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Risk factors which influence smoking of health care workers
Borovanová, Lada ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Kotingová, Lenka (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Lada Borovanová Institution: Charles University Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové Department of non - medical studies Title: Risks factors which influence smoking of healthcare workers Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, PhD. Number og pages: 91 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: smoking, addiction, risky behavior, healthcare workers, factors of risky behavior This bachelors thesis is focused on smoking of healthcare workers. It takes as a fact that this group is more endangered by tobacco addiction. Theoretical parts is focused on area of an addiction and smoking. It describes diagnostics of smoking, forms of usage of nicotine and makes clearer health issues connected to smoking. It contains static and epidemiologic data in the World, Czech Republic and selected group of smoker numbers. There are also mentioned possibilities of treatment and chapter about a role of a nurse in tobbacco addiction treatment. Research was based on a questionary. Questions were aimed at an influence of subjects surroundings and demographics variables in connection to smoking ofhealth care workers. Following were respecting known risks connected to smoking. Questionary was besides else selected to check subject's motivation to quit smoking and finding possibilities to treat nicotine...
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The healthy lifestyle of Nurses
Joštová, Iva ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Kotingová, Lenka (referee)
Bachelor Thesis Abstrakt Author: Iva Joštová Name of Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Department of Non-medical Studies Division of Nursing Thesis Title: The healthy lifestyle of nurses Thesis Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of Pages: 87 Number of Appendixes: 3 Year of Thesis Defence: 2022 Key words: nurse, health, lifestyle, nutrition, physical aktivity, rest, sleep, stress The Bachelor Thesis is focused on a healthy lifestyle for nurses. The Goal of the thesis was to find out how or if nurses follow the principles of a healthy lifestyle that they educate their patients about and to find out the influence of the nurse's profession on maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The theoretical part of the work is focused on the description of lifestyle, the specifics of the nurse's profession and the factors influencing the lifestyle (nutrition, activity, rest and relaxation, mental health). The empirical part of the work presents the results of a questionnaire survey focused on the realtionship of nurses to a healthy lifestyle. In connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, the questionnaire also contains a section examining the complexity of work in COVID departments and the impact of this work on maintaining a healthy lifestyle for nurses.
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Kinetics of selected substances in dermal exposure (Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons)
Kotingová, Lenka ; Fiala, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Bencko, Vladimír (referee) ; Čegan, Alexander (referee)
Kinetics of selected substances in dermal exposure (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) Skin is one of the largest human body organs and its proper functioning is vital for human body. Dermal exposure represents one of the most important pathways of exogenous substances into the body. Data on kinetics of transdermal absorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) have been yet so far insufficient. Present estimates of health risks level connected to dermal exposure to PAHs, are loaded with great deal of uncertainty. The aim of the dissertation thesis was employment and validation of appropriate testing method of transdermal absorption of substances in vitro and the use of this method to obtain new findings on the influence of concentration, dissolvent and form of application, on the measure of dermal absorption of selected PAH representatives. For the testing of transdermal absorption of substances in vitro, the method using static Franz vertical diffusion cell was chosen. As an absorption membrane, full leather of rear surface of the auricle of a domestic pig was used. Content of analytes in samples of receptor fluid was analyzed by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and by high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (HPLC), for which a new methods was developed and...
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Kinetics of selected substances in dermal exposure (Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons)
Kotingová, Lenka ; Fiala, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Bencko, Vladimír (referee) ; Čegan, Alexander (referee)
Kinetics of selected substances in dermal exposure (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) Skin is one of the largest human body organs and its proper functioning is vital for human body. Dermal exposure represents one of the most important pathways of exogenous substances into the body. Data on kinetics of transdermal absorption of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) have been yet so far insufficient. Present estimates of health risks level connected to dermal exposure to PAHs, are loaded with great deal of uncertainty. The aim of the dissertation thesis was employment and validation of appropriate testing method of transdermal absorption of substances in vitro and the use of this method to obtain new findings on the influence of concentration, dissolvent and form of application, on the measure of dermal absorption of selected PAH representatives. For the testing of transdermal absorption of substances in vitro, the method using static Franz vertical diffusion cell was chosen. As an absorption membrane, full leather of rear surface of the auricle of a domestic pig was used. Content of analytes in samples of receptor fluid was analyzed by gas chromatography with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and by high performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection (HPLC), for which a new methods was developed and...
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