National Repository of Grey Literature 2 records found  Search took 0.00 seconds. 
The quality of life for families of children born with very low birth weight
Pohlová, Světlana ; Nováková, Jitka (advisor) ; Marešová, Jana (referee) ; Stejskalová, Veronika (referee)
Newborns with very low birth weight ( under 1500g ) are at high risk of developing perinatal complications. These complications can significantly influence the quality of life of not only the children themselves but also their families. The goal of this work was to discover the ways in which families were forced to change their lifestyle and their family organization, and also whether the relationship between the parents in any way changed due to the care that such children often require. The theoretical part of this work is dedicated to the quality of life for the children, a summary of the most serious consequences of perinatal impairment and ethical problems in neonatology. In the reserch part, questionnaires which investigated family situations and the quality of life for children were sent to families and the results were evaluated.
Nursing Specifics in Paediatric Patients with Gastrostomy
POHLOVÁ, Světlana
Gastrostomy is one of the access routes enabling enteral nutrition support to children with eating disorders. It is a method of choice in situations where real assumption of enteral feeding by a nasogastric probe longer than six weeks exists and with undamaged functional digestive system. The possibility to perform enteral feeding outside health care facilities is the most advantageous aspect of gastrostomy for children and their parents. Optimum nursing care is one of the main preconditions of long term functional gastrostomy. This why suitable education of parents and their children in the nutrition support method is necessary. The aim of the work was to map awareness of the issues of gastrostomy in children patients among parents and to propose a unified educational programme aimed at easier insight into the issues. Qualitative research method was applied to the problems. The techniques of study of healthcare documentation and semi standardized interviews with respondents in their home environment were used for data collection. The results of the healthcare documentation studies, which defined the sample of the children with applied gastrostomy, were processed into graphic form for better transparency. The interviews with the respondents in the form of audio recording were transposed into written form and quantified by means of tables enabling the research conclusion to be drawn. The research results showed that practical training of gastrostomy treatment and awareness of possible complications and their solution was the weak point of the education. The above results have confirmed the necessity to elaborate a unique educational programme related to the issues of feeding tube insertion, the care for gastrostomy, support of food, medicines, and possible related complications in terms of learning the ability to prevent complications, identify and solve them.

See also: similar author names
2 POHLOVÁ, Světlana
1 Pohlová, Silvie
1 Pohlová, Simona
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