiří (referee)
This thesis is dealing with the subject of a witness in criminal proceedings. It contains an examination of the term of witness, its rights and duties and specificities of a questioning of a witness who is a victim of crimes and a person under the age of 18 years. The thesis is then dealing with possibilities of protection of a witness. There is a presentation of measures ensuring a witness at a questioning and of limits of forcing a witness to testify. The thesis is also dismantling a questioning of a witness in different stages of criminal proceedings, different methods of questioning including videoconferences and briefly also psychological aspects of questioning a witness.
Public action in criminal proceedings
Holánková, Simona ; Herczeg, Jiří (advisor) ; Říha, Jiří (referee)
This thesis, themed Public action in criminal proceedings, is trying to treat the historical development of the public action, contemporary legal regulations of prosecution and its status, and the task and the operation of the public prosecutor as the litigant in the criminal proceedings. The core of this thesis is the comparison of contemporary legal regulations with the proposal of a new law of prosecution and brief summary of pros and cons of the suggested legal regulations. The thesis consists of three chapters and some of them are further divided into subchapters and their sections. First chapter approaches the historical development of the public action in Bohemian countries and is further divided into two subchapters. The first of these subchapters deals with the origin and the development of the public action in general, whereas the second subchapter describes the development of the public action in Bohemian countries in individual historical periods and consists of seven sections. Second chapter is divided into five subchapters. Primarily it brings the insight into the operation of the prosecution and then it deals with the operation and the task of the prosecution in individual stages of the criminal proceedings. The fifth subchapter, determining the force of the prosecution outside of the penal...
Analysis of Didactic Interaction in Group Skiing Lessons for Adults
Říha, Jakub ; Matošková, Petra (advisor) ; Süss, Vladimír (referee)
Title: Analysis of Didactic Interaction in Group Skiing Lessons for Adults Objectives: The aim of this thesis is to perform detailed analysis and comparison of the didactic teacher - student interaction during adult skiing lessons between two instructors with the same level of experience but different educational background. Methods: In our research we have employed a participant observation method using classification into a category system based on a standardised MADI (Modified Analysis of Didactic Interaction) technique. This includes 7 categories describing the forms of the teacher's behaviour, the didactic content of the lessons, didactic situations, and attitudinal characteristics. Results: The results of the study confirmed, among others, a higher incidence of the two most effective forms of teacher behaviour (correction and feedback information provision) in the instructor with pedagogical education, which was associated with a higher quality of the teaching process. Keywords: teaching, skiing, instructor, didactic interaction, analysis, ADI, MADI
Contentious issues of the failure to provide aid as reflected in case law of Czech courts
Rymlová, Silvie ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
Debatable cases of failure to provide assistance in Czech court case law The thesis focuses on crimes of failure to provide assistance and related case law of Czech courts. The thesis consists of two main parts. First part deals with explaining of three basic Acta Reus of crimes of failure to provide assistance, their common features and their differences. First chapter and its sub-chapters discuss problematic areas related to cases of failure to provide assistance. These include: the general and special duty to rescue; attempts of rescue in cases of failure to provide assistance; and questions related to committing of other crimes concurrently with failure to provide assistance. Furthermore, the first chapter explains the most important concept in questions of failure to provide assistance which is the concept of 'duty to rescue'. It goes on to explain additional concepts such as 'endangering oneself or others', 'profession-based duty to rescue', 'damage to health', 'vehicle driver' and 'traffic collision'. The first part of thesis is concluded with overview of changes in Czech (and Czechoslovakian) legislation since 1950 related to crimes of failure to provide assistance. Second part is dedicated to court case law, systematically divided by their major topic into five chapters. These chapters and...
Criminal Trial
Myslivcová, Jana ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Herczeg, Jiří (referee)
This Thesis is focused on the criminal trial, which is the most important part of the criminal proceeding. The purpose of the criminal proceeding, which is to investigate the perpetrator of the crime and his just punishment, is fulfilled during the criminal trial. The object of this Thesis is to present the process of the criminal trial and to particularly elaborate about the legal regulation of those juridical institutes, which may appear problematic or not fully clear. The aim is also to present the critical view on some juridical institutes contained in the legislation or to those which cause difficulties in practice together with the outline of their future regulation or de lege ferenda view or how the foreign regulation deals with them. This Thesis consists of five chapters which are subdivided into subchapters where it is necessary. The first chapter follows the purpose, object and legislation of the criminal trial together with introduction to the forthcoming recodification of the criminal procedure law, which should follow the recent recodification of the criminal substantive law. The second chapter deals with the basic principles of the criminal proceeding which apply to the criminal trial. The aim of the third chapter is to outline the process before the criminal trial itself, while...
Traffic crime and its prevention
Pytlíková, Ivana ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
Summary: Traffic belongs to humanity since time immemorial. First people relied on their own feet, later on animal power. The biggest change came with the invention of the wheel 3,500 years BC. In the 19th century, first car was invented. Ever since the vehicles are constantly being improved. Simultaneously with traffic the traffic crime originated too. The topic of my thesis is Traffic crime and its prevention. I have chosen this topic because I think that it is a current issue and because transport is a normal part of our every- day lifes. The purpose of my thesis is to analyse main causes of traffic crime and clarify basic preventive activities on the national and international level. This thesis is composed of five chapters, each of them dealing with different issues relating to transport crime a its prevention. Chapter one is about fenomenology and explanation of the concept of transport crime, its specialities and on the most frequent transport crime. Chapter two are transport's statistic, which are available especially at the Police, courts and The Ministry of Transport website. Chapter three deals with structure of traffic crime. Chapter four is about causes of traffic crime and highligts on main cause, which is traffic accident and in detail describe aspects, which are on its rise a significant...
Traffic crime and its prevention
Lenner, Roman ; Herczeg, Jiří (advisor) ; Říha, Jiří (referee)
This Master's Thesis examines the issue of criminal law in the Czech road traffic sector and crime prevention. The Thesis tackles the basic concepts of traffic law and traffic accidents, which are the most visible results of traffic offenses, that cause damage to life, health and property. The problem of traffic accidents is their unpredictability, as no driver wants to cause them voluntarily. However, these are often the result of the driver's own behaviour. The Thesis offers a new approach to the issue of traffic accidents where the most common cause of accidents is the violation of traffic regulation. In my assessment, the driver's distraction, recklessness towards other drivers and a poor driving technique figures among the key factors. This statement is proved by an analysis of existing accident statistics and their comparison with the drivers' actual behaviour. The highest number of criminal offenses, such as manslaughter, personal injury or property damage is linked to the consequences of traffic accidents. These offenses are committed in most cases by gross negligence. The second group of criminal offenses consists of intentional crimes, which encompasses especially endangerment while intoxicated and justice obstruction, caused in most of the cases by driving a motor vehicle without being in hold of...
Unauthorized Disposal of Personal data
Jaroš, Ján ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Říha, Jiří (referee)
The submitted rigorous thesis deals with the unauthorized use of personal data in the Czech criminal law. The thesis particularly focuses on the interpretation of the concept of personal data, the processing of personal data, the criminal offense, the principle of subsidiarity criminal repression and further on the research of two conflicting rights too - the right to protection of information (personal data) and the right to information. The complexity and legal uncertainty is primarily caused by judicial practice, which is in the interpretation of individual terms inconsistent, although professional literature and the public point of view on the interpretation of so-called "borderline cases" is unified. Amendment to the Acts, the Criminal Code and related laws, do not always solve problem areas ideally" and therefore opinions issued by "bodies active in criminal proceedings" and administrative authorities contribute to the unification of procedures and interpretations. The rigorous thesis also focuses on the application of the "ultima ratio" which should be taken into account in decision making if a crime or an offense was committed. Unless the facts of the crime and the offense not met the rule of law offers a number of means, which the defective condition, that involves unauthorized processing...
Issues of punishment for traffic offences
Klinovský, Karel ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Krupička, Jiří (referee)
My thesis is focused on the issues of the punishment for traffic offences. This topic is actually in the spotlight of the social discourse since the relatively high number of tragic traffic accidents leads to the call for the solution of the anomy on the Czech roads. One of possible solutions is also a proportional use of the state repression using the legal tools of the criminal law. The goal of this thesis is an analysis of all the punishments applicable to the traffic offences and their de lege lata and de lege ferenda evaluation. In the first part of this thesis, I will define all kinds of transportation and their legal basis. This is necessary to put the road traffic offences into their proper place in the system of traffic related offences. Furthermore, I define the traffic offence and I also elaborate on which offences are traffic offences per se. My conclusion is that we should use more restrictive approach when it comes to listing the traffic offence. Later on, I modify this restrictive approach by adding the offences of reckless endangerment and obstruction of an official decision. As a part of this chapter, I also examine each offence in the context of their practical use and judicial decisions. The second part of this thesis is focused on the traffic offender. A very specific aspect of...
Participation
Müllerová, Denisa ; Říha, Jiří (advisor) ; Herczeg, Jiří (referee)
The thesis is concerned with theoretical background of participation and the legal regulation of participation in the Czech republic. It also deals with the legal regulation of participation in the Federal Republic of Germany and in the Republic of Austria. There are many problems associated with criminal participation and it is possible solve them in many different ways. However, the proper regulation of participation is important to comply with basic principles of criminal law. The aim of these thesis is to discuss some base approaches to the regulation of participation, to summarize advantages and disadvatages of individual systems and review application of these systems in legislation of selected countries. These thesis is composed of three parts. The first part defines basic terminology and describes two base systems of legal regulation of participation - the dualistic one and the monistic one. The aim of this part is to approximate guiding principles of both systems and advantages and disadvantages of legal application of these systems. The second part concentrates on the Czech legal regulation of participation and discusses its problems. Subdivided into three chapters, this part examines conditions of criminal liability of participants, introduces forms of participation and, finally, chapter...

National Repository of Grey Literature : 212 records found   beginprevious129 - 138nextend  jump to record:
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