Název:
Consequences of post-war ethnically based population exchange in the Czech borderland for the regional development
Autoři:
Vaishar, Antonín ; Dvořák, Petr ; Nosková, Helena ; Zapletalová, Jana Typ dokumentu: Příspěvky z konference Konference/Akce: Moravian Conference on Rural Research /3./, Brno (CZ), 2012-09-03 / 2012-09-07
Rok:
2012
Jazyk:
eng
Abstrakt: About 3,1 millions of Germans lived in Czechoslovakia in 1930s forming the biggest ethnical minority. This minority almost completely disappeared as a consequence of the WWII. About 300-500 thousands of them were killed in the war as soldiers of German military forces. Some dozens of thousands were killed by the Nazi regime (anti-Nazi and German Jews), about 300 thousands fled on the base of Hitler´s command, about 20-30 thousands were killed or died within "wild displacement". The majority (2,1 million) were transferred into individual occupation zones in Germany. Only established anti-Nazis, people from mixed matrimonies and indispensable experts in economic branches were allowed to stay.Excluding big cities and some inner enclaves, the majority of German population was transferred from the borderland. Before the WWII, almost all the borderland of Bohenia and Moravia was formed by German speaking regions.
Klíčová slova:
Czech borderland; population exchange; regional development Číslo projektu: 2D06001 (CEP) Poskytovatel projektu: GA MŠk Zdrojový dokument: Multifunctional Rural Development, ISBN 978-80-7375-642-0
Práva: Dílo je chráněno podle autorského zákona č. 121/2000 Sb.