Název: Numerical simulation of video-kymographic records of the vocal fold vibration
Autoři: Vampola, T. ; Horáček, Jaromír
Typ dokumentu: Příspěvky z konference
Konference/Akce: Engineering Mechanics 2014 /20./, Svratka (CZ), 2014-05-12 / 2014-05-15
Rok: 2014
Jazyk: eng
Abstrakt: The reconstruction of the video-kymographic records from the numerical simulation of the vocal fold vibration is used for prediction of the type of vocal fold damaged. Three-dimensional (3D) finite element (FE) fully parametric model of the human larynx was developed and used for numerical simulation of stresses during vibrating vocal folds with collisions. The complex model consists of the vocal folds, arytenoids, thyroid and cricoid cartilages. The vocal fold tissue is modeled as a three layered transversal isotropic material. The results of numerical simulation of the vocal folds oscillations excited by a prescribed intraglottal aerodynamic pressure are presented. The FE contact elements are used for modelling the vocal folds collisions and the stresses in the vocal fold tissue are computed in time domain. The damaged of the ligament tissue is simulated by the modification of the modulus of elasticity. The video-kymographic records are reconstructed for health and damaged vocal folds. The results show significant dynamic stresses in all there directions (horizontal, vertical and anterior-posterior).
Klíčová slova: 3D FE model of human larynx; biomechanics of human voice; video-kymographic record; vocal fold vibration
Číslo projektu: GAP101/12/1306 (CEP)
Poskytovatel projektu: GA ČR
Zdrojový dokument: Engineering mechanics 2014, ISBN 978-80-214-4871-1, ISSN 1805-8248

Instituce: Ústav termomechaniky AV ČR (web)
Informace o dostupnosti dokumentu: Dokument je dostupný v příslušném ústavu Akademie věd ČR.
Původní záznam: http://hdl.handle.net/11104/0239518

Trvalý odkaz NUŠL: http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-177621


Záznam je zařazen do těchto sbírek:
Věda a výzkum > AV ČR > Ústav termomechaniky
Konferenční materiály > Příspěvky z konference