Strategické cíle Ruské federace podporované šířením dezinformací a propagandy v členských státech NATO

Nižníková, Martina

The diploma thesis deals with the spread of disinformation and propaganda by the Russian- supported media operating in Europe. It includes narratives that misrepresent reality and cause chaos in societies. Different contradictory interpretations of reality undermine the security, stability and credibility of European democratic institutions. In connection with the aim of the work, emphasis is placed not only on the reasons for the operation of fake news, but also on the determining factors impacting the formulation of disinformation narratives that are being misused in individual states. In connection with the research form, the theory of constructivism is applied, which deals with the interpretation of national identity and national interests. The regional security complex theory is also partially included in the research. This multiple case study consists of five groups of European countries based on the relationship with the Russian Federation. Individual selected countries are examined in accordance with historical context of building relations with Russia. These relations are a prerequisite for a careful selection of disinformation and propaganda narratives. After examining the specific types of narratives, the similarity between individual groups of states will be discussed.

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