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Assessing the Possibility of Setting up a Dam
Prokešová, Eva ; Hlavinková, Vítězslava (referee) ; Hrubanová, Michaela (advisor)
The aim of the thesis is to assess the possibility of establishing a water reservoir in s selected location witch regard to its possible water management activities including geological conditions. The thesis also defines basic terms related to water reservoir and their parts. This work was elaborated with the help of available literature and valid laws of the Czech Republic concerning the given issue. At the end of the work will be valued land meeting the conditions for the construction of a small water tank. The award will take place in two ways according to the decree and direct comparison.
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Knowledge of first aid among primary and secondary school teachers in the Liberec and Ústí Region
Pekárková, Hana ; Prokešová, Eva (advisor) ; Majorová, Simona (referee)
Title: Knowledge of first aid among primary and secondary school teachers in the Liberec and Ústí Region. Objectives: The main aim of this study is to determine the level of knowledge in the field of first aid among primary and secondary school teachers in Liberec and Ústí nad Labem regions. The sub-tasks of the work are to find out whether and in what form the respondents are most often trained, and which injuries or accidents are most common in primary and secondary schools. Methods: A questionnaire survey was used to collect data, with a total of 30 questions. The non-standardized questionnaire was inspired by the 2022 Tyler questionnaire. The questionnaire survey was distributed via email. The sample consisted of teachers from primary and secondary schools irrespective of the subject taught. A total of 378 teachers participated, of which 302 were female and 76 were male. There were 213 teachers from the Liberec region and 165 from the Ústí region. 247 teachers teaching in primary schools and 131 from secondary schools sent in their responses. The data were converted into Microsoft Excel and processed using the graphical method. Results: The results showed that the first aid knowledge of the teachers is not ideal, as the average response rate is 73.9%. The greatest deficiency in first aid...
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Possibilities of using elements from the DNS program for children with multiple disabilities
Marečková, Markéta ; Křivánková, Markéta (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: Possibilities of using elements from the DNS program for children with multiple disabilities Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of applying exercises from the Dynamic Neuromuscular Stabilization concept using the DNS FIT KID exercise program in children with multiple disabilities. Methods: The following measures were used for data collection: selected tests from the MOBAK 3-4 battery for screening motor skills, Mathias test, Thomayer test, postural stability assessment (standing on one leg and walking on the line) and DNS FIT KID tests. The DNS FIT KID exercise program was implemented and applied in psychomotor games classes. Results: When comparing the input and output results, the boys showed an improvement in the measured differences. Thus, the applied exercise program DNS FIT KID was chosen in an appropriate form for pupils with multiple disabilities, which indicates a positive effect of its use in the group of children studied. KEYWORDS children with combined disabilities; children with visual impairment; spinal stabilization system; postural stability; DNS; DNS FIT KID; psychomotor games
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First Aid during Mass Casualty Incident on the Railway
Novotný, Petr ; Malá, Michaela (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: First Aid during Mass Casualty Incident on the Railway Objectives: The main aim of this work was to assess the first aid knowledge of railway carrier employees working as passenger train crew in relation to mass casualty incidents on the railway. Another aim was to find out how many mass casualty incidents occurred on the regional and the national railway between 2010 and 2020 in the Czech Republic. Methods: In order to assess the first aid knowledge, a quantitative method of anonymous questionnaire with 90 respondents was used. The number of mass casualty incidents was found by a statistical analysis of raw data of railway accidents provided by The Rail Safety Inspection Office. These data were processed by MS Excel 2010 software. In order to test the stated hypotheses, the Student's t-test for Two Independent Samples was used. Results: It was found out that four respondents (4.4 %) of the study had encountered a mass casualty incident at work and provided first aid during that event. The questionnaire and the subsequent hypotheses testing using Student's t-test revealed that the respondent's length of service, participation in health training, and the experience of authentic first aid provided during their work did not have a statistically significant impact on their level of first aid...
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Effects of Height and added Load on kinematic drop vertical jump at Military Personnel
Didek, Zdeněk ; Oláh, Vladan (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: Effects of Height and added Load on kinematic drop vertical jump in Military Personnel. Goal: This research investigated how added load affects the kinematics of lower extremities during drop vertical jump from different heights in military personnel. Methods: The character of this thesis was theoretical and empirical. It was a randomized trial with a cross-over design. The research population consisted of 23 army students (21.8 ± 1.8 years, 182.1 ± 9.4 cm 82.3 ± 7.2 kg) of Faculty of Physical Education and Sport of Charles University who performed jumps and subsequent lunges (drop vertical jump) from a height of 50 and 75 cm without non-PNZ and with PNZ (21.45 kg) of load carry. Dartfish (10.0) was used for dynamic valgus analysis. The data obtained were descriptively and statistically analyzed in Jasp (0.16.2) using repeated measures analysis of variance. The level of statistical significance was set at α=0.05. Eta-squared was calculated at η2 =0.066 and Cohen's d at d=0.626. Results: There was no evidence of main effect of load bearing with different jump heights on dynamic knee valgus. The descriptive statistics yielded only positive values for knee angles, indicating only dynamic varus. However, the effect of load carry and jump height on lower limb kinematics showed the following...
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Knowledge of lay paediatric first aid among parents of toddlers
Staníková, Kateřina ; Majorová, Simona (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: Knowledge of lay paediatric first aid among parents of toddlers Objectives: The main objective of this diploma thesis was to determine the level of knowledge of lay paediatric first aid among parents of children of toddler age for the most common injuries and serious conditions. The partial objective was to find out if there would be a difference between parents who have only one child and parents who have more children. Methods: An anonymous survey was used in my work. The survey consisted of 27 questions. The first part contained 9 questions collecting information about the respondents. The second part contained 18 questions on lay paediatric first aid knowledge. A total of 62 respondents were composed of 39 parents with one child and 23 parents who have more children. Collected data were processed into tables and graphs and evaluated. Results: On the basis of an anonymous survey, it was found that the level of knowledge of lay paediatric first aid among parents of children of toddler age is very successful. The results showed that the knowledge of lay paediatric first aid among parents of toddlers for all respondents reached 87.6%. The difference between the group of parents with one child and the group of parents with more children was minimal. The success rate of the group of parents...
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The Use of Portable Electronics for Physical Activity and Prevention of Lifestyle Diseases in the Old Age
Bradáč, Jakub ; Kotlík, Kamil (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Thesis title: The Use of Smart Portable Electronics for Physical Activitiy and Prevention of Lifestyle Diseases in the Old Age The aim of the thesis: For this thesis there are defined two aims. The first one is to find out how and for chat the Czech elderly people use smart portable electronics. The second aimis to verify if the elderly people use the smart portable electronics for motoric activities, which can prevent from the development or spreading of life style diseases. Methods: To fulfil these aids there was used quantitive research with the method of a questionnaire. The questionnaire was prepared by myself and it was semi-structured. It was sent in e-mail or delivered personally to the centres for senior citizens. Results: The results gathered in contingency tables showed that most of the seniors use smart portable electronics. However, in a different level of usage. They devote to motoric activities, but they do not work with electronics for motivation. It is hard to clearly say if the previous job or education have any influence on the level of the use of smart portable electronics. Key words: Smart portable electronics, Old Age, Physical Activity, Lifestyle Disease
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Comparison of selected regeneration techniques affecting the range of motion of the hip joint at ice hockey players
Stibor, Adam ; Křivánková, Markéta (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: Comparison of selected regenerative techniques affecting hip joint range of motion in ice hockey players. Objectives: The aim of this study is to identify the most effective regenerative technique among those preselected for range of motion in the hip joint. At the same time, to compare each regeneration technique with each other and to determine the quality of regeneration in selected ice hockey players. Methods: In our work we used the method of analysis and comparison. The method of analysis is used to clarify statistically significant measurement data and the method of comparison is used to compare the individual regeneration techniques. In our work we used sports massage, rolling and massage gun. The Sit and Reach Test (SRT), Passive Straight Leg Raise (PSLR), Maximal Hip Flexion Active Knee Extension (MHFAKE) and Passive Knee Extension Test (PKET) were used to measure range of motion. Additional information on the quality of regeneration of the probands playing ice hockey is provided by a non-standardized questionnaire that concludes this research. Results: We found a significant increase in hip range of motion with the massage gun (p=0.004982). This increased range of motion persisted for three days. Range of motion also increased after application of the foam roller, but the results...
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Quality of life and life satisfaction in sitting volleyball players
Arnošt, Daniel ; Daďová, Klára (advisor) ; Prokešová, Eva (referee)
Title: Quality of life and satisfaction with life in sitting volleyball players Objectives: The objective of this thesis is to determine and compare the quality of life of volleyball players in the Czech Republic. The aim is also to evaluate or compare between measurements from 2021 and 2022, sitting volleyball players with the general population and the relationship between quality of life and life satisfaction. Methods: In this thesis, a qualitative method of analysis of the results was used. The survey included standardized questionnaires SWLS, WHOQOL-BREF, and additionally a demographic questionnaire. The participants of the research were 10 players (8 men and 2 women). Results: The research showed that the life satisfaction of sitting volleyball players were generally satisfied with their lives for both measures. Quality of life differed between the two measurements. The area of social relationships came out best for the first measurement, followed by experiencing, environment and physical health. For the second measurement, the environment was the highest scoring area, followed by social relationships with the same results and experiencing, and last was physical health. All domains except physical health are above average compared to the general population. Keywords: sitting voleyball,...
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