Národní úložiště šedé literatury Nalezeno 3 záznamů.  Hledání trvalo 0.00 vteřin. 
Study of photocatalytic activity of Zn.sub.x./sub.Cd.sub.1-x./sub.S quantum dots in dependence on their composition using methylene blue
Praus, P. ; Svoboda, L. ; Hospodková, Alice ; Mamulová Kutláková, K.
ZnCdS quantum dots (QDs) with the different composition were prepared by precipitation of zinc and cadmium acetates with sodium sulphide in the presence of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) used for stabilization of their aqueous colloid dispersions. Transition energies of these quantum dots were determined from the UV-VIS spectra of QDs colloid dispersions and consequently used for calculation of the QDs sizes according to the Schrodinger equation. The ZnCdS QDs size was found to be significantly influenced by their composition: the QDs size decreased with the increasing Zn content. The photocatalytic activity of the ZnCdS QDs was studied using the methylene blue decomposition under UV irradiation. Different photocatalytic activity depending on the composition x was observed and explained. The maximal photocatalytic activity was achieved for x = 0.6 when the energy of the irradiation photons was still sufficient to generate electron-hole pairs in majority of the QDs and at the same time the photocatalytic surface area was maximal.\n
Catalytic Activity of Cobalt Impregnated on Ordered Mesoporous Silica Materials in N2O Decomposition.
Kuboňová, L. ; Fridrichová, D. ; Peikertová, P. ; Mamulová Kutláková, K. ; Kozubová, S. ; Jirátová, Květa ; Obalová, L. ; Cool, P.
Three different ordered mesoporous silica materials, such as MCM-41, Al containing MCM-41 (mass ratio Si/Al = 10) and SBA-15, were prepared. In a next step, cobalt (5-8 wt%) as an active metal for redox reactions, was introduced by the impregnation. The prepared catalysts were characterized by AAS, EDX, N-2 physisorption, XRD, DR UV-Vis spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, TPR-H-2 and their catalytic properties were evaluated for N2O decomposition and reduction. The catalysts showed poor activity in N2O decomposition while the use of reducing agent (carbon monoxide) was beneficial for their catalytic activities. The lowest catalytic activity showed Co/Al-MCM indicating that the aggregated CoxOy species present in this catalyst were inactive and not beneficial for the catalytic activity.
Plný tet: NANOCON 2015 - Stáhnout plný textPDF
Plný text: content.csg - Stáhnout plný textPDF
Photocatalytic activity of ZnxCd.sub.1-x./sub.S quantum dots in dependence on their composition
Praus, P. ; Svoboda, L. ; Hospodková, Alice ; Mamulová-Kutláková, K.
ZnxCd1-xS quantum dots (QDs) with the different composition x were prepared by precipitation of Zn and Cd acetates with sodium sulphide from aqueous colloid dispersions. Transition energies of these QDs were determined from UV-VIS spectra of the QDs colloid dispersions and consequently used for calculation of the QDs sizes according to the Schrödinger equation. The ZnCdS QDs size was found to be significantly influenced by their composition, decreased with increasing the Zn content. The QDs were also characterized by TEM, X-ray powder diffraction and PL. The photocatalytic activity of the QDs was studied using the methylene blue decomposition under UV irradiation with the maximum intensity of 365 nm. Different photocatalytic activity depending on the composition x was observed. Quantum levels of the QDs have important influence on their photocatalytic activity as a result of quantum size effect. The maximal photocatalytic activity was achieved for x=0.6.

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