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Contributions to the taxonomy, biogeography, ecology and pathogens of parasites (Diptera, Acari) of Old World bats
Ševčík, Martin ; Benda, Petr (advisor) ; Stanko, Michal (referee) ; Bartonička, Tomáš (referee)
The dissertation thesis presents contributions solving several faunistic, biogeographical, taxonomic, and phylogenetic problems of selected groups of bat parasites together with surveys of potential pathogens in some representatives of these parasitic groups linked to the bats of the Old World. In the first part of the thesis, the taxonomy of prostigmata mites - chiggers (Trombiculidae) - coming from Eurasia and Africa is elaborated. Results of a detailed morphological and morphometric study are the descriptions of five new taxa belonging to four genera: Chiroptella, Grandjeana, Rudnicula, and Trombicula. At the same time, the results revise the differentiation within the group Trombicula sensu stricto, summarize the findings of species of individual genera and correct the inclusions of the originally described species within individual genera, with the final output of creating identification keys to the genera. The first sketch of the results of the study of the relations between chiggers and bats is included in this section, representing the description of the specific links among individual segments of both groups. In addition, there are studies presenting new findings and morphometric examinations of velvet mite nymphs collected from bats in Indonesia, as well as morphometric data and...
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Integrity breach analysis of storage tank using FEM
Ševčík, Martin ; Vincour, Dušan (referee) ; Létal, Tomáš (advisor)
This master thesis is focused on computational modelling of critical external as well as internal pressure acting of the repaired tank. During cleaning of pipelines, the gas mixture entered into this storage tank causing loss of integrity in the connection between the roof and the shell. The first part of the thesis is focused on check calculation of the shell in exceptional conditions. The next part describes the repair of the tank including check of the pillar according to ČSN EN 1993 1 1 and ČSN EN 1993-1-6. The main part of the thesis is focused on determination of the buckling resistances of the tank in original as well as repaired state using ANSYS Mechanical software. The results are comparable with original tank, whose buckling resistance was not decreased due to the repair.
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Influence of a Free Surface and Gradient Change of Material Properties on a Crack Behaviour
Ševčík, Martin ; Kohout, Jan (referee) ; Klusák, Jan (referee) ; Náhlík, Luboš (advisor)
This thesis was written under the supervision of Assoc. Prof. Luboš Náhlík, Ph.D. and Assoc. Prof. Pavel Hutař, Ph.D. The topic of this thesis is the study of a free surface effect and gradient change of material properties on a crack behavior. The common theme of the work is a fracture mechanics description of a crack behavior near a material nonhomogeneity. Here, the material nonhomogeneity can be understood either as a boundary of a body (interface between body and surrounding) or as a continuous change of material properties. The thesis is introduced by a review part where the state-of-the-art of the concerned topic is described. This part presents several stress state descriptions in the vicinity of some general singular stress concentrators, particularly a crack and a V-notch. The influence of the free surface on a fatigue crack front shape is discussed here. The review part follows with the fracture mechanics description of the graded materials. The problem formulation and the main aims of the thesis are stated in the following chapter. The core of this work is the fracture mechanical description of a crack propagating near the material nonhomogeneity. The thesis focuses on a stress field description near the free surface of the body where a change in a type of the singular stress field occurs. Methods used in generalized fracture mechanics are applied here to describe the stress field near the free surface. The difference between crack behavior in thin-walled and thick-walled structures is shown and supplied by relevant examples. Methods and procedures used are later utilized for estimation of a crack behavior in graded structures. The thesis is concluded by the discussion of obtained results in appropriate context.
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Wireless sensor network
Ševčík, Martin ; Fedra, Zbyněk (referee) ; Prokopec, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deal with the ZigBee wireless technology and design of a simple sensor network on its principle. The network is designed for a smaller apartment. As the temperature sensor is used DS1631 thermometer. Communi-cation of the coordinator with the computer ensures XPort®. Used modules from the Meshnetics company integrates the AVR processor and the radio transmitter / receiver at 2.4 GHz operating frequency.
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Racing Game in 3D
Ševčík, Martin ; Láník, Aleš (referee) ; Šuška, Boris (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis describes issues of interaction between Java Monkey Engine (jME) and models created with program Autodesk 3D Studio Max. It contains theoretical basis for the jMonkey Engine architecture and Lightweight Java Game Library (LWJGL). In the following section, the thesis describes techniques of working with objects in the 3D scene and their way of implementation.
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3D Racing Game For Android Platform
Ševčík, Martin ; Polok, Lukáš (referee) ; Láník, Aleš (advisor)
This master's thesis deals with the possibilities of using open source 3D game engine Java Monkey Engine (jME) in developing applications for the Android platform. It includes theoretical knowledge for the jMonkey Engine architecture and the Android platform. In the following section, the thesis describes used techniques and external libraries in solving issues of interaction between jME and Android platform and of working with objects in the 3D scene and their way of implementation.
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Modelling and Implementation of Control System for 3D Printer
Ševčík, Martin ; Pohl, Lukáš (referee) ; Jirgl, Miroslav (advisor)
The content of the thesis is the modeling and implementation of the CNC control algorithm. This master thesis contains the description of issues of computer-controlled machines, the research of interpolation algorithms for control CNC machines and the modeling of the selected control algorithm with motor S-curve shaped speed profiles and simulation of chosen algorithms with S-shaped speed profiles in Matlab & Simulink.
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Numerical solution of strain and stress components of pressure vessels
Ševčík, Martin ; Lošák, Petr (referee) ; Florian, Zdeněk (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with pressure vessels in terms of their definition and categorization. In the following part is carried out an assessment of various types of pressure vessels in terms of their using in engineering, this part is a research study. Further part is focused on solution of deformation and stress of pressure vessel by analytical and numerical way. The part of analytical solution is focused on both membrane and momentum shell. Numerical solutions are made by FEM in calculation software Ansys Workbench 16.2.
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Modelling and Implementation of Control System for 3D Printer
Ševčík, Martin ; Pohl, Lukáš (referee) ; Jirgl, Miroslav (advisor)
The content of the thesis is the modeling and implementation of the CNC control algorithm. This master thesis contains the description of issues of computer-controlled machines, the research of interpolation algorithms for control CNC machines and the modeling of the selected control algorithm with motor S-curve shaped speed profiles and simulation of chosen algorithms with S-shaped speed profiles in Matlab & Simulink.
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Possibilities of estimation of selected fracture parameters under conditions of LEFM
Zouhar, Petr ; Hutař, Pavel (referee) ; Ševčík, Martin (advisor)
The presented bachelor´s thesis deals with possibilities of estimation of selected fracture parameters under conditions of linear elastic fracture mechanic (LEFM). The aim of this thesis is to quantify the accuracy of specific methods for the estimation of fracture parameters from a known stress and strain field obtained using numerical methods. Thesis is solved using finite element method. The work is divided into two logical parts. The first part of the thesis describes the basic concepts of LEFM and selected methods used for estimation of fracture parameters, namely the stress intensity factor, strain energy release rate and J-integral. A detailed description of the numerical model, a sensitivity analysis of the FEM mesh density and obtained results are described in the second part, focused on the solution of the problem,. The accuracy of each method is expressed by comparing with a known reference value of stress intensity factor. The applicability of selected methods for estimation of the stress intensity factor is shown on a practical example of three-dimensional body containing a crack.
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