Národní úložiště šedé literatury Nalezeno 9 záznamů.  Hledání trvalo 0.00 vteřin. 
Activity of antimicrobial peptides from the venom of hymenoptera against Candida albicans biofilms
Putnová, Helena ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Monincová, Lenka ; Čeřovský, Václav ; Slaninová, Jiřina
Biofilms are nowadays a serious problem especially with immunosuppressed patients. These highly resistant agglomerations are formed by cells which are firmly adhered to the surface. In this work, the effect of antimicrobial peptides isolated from venom reservoirs of wild bees were tested against Candida albicans biofilms. The results show that some synthetic analogues exhibit potency to kill quickly the yeast biofilm cells. On the contrary, some analogues active against planktonic cells are only little active or inactive against biofilms.
Anovel defensin from the mucus of the wood wasp Xiphydria camelus
Monincová, Lenka ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Voburka, Zdeněk ; Cvačka, Josef ; Čeřovský, Václav ; Šrůtka, P.
We have isolated a novel defensin from the mucus of the wood wasp Xiphydria camelus. The Edman degradation in 50 cycles revealed a peptide sequence similar to other insect defensins. The complete 55 amino acid residues sequence of X. camelus defensin was proposed based on the mass spectrometry analysis and by the deduction based on the comparison with the sequences of other hymenopteran defensins. The defensin was tested against both Gram-positive and -negative bacteria.
Candida species and antimicrobial peptides from the venom of different wild bees
Slaninová, Jiřina ; Borovičková, Lenka ; Putnová, H. ; Monincová, Lenka ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Čeřovský, Václav
We describe activity of new peptides named Lasioglossins and their analogues against the yeast species C.albicans, C.glabrata, C.tropicalis, C.krusei and C.parapsilosis. The most active peptides showed MIC between 5-10 .mu.M.
Melectin analogues: The influence of dendrimerization on antimicrobial and hemolytic activity
Niederhafner, Petr ; Šafařík, Martin ; Ježek, Jan ; Borovičková, Lenka ; Bednárová, Lucie ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Čeřovský, Václav ; Slaninová, Jiřina
Dimers and tetramers of MEP and MEP derivatives were synthesized on Fmoc-Lys(Fmoc)-Rink amide resin, the tetramer was obtained from the dimer C-terminally extended via Cys-Cys linkage. In general, the dendrimerization of MEP led to an increase of haemolytic activity but did not improve substantially its antimicrobial properties.
Novel biologically active peptides from the venom of the solitary bee Macropis fulvipes (HYMENOPTERA: MELITTIDAE)
Monincová, Lenka ; Slaninová, Jiřina ; Voburka, Zdeněk ; Hovorka, Oldřich ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Borovičková, Lenka ; Bednárová, Lucie ; Buděšínský, Miloš ; Straka, J. ; Čeřovský, Václav
Two peptides (macropine-1 and macropin-2) were isolated, their structure determined by Edman degradation and mass spectrometry, which exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against both Gram-positive and -negative bacteria and moderate hemolytic activity against rat erythrocytes. We prepared several MAC-1 analogs to study the effect of their structure on antimicrobial and hemolytic activities.
New peptides with antimicrobial activity isolated from the venom of the bumblebee Bombus pascuorum (Hymenoptera: Apidae)
Ježek, Rudolf ; Janechová, D. ; Cvačka, Josef ; Slaninová, Jiřina ; Voburka, Zdeněk ; Hovorka, Oldřich ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Borovičková, Lenka ; Maloň, Petr ; Čeřovský, Václav
Six new heptadecapeptides were isolated and synthesized by standard Fmoc solid phase peptide synthesistogether with several structural analogues. Antimicrobial activities were correlated with the peptides hydrophobicity, hydrophobic moment, alpha-helicity and HPLC retention time.
Analogues of Orn and DAP as potential inhibitors of bacterial enzymes ArgE and DapE
Hlaváček, Jan ; Pícha, Jan ; Vaněk, Václav ; Jiráček, Jiří ; Slaninová, Jiřina ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Gilner, D. ; Holc, R. C.
The series of ornithine and diaminopimelic acid derivatives were prepared. Some of the compounds are inhibitors of enzymes, which catalyze formation of bacterial precursors.
Antimikrobiální peptidy z vosího jedu
Čeřovský, Václav ; Ježek, Rudolf ; Fučík, Vladimír ; Slaninová, Jiřina
Sedmnáctipeptid H-Ile-Asn-Trp-Lys-Lys-Ile-Ala-Ser-Ile-Gly-Lys-Glu-Val-Leu-Lys-Ala-Leu-NH2 a celá řada jeho analogů byla připravena synteticky a testována na antimikrobiální aktivitu vůči Gram positivním i Gram negativním bakteriím a na hemolytickou aktivitu.
Microsatellite region in the murine oncogene src - its primary structure and variability during evolution
Fučík, Vladimír ; Šindelka, Radek ; Beran, Jaroslav ; Ferjentsik, Zoltán ; Jonák, Jiří
In the fifth intron of the Mus musculus oncogene src a complex microsatellite was discovered that consists of a CA run and 31 bp apart followed by track of TG dinucleotides interrupted by extra Gs in specific intervals. As the 31 bp interlink can assume a hairpin structure, the whole region can be viewed as an imperfect inverted repeat. The microsatellite was sequenced in imbred lines of M. m. musculus and M. m. domesticus, as well as in mice of both subspecies trapped near the hybrid zone. Differences in the length of repeat regions, insertion/deletions and simple base changes characterize the strains. Hybrids between the two species could be identified by sequencing of cloned PCR products. The structure of the microsatellite in more distant species was found to be conspicuously different. Instead of frequent (CA)18-25, we can see only (CA)8 in M. spretus, CATGCGCCCCCCA in Mus pahari and CACCCCCC in Mus caroli. No similar structure is present in the corresponding human src intron.

Viz též: podobná jména autorů
5 Fučík, Vojtěch
3 Fučík, Václav
1 Fučík, Vít
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