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Stress-strain analysis of internal plate fixator of distal radius fracture
Hussliková, Veronika ; Hájek, Petr (referee) ; Marcián, Petr (advisor)
Distal radius fractures are one of the most common fractures. In case of a complicated fracture, it is necessary to proceed with surgical treatment using an internal plate fixator. The aim of this thesis was to perform a stress-strain analysis of an internal plate fixator attached to the distal radius using bone screws. Computational modeling using finite element method was used to assess the mechanical interactions among the individual elements of this system. The stress-strain analysis was performed for three different types of fixation in geometry models including a distal radius fracture and a healed distal radius and for three different types of loads. In the evaluation of the results, the influence of the type of load and the influence of the healing of the bone tissue were assessed. For the bending load, which was the most critical, the yield strength was not exceeded in the plate or in the bone screws, and therefore irreversible plastic deformation of the material did not occur.
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Dynamic Analysis of Selected Firing Mechanisms of Firearms
Hussliková, Veronika ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Slažanský, Martin (advisor)
Bachelor thesis engages in analysis of firing mechanisms of chosen firearms. In introductory part of the thesis, there is a research made which involves gun problems, theoretical basis of gun theory is summarized and detailed description of firing mechanism of some types of guns is given. Alternatives of solution of the set assignment are analyzed at the end of the theoretical introduction. Practical part of the thesis deals with firing mechanisms’ analysis of four different types of firearms and subsequently with theoretical calculation of initiation energy and impact speed of the firing pin. This calculation is in conclusion applied on some specific guns. Final output is the determination of initiation energy, impact speed of the firing pin and safety in safe firing of the bullet's primer.
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Stress-strain analysis of internal plate fixator of distal radius fracture
Hussliková, Veronika ; Hájek, Petr (referee) ; Marcián, Petr (advisor)
Distal radius fractures are one of the most common fractures. In case of a complicated fracture, it is necessary to proceed with surgical treatment using an internal plate fixator. The aim of this thesis was to perform a stress-strain analysis of an internal plate fixator attached to the distal radius using bone screws. Computational modeling using finite element method was used to assess the mechanical interactions among the individual elements of this system. The stress-strain analysis was performed for three different types of fixation in geometry models including a distal radius fracture and a healed distal radius and for three different types of loads. In the evaluation of the results, the influence of the type of load and the influence of the healing of the bone tissue were assessed. For the bending load, which was the most critical, the yield strength was not exceeded in the plate or in the bone screws, and therefore irreversible plastic deformation of the material did not occur.
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Dynamic Analysis of Selected Firing Mechanisms of Firearms
Hussliková, Veronika ; Hadaš, Zdeněk (referee) ; Slažanský, Martin (advisor)
Bachelor thesis engages in analysis of firing mechanisms of chosen firearms. In introductory part of the thesis, there is a research made which involves gun problems, theoretical basis of gun theory is summarized and detailed description of firing mechanism of some types of guns is given. Alternatives of solution of the set assignment are analyzed at the end of the theoretical introduction. Practical part of the thesis deals with firing mechanisms’ analysis of four different types of firearms and subsequently with theoretical calculation of initiation energy and impact speed of the firing pin. This calculation is in conclusion applied on some specific guns. Final output is the determination of initiation energy, impact speed of the firing pin and safety in safe firing of the bullet's primer.
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