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Detekce onemocnění paznehtů dojnic pomocí infračervené termografie
KLÍMA, Denis
The diploma thesis is focused on the use of modern technologies, specifically infrared thermography in dairy farming. The work primarily focuses on the detection of hoof diseases of dairy cows, their early diagnosis and the initiation of adequate treatment. The methodology evaluates the potential and usefulness of infrared thermography as a noninvasive tool for rapid examination of the most common diseases of dairy cows, especially in the hoof area. Also the work primarily focuses on digital dermatitis, which is the most extensive in this area. The weakness of cattle, especially dairy cows, is a worldwide problem and lameness is one of the most common causes of dairy cows being weaned. Hoof problems and diseases have a negative impact on animal health and welfare, which can affect farms. Prevention and early diagnosis of lameness should prevent the development of the disease and the consequent high costs of treatment. The literature section describes the most common causes of infectious and noninfectious diseases, prevention and diagnosis by infrared thermography (thermal imaging). Susceptibility to the disease is primarily affected by the quality of the horn. The quality of the horn is affected by internal and external conditions, such as hygiene, nutrition, hormonal changes during calving and lactation, the age of the animal or genetic predisposition. The next part of this review summarizes the basic principles and possibilities of using infrared thermography in the early detection of disease in dairy cows.
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Problematika rozvoje elektricky poháněných vozidel kategorie M1 v České republice
KLÍMA, Denis
In the order of the last few decades with internal combustion engines dominating the passenger transport sector, the electric car now appears to be on the verge of a rapid rise in both developed and emerging automotive markets. The broad application of the electric vehicle could bring about significant changes for society, not only in terms of the technologies we use for passenger transport, but also move our economy away from oil and attempt an environmental footprint in the transport industry by reducing emissions. This work is mainly concerned with electric mobility, its development, but also its issue of development in the Czech Republic, as well as charging infrastructure and its near future for electric mobility. The potential for an electric vehicle will be limited without paying sufficient attention to standards, not only in terms of the speed of its adoption and the fluency of this transition, but also in terms of maintaining compatibility between professional powers, public safety and helping to ensure eco-bikes.
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